Androsace alpina - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64400938e4843317788794
Scientific name Androsace alpina
Authority (L.) Lam.
First published in Fl. Franç. 3: 642 (1779)

Description Top

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It is a hardy plant, able to withstand harsh alpine conditions, and can also be grown in containers.

Androsace alpina, also known as Alpine rock-jasmine, is a unique alpine plant that is native to the Alps. It grows on silicaceous substrates, particularly granite, and is one of the few plants in the region that can survive at altitudes above 4000 meters. Its flowers, which can be white or pink, are densely packed and can completely shade the foliage during the short flowering season. This has made A. alpina a popular choice among horticulturists. It is also cultivated as an ornamental plant and is commonly found in rock gardens. A hardy plant, A. alpina can withstand harsh alpine conditions and can also be grown in containers.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Primula aretia Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 400 (1891)
Primula hoppei Derganc Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 10: 111 (1904)
Androsace aretia Vill. Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 2: 469 (1787)
Androsace glacialis Hoppe Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. , ed. 2, 2: 670 (1844)
Androsace pedunculata Clairv. Man. Herbor. Suisse : 57 (1811)
Androsace pennina Gaudin Fl. Helv. 2: 108 (1828)
Androsace tiroliensis Wettst. Oesterr. Bot. Z. 68: 293 (1919)
Androsace vandellii Chiov. Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. , n.s., 26: 27 (1919)
Aretia alpina L. Sp. Pl. : 141 (1753)
Aretia glacialis Hegetschw. Fl. Schweiz : 189 (1839)
Aretia multiflora Vand. Fasc. Pl. : 8 (1771)
Aretia pennina Murith Guide Bot. : 53 (1810)
Aretia vandeli Turra Fl. Ital. Prodr. : 63 (1780)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic رقاقس ألبي
German alpen-mannsschild
Upper Sorbian alpski škitlik
Hungarian havasi gombafű
Georgian ალპური ქვის ჟასმინი
Dutch alpenmansschild
Polish naradka alpejska

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
pot on in lime-free compost

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Switzerland
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Italy
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000534394
Tropicos 50319541
INPN 82478
Flora of Italy 3785
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:700170-1
The Plant List kew-2637372
Open Tree Of Life 527692
Observations.org 114454
NCBI Taxonomy 199609
IPNI 700170-1
iNaturalist 501400
GBIF 4008062
Freebase /m/0b4cpb
EPPO ANSAL
EOL 5504223
Elurikkus 730789
Wikipedia Androsace_alpina

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Discovery of cryptic plant diversity on the rooftops of the Alps Boucher FC, Dentant C, Ibanez S, Capblancq T, Boleda M, Boulangeat L, Smyčka J, Roquet C, Lavergne S Sci Rep 27-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8159976
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-90612-w
PMID:34045566
Microbial Diversity in Bulk and Rhizosphere Soil of Ranunculus glacialis Along a High-Alpine Altitudinal Gradient Praeg N, Pauli H, Illmer P Front Microbiol 09-Jul-2019
PMCID:PMC6629913
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2019.01429
PMID:31338073
Is the incidence of survival in interior Pleistocene refugia (nunataks) underestimated? Phylogeography of the high mountain plant Androsace alpina (Primulaceae) in the European Alps revisited Schönswetter P, Schneeweiss GM Ecol Evol 07-Mar-2019
PMCID:PMC6468090
doi:10.1002/ece3.5037
PMID:31015989
Contrasting evolutionary processes during Quaternary climatic changes and historical orogenies: a case study of the Japanese endemic primroses Primula sect. Reinii Yamamoto M, Ohtani M, Kurata K, Setoguchi H Ann Bot 13-Oct-2017
PMCID:PMC5710608
doi:10.1093/aob/mcx108
PMID:29040379
How endangered is sexual reproduction of high-mountain plants by summer frosts? Frost resistance, frequency of frost events and risk assessment Ladinig U, Hacker J, Neuner G, Wagner J Oecologia 06-Feb-2013
PMCID:PMC3599211
doi:10.1007/s00442-012-2581-8
PMID:23386042
Integrating species distribution models (SDMs) and phylogeography for two species of Alpine Primula Schorr G, Holstein N, Pearman PB, Guisan A, Kadereit JW Ecol Evol 01-Jun-2012
PMCID:PMC3402199
doi:10.1002/ece3.100
PMID:22833799
RECONSTRUCTING THE ORIGINS OF HIGH-ALPINE NICHES AND CUSHION LIFE FORM IN THE GENUS ANDROSACE S.L. (PRIMULACEAE) Boucher FC, Thuiller W, Roquet C, Douzet R, Aubert S, Alvarez N, Lavergne S Evolution 18-Nov-2011
PMCID:PMC3999638
doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.2011.01483.x
PMID:22486702
Apomixis is not prevalent in subnival to nival plants of the European Alps Hörandl E, Dobeš C, Suda J, Vít P, Urfus T, Temsch EM, Cosendai AC, Wagner J, Ladinig U Ann Bot 01-Jul-2011
PMCID:PMC3143052
doi:10.1093/aob/mcr142
PMID:21724654
Molecular biogeography of Europe: Pleistocene cycles and postglacial trends Schmitt T Front Zool 17-Apr-2007
PMCID:PMC1868914
doi:10.1186/1742-9994-4-11
PMID:17439649

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