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Rhododendron catawbiense

Rhododendron catawbiense - Unknown
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64407691a679e158406052
Scientific name Rhododendron catawbiense
Authority Michx.
First published in Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 258 (1803)

Description Top

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These plants are often used in landscaping and can be found in gardens, parks, and public spaces. They prefer acidic, well-drained soil and partial shade, and are relatively low maintenance once established. The species is also used in traditional medicine and has been studied for its potential anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

Rhododendron catawbiense, also known as Catawba rosebay, is a species of evergreen shrub native to the eastern United States, particularly the southern Appalachian Mountains. It grows up to 3 meters tall and has dark green leaves and violet-purple flowers with small spots or streaks. The plant is named after the Catawba River and is classified under Subgenus Hymenanthes, Section Ponticum, and Subsection Pontica. It is commonly cultivated as an ornamental plant for its beautiful spring flowers and has many cultivars and hybrids. Rhododendron catawbiense is also used in traditional medicine and has potential health benefits.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Rhododendron catesbaei J.Forbes Hort. Woburn. 90. 1833 [Oct-Nov 1833]
Azalea catawbiensis (Michx.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 387 (1891)
Hymenanthes catawbiensis (Michx.) H.F.Copel. Amer. Midl. Naturalist 30: 614 (1943)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English catawba rosebay
Azerbaijani katabiens rododendronu
Danish catawba-rododendron
Finnish virginianalppiruusu
Lithuanian amerikinis rododendras
Polish różanecznik fioletowy
Polish różanecznik katawbijski
Russian Рододендрон кэтевбинский
Swedish parkrododendron
Chinese 卡托巴杜鹃
Chinese 椭圆叶杜鹃

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • West Virginia
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001047069
Flora of Alabama 1757
Cornell Woody Plants 213
USDA Plants RHCA8
UConn 396
Tropicos 12300637
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:332124-1
The Plant List tro-12300637
Missouri Botanical Garden 279982
Open Tree Of Life 645684
NCBI Taxonomy 257784
Nature Serve 2.156823
IUCN Red List 156821604
IPNI 332124-1
iNaturalist 49486
GBIF 2883047
Freebase /m/0gdtzb
EPPO RHOCW
EOL 586654
USDA GRIN 5025
Wikipedia Rhododendron_catawbiense

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Phytophthora : taxonomic and phylogenetic revision of the genus Abad ZG, Burgess TI, Bourret T, Bensch K, Cacciola SO, Scanu B, Mathew R, Kasiborski B, Srivastava S, Kageyama K, Bienapfl JC, Verkleij G, Broders K, Schena L, Redford AJ Stud Mycol 06-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10825748
doi:10.3114/sim.2023.106.05
PMID:38298569
Enzyme stabilization and thermotolerance function of the intrinsically disordered LEA2 proteins from date palm Aziz MA, Sabeem M, Kutty MS, Rahman S, Alneyadi MK, Alkaabi AB, Almeqbali ES, Brini F, Vijayan R, Masmoudi K Sci Rep 23-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10363547
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-38426-w
PMID:37482543
Pest categorisation of Hoplolaimus galeatus Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Vicent Civera A, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Migheli Q, Vloutoglou I, Maiorano A, Pautasso M, Reignault PL EFSA J 20-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10357347
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.8117
PMID:37485256
Plant dehydrins and dehydrin-like proteins: characterization and participation in abiotic stress response Szlachtowska Z, Rurek M Front Plant Sci 06-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10358736
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1213188
PMID:37484455
Camera Trap Methods and Drone Thermal Surveillance Provide Reliable, Comparable Density Estimates of Large, Free-Ranging Ungulates Baldwin RW, Beaver JT, Messinger M, Muday J, Windsor M, Larsen GD, Silman MR, Anderson TM Animals (Basel) 05-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10252056
doi:10.3390/ani13111884
PMID:37889800
An Overview of Phytophthora Species on Woody Plants in Sweden and Other Nordic Countries Matsiakh I, Menkis A Microorganisms 17-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10221925
doi:10.3390/microorganisms11051309
PMID:37317283
Commodity risk assessment of Prunus persica and P. dulcis plants from Türkiye Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Civera AV, Zappalà L, Lucchi A, Gómez P, Urek G, Bernardo U, Bubici G, Carluccio AV, Chiumenti M, Di Serio F, Fanelli E, Kaczmarek A, Marzachì C, Mosbach‐Schulz O, Yuen J EFSA J 19-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9850261
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7735
PMID:36698493
Serendipita indica—A Review from Agricultural Point of View Saleem S, Sekara A, Pokluda R Plants (Basel) 07-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9787873
doi:10.3390/plants11243417
PMID:36559533
Ericoid mycorrhizal fungi as biostimulants for improving propagation and production of ericaceous plants Wei X, Zhang W, Zulfiqar F, Zhang C, Chen J Front Plant Sci 16-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9709444
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.1027390
PMID:36466284
Repeated colonization of alpine habitats by Arabidopsis arenosa viewed through freezing resistance and ice management strategies Kaplenig D, Bertel C, Arc E, Villscheider R, Ralser M, Kolář F, Wos G, Hülber K, Kranner I, Neuner G Plant Biol (Stuttg) 11-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9804731
doi:10.1111/plb.13454
PMID:35833328
Flowering Mechanisms and Environmental Stimuli for Flower Transition: Bases for Production Scheduling in Greenhouse Floriculture Proietti S, Scariot V, De Pascale S, Paradiso R Plants (Basel) 05-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8839403
doi:10.3390/plants11030432
PMID:35161415
Of mutualism and migration: will interactions with novel ericoid mycorrhizal communities help or hinder northward Rhododendron range shifts? Mueller TL, Karlsen-Ayala E, Moeller DA, Bellemare J Oecologia 02-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC9056439
doi:10.1007/s00442-021-05081-9
PMID:34974625
Plant Group II LEA Proteins: Intrinsically Disordered Structure for Multiple Functions in Response to Environmental Stresses Abdul Aziz M, Sabeem M, Mullath SK, Brini F, Masmoudi K Biomolecules 09-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8615533
doi:10.3390/biom11111662
PMID:34827660
Responses of the Plant Cell Wall to Sub-Zero Temperatures: A Brief Update Takahashi D, Willick IR, Kasuga J, Livingston III DP Plant Cell Physiol 08-Jul-2021
PMCID:PMC8711693
doi:10.1093/pcp/pcab103
PMID:34240199
Volatile organic compound emission in tundra shrubs – Dependence on species characteristics and the near-surface environment Simin T, Tang J, Holst T, Rinnan R Environ Exp Bot 01-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC7896103
doi:10.1016/j.envexpbot.2021.104387
PMID:33814646

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Grayanoids
5,10,16-Trihydroxy-2,3-epoxygrayanotoxane-6,14-diyl diacetate 198050 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC23CC(C(C2OC(=O)C)CCC3C(C4C1(C(C5C4O5)(C)C)O)(C)O)(C)O 452.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
5,6,10,16-Tetrahydroxy-2,3-epoxygrayanotoxan-14-yl acetate 169961 Click to see CC(=O)OC1C2CCC3C1(CC(C4(C(C3(C)O)C5C(C4(C)C)O5)O)O)CC2(C)O 410.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Grayanotoxane-5,6,10,14,16-pentol, 2,3-epoxy-, 6-acetate, (2beta,3beta,6beta,14R)-(9CI) 101306702 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC23CC(C(C2O)CCC3C(C4C1(C(C5C4O5)(C)C)O)(C)O)(C)O 410.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Rhodojaponin II 198051 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC23CC(C(C2O)CCC3C(C4C1(C(C5C4O5)(C)C)O)(C)O)(C)O 410.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Rhodojaponin III 21151017 Click to see CC1(C2C(O2)C3C1(C(CC45CC(C(C4O)CCC5C3(C)O)(C)O)O)O)C 368.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Rhodojaponin III 9,11-diacetate 101306700 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC23CC(C(C2OC(=O)C)CCC3C(C4C1(C(C5C4O5)(C)C)O)(C)O)(C)O 452.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Rhodojaponin V 101316847 Click to see CC(=O)OC1C2CCC3C1(CC(C4(C(C3(C)O)C5C(C4(C)C)O5)O)O)CC2(C)O 410.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Rhodojaponin-III 3035029 Click to see CC1(C2C(O2)C3C1(C(CC45CC(C(C4O)CCC5C3(C)O)(C)O)O)O)C 368.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Grayanoids / Leucothol and grayanotoxane diterpenoids
Grayanotoxane-2,3,5,6,10,14,16-heptol 198181 Click to see CC1(C(C(C2C1(C(CC34CC(C(C3O)CCC4C2(C)O)(C)O)O)O)O)O)C 386.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Grayanotoxin I 9548612 Click to see CC(=O)OC1C2CCC3C1(CC(C4(C(C3(C)O)CC(C4(C)C)O)O)O)CC2(C)O 412.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
grayanotoxin III 11057730 Click to see CC1(C(CC2C1(C(CC34CC(C(C3O)CCC4C2(C)O)(C)O)O)O)O)C 370.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Grayanotoxin V 169143 Click to see CC1(C(=O)CC2C1(C(CC34CC(C(C3O)CCC4C2(C)O)(C)O)O)O)C 368.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Grayanotoxin VI 169165 Click to see CC1=CC23CC(C4(C(CC(C4(C)C)O)C(C2CCC1C3O)(C)O)O)O 352.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Rhodojaponin IV 442083 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC23CC(C(C2OC(=O)C)CCC3C(C4C1(C(C(C4)O)(C)C)O)(C)O)(C)O 454.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Rhodojaponin VI 11581815 Click to see CC1(C(C(C2C1(C(CC34CC(C(C3O)CCC4C2(C)O)(C)O)O)O)O)O)C 386.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Rhodojaponin VII 101316852 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC23CC(C(C2OC(=O)C)CCC3C(C4C1(C(C(C4O)O)(C)C)O)(C)O)(C)O 470.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00114A018
24-Ethylcholest-5-en-3beta-ol 22012 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00114A018
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Tertiary alcohols
[(3R,4R,6S,8S,10S,14R,16S)-3,4,6,14-tetrahydroxy-5,5,14-trimethyl-9-methylidene-16-tetracyclo[11.2.1.01,10.04,8]hexadecanyl] acetate 169142 Click to see CC(=O)OC1C2CCC3C1(CC(C4(C(C3=C)CC(C4(C)C)O)O)O)CC2(C)O 394.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Grayanotoxa-10,15-diene-3,5,6,14-tetrol 198094 Click to see CC1=CC23CC(C4(C(CC(C4(C)C)O)C(=C)C2CCC1C3O)O)O 334.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Grayanotoxin II 14060930 Click to see CC1(C(CC2C1(C(CC34CC(C(C3O)CCC4C2=C)(C)O)O)O)O)C 352.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Grayanotoxin IV 101316771 Click to see CC(=O)OC1C2CCC3C1(CC(C4(C(C3=C)CC(C4(C)C)O)O)O)CC2(C)O 394.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Grayanotoxin IX 15559569 Click to see CC1=CC23CC(C4(C(CC(C4(C)C)O)C(=C)C2CCC1C3OC(=O)C)O)O 376.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Grayanotoxin VII 101643282 Click to see CC1=CC23CC(C4(C(CC(C4(C)C)O)C(=C)C2CCC1C3O)O)O 334.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
Grayanotoxin VIII 169166 Click to see CC1(C(CC2C1(C(CC34CC(=C)C(C3O)CCC4C2=C)O)O)O)C 334.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
rhodomolin A 11292000 Click to see CC1(C(C(C2C1(C(CC34CC(C(C3O)CCC4C2=C)(C)O)O)O)OC)O)C 382.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
rhodomolin B 11269868 Click to see CC(=O)OC1C2CCC3C1(CC(C4(C(C3=C)C(C(C4(C)C)O)O)O)O)CC2(C)O 410.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
rhodomollein I 101365994 Click to see CC1(C(C(C2C1(C(CC34CC(C(C3O)CCC4C2=C)(C)O)O)O)O)O)C 368.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
Grayanoside A 11733480 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OCCC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O)O 476.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2013.02.022
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Hyperoside 5281643 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O 464.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00114A018

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