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Internal ID UUID643ff3a87608c882402184
Scientific name Knautia arvensis
Authority (L.) Coult.
First published in Dipsac. 29.

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Knautia variabilis F.W.Schultz Arch. Fl. France Allemagne : 67 (1844)
Knautia timeroyi Jord. Index Seminum (DIJON, Divionensis) 1848: 25 (1848)
Knautia budensis Borbás Bot. Centralbl. 57: 101 (1894)
Knautia borderei Szabó Math. Term. Közlem. 31(1): 378 (1911)
Knautia campestris (Andrz. ex Besser) Fritsch Excursionsfl. Oesterreich : 539 (1897)
Knautia neglecta F.Meurer Oesterr. Bot. Z. 27: 366 (1877)
Knautia cupularis Janka & Simonk. Enum. Fl. Transsilv. : 294 (1887)
Knautia ceretana Sennen Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 652 (1926 publ. 1927)
Knautia communis Godr. Fl. Lorraine 1: 322 (1843)
Knautia arvensis subsp. rosea (Baumg.) Soó Feddes Repert. 83: 175 (1972)
Knautia alboi Sennen Anuari Junta Ci. Nat. Barcelona 2: 644 (1917)
Knautia alpigena Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. : 297 (1866)
Knautia dumetorum Heuff. Flora 39: 51 (1856)
Knautia pannonica Heuff. Flora 39: 52 (1856)
Knautia indivisa Boreau Fl. Centre France , ed. 3, 2: 316 (1857)
Knautia involucrata Sennen Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 652 (1926 publ. 1927)
Knautia exaltata Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. : 296 (1866)
Knautia hirsuta (Lapeyr.) Breistr. Bull. Soc. Bot. France 107: 137 (1960)
Knautia leucophaea Briq. Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 6: 75 (1902)
Knautia subacaulis Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. : 295 (1866)
Trichera mollis Nyman Syll. Fl. Eur. : 60 (1855)
Trichera hirsuta (Lapeyr.) Schult. & Schult.f. Mant. 3: 27 (1827)
Trichera exaltata (Schur) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. : 347 (1879)
Trichera indivisa (Boreau) Nyman Syll. Fl. Eur. , Suppl.: 14 (1865)
Trichera neglecta Conrath Oesterr. Bot. Z. 37: 383 (1887)
Trichera timeroyi (Jord.) Nyman Syll. Fl. Eur. : 60 (1855)
Trichera trivialis Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. : 347 (1879)
Trichera virgata Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. : 347 (1879)
Trichera arvensis (L.) Schrad. ex Roem. & Schult. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 3: 54 (1818)
Trichera arvensis subsp. pannonica (Heuff.) Soják Cas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Prír. 148: 197 (1979 publ. 1980)
Trichera campestris Schult. & Schult.f. Mant. 3: 27 (1827)
Trichera bohemica (F.W.Schmidt) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. : 347 (1879)
Trichera bosniaca Conrath Oesterr. Bot. Z. 37: 383 (1887)
Scabiosa alpigena Schur Enum. Pl. Transsilv. : 962 (1866)
Scabiosa agrestis F.W.Schmidt Fl. Boëm. 3: 77 (1794)
Scabiosa hirsuta Lapeyr. Hist. Pl. Pyrénées : 59 (1813)
Scabiosa officinarum-arvensis Crantz Inst. Rei Herb. 1: 352 (1766)
Scabiosa pratensis F.W.Schmidt Fl. Boëm. 3: 78 (1794)
Scabiosa montana Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 5 (1768)
Scabiosa mixta De Not. Prosp. Fl. Ligust. : 52 (1846)
Scabiosa arvensis L. Sp. Pl. : 99 (1753)
Scabiosa bellidifolia Lam. Fl. Franç. 3: 347 (1779)
Scabiosa bohemica F.W.Schmidt Fl. Boëm. 3: 79 (1794)
Scabiosa campestris Andrz. ex Besser Enum. Pl. Volh. : 7 (1821)
Scabiosa subpubescens Schult. & Schult.f. Mant. 3: 28 (1827)
Scabiosa timeroyi (Jord.) Fourr. Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon , n.s., 16: 401 (1868)
Scabiosa radiata F.W.Schmidt Fl. Boëm. 3: 78 (1794)
Succisa arvensis (L.) Raf. Fl. Tellur. 4: 94 (1838)
Scabiosa trivialis F.W.Schmidt Fl. Boëm. 3: 78 (1794)
Scabiosa vulgaris Garsault Fig. Pl. Med. 4: t. 524. 1764, nom. inval., opus utique oppressum; Descr. Pl. Anim. 512. 1767; Thell. in Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. viii. 905.
Anisodens arvensis (L.) Dulac Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées : 465 (1867)
Columbaria pratensis Fourr. Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon , n.s., 16: 401 (1868)
Knautia pannonica (Jacq.) Wettst. Biblioth. Bot. 26: 62 1892
Knautia arvensis subsp. pannonica (Heuff.) O.Schwartz Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Ges. 1(1): 118 1949
Scabiosa arvensis var. rosea Baumg. Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 1: 75 1816
Knautia kitaibelii subsp. alpigena (Schur) Soó Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 11: 251 1965
Knautia bosniaca (Conrath) Beck Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 9: 353 1894
Knautia dumetorum var. breindlinii Beck Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 9: 353 1894
Knautia arvensis f. ceretanica (Senn.) O.Bolòs & Vigo Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 11: 54. 1979
Knautia arvensis subsp. meridionalis (Briq.) O.Bolòs & Vigo Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 11: 54. 1979
Trichera arvensis subsp. pseudolongifolia (Szabó) Holub Preslia 51(3): 282. 1979
Trichera arvensis subsp. rosea (Baumg.) Soják Čas. Nár. Muz. Praze, Rada Přír. 148(3-4): 197. 1980 [1979 publ. 1980]
Knautia subscaposa subsp. alboi (Sennen) Molero, L.Sáez & Vallv. But. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 64: 66. 1997 [1996 publ. 1997]
Knautia subscaposa var. alboi (Sennen) Devesa, Ortega Oliv. & J.López Acta Bot. Malac. 28: 210. 2003 [Dec. 2003]
Trichera arvensis var. agrestis (F.W.Schmidt) Roem. & Schult. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 3: 54. 1818 [Jul 1818]
Trichera arvensis var. stricta Roem. & Schult. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 3: 55. 1818 [Jul 1818]
Knautia arvensis var. alboi (Senn.) O.Bolòs & Vigo Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 11: 55. 1979
Knautia arvensis var. involucrata (Senn.) O.Bolòs & Vigo Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 11: 55. 1979

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English field scabiosa
English field scabious
English bluebuttons
Spanish follasquera
Spanish hierba del sarampion
Spanish scabiosa polymorpha
Spanish yerba para la sarna
Spanish trichera arvensis
Spanish scabiosa arvensis
Spanish fielera
Spanish escabiosa mayor de los sembrados
Arabic آذان الحمار
Arabic كعب الغزال
Arabic كستلة
ba Ҡутырбаш
Belarusian паўночнік палявы
Belarusian шкабіоза
Belarusian раннік
Belarusian попікі
Belarusian папкі
Belarusian каманічнік
Belarusian гаец
Belarusian гойнік
Bulgarian полско черноглавче
Catalan vídua borda
Czech chrastavec rolní
cv Хир такмакĕ
Welsh clafrllys y maes
Welsh penlas
Danish almindelig blåhat
German acker-witwenblume
German nähkisselchen
German wiesen-witwenblume
German ackerwitwenblume
Esperanto kampa knaŭtio
Estonian harilik äiatar
Finnish ketoruusuruoho
Finnish ruusuruoho
French knautie des champs
frr lüsruus
Irish cab an ghasáin
Croatian poljska prženica
Upper Sorbian hłowate zelo
Upper Sorbian rólny hłowač
Hungarian mezei varfű
Icelandic rauðkollur
Italian ambretta
Kazakh Егістік қатпаргүл
Cornish penn glas
Lithuanian dirvinė buožainė
Norwegian Bokmål rødknapp
Dutch beemdkroon
Norwegian Nynorsk raudknapp
Polish świerzbnica polna
Russian Синявка
Russian Свербежница
Russian Власонос
Russian Териак полевой
Russian Короставник полевой
Slovak chrastavec roľný
Slovenian njivsko grabljišče
Serbian poljska prženica
Swedish Åkervädd
Swedish scabiosa arvensis
Ukrainian Свербіжниця польова
Chinese 田野孀草
Chinese 歐洲山蘿蔔
Chinese 欧洲山萝卜

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
    • Russian Far East
      • Khabarovsk
      • Primorye
      • Sakhalin
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Buryatiya
      • Irkutsk
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • West Siberia
      • Yakutskiya
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Føroyar
      • Great Britain
      • Iceland
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick
      • Newfoundland
      • Ontario
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Minnesota
      • North Dakota
      • South Dakota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Pennsylvania
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
      • Idaho
      • Montana
      • Oregon
      • Wyoming
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Utah
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000356720
Canadensys 5357
USDA Plants KNAR
Tropicos 11200013
INPN 104516
Flora of Italy 5240
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:319318-1
The Plant List kew-2334543
Plantarium 21576
PFAF Knautia arvensis
Open Tree Of Life 389093
Observations.org 2588
NCBI Taxonomy 105271
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000460024
Nature Serve 2.159726
IPNI 319318-1
iNaturalist 129115
GBIF 2888808
Freebase /m/02vndjh
WisFlora 3989
EPPO KNAAR
EOL 467218
Elurikkus 5338
USDA GRIN 21181
Wikipedia Knautia_arvensis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
How to successfully improve the biodiversity of city grasslands? Mollashahi H, Szymura TH, Szymura M Heliyon 13-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10955310
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27810
PMID:38515666
Land‐use affects pollinator‐specific resource availability and pollinator foraging behaviour Birkenbach M, Straub F, Kiesel A, Ayasse M, Wilfert L, Kuppler J Ecol Evol 07-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10918743
doi:10.1002/ece3.11061
PMID:38455145
Bumble bee microbiota shows temporal succession and increase of lactic acid bacteria when exposed to outdoor environments Weinhold A, Grüner E, Keller A Front Cell Infect Microbiol 04-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10945022
doi:10.3389/fcimb.2024.1342781
PMID:38500505
Effects of mowing on body size patterns in spider assemblages of mesic meadows Stański T, Stańska M, Hajdamowicz I, Nicewicz Ł, Hiller A Ecol Evol 15-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10869948
doi:10.1002/ece3.10892
PMID:38371868
NaDES Application in Cosmetic and Pharmaceutical Fields: An Overview Villa C, Caviglia D, Robustelli della Cuna FS, Zuccari G, Russo E Gels 28-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10888423
doi:10.3390/gels10020107
PMID:38391437
LandS: Vegetation modeling based on Ellenberg's ecological indicator values Rumohr Q, Grimm V, Lennartz G, Schäffer A, Toschki A, Roß-Nickoll M, Hudjetz S MethodsX 13-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10709510
doi:10.1016/j.mex.2023.102486
PMID:38076710
The genome sequence of Fabricius’ Nomad Bee, Nomada fabriciana (Linne, 1767) Crowley LM Wellcome Open Res 26-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10980859
doi:10.12688/wellcomeopenres.20184.1
PMID:38558924
The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.) Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ PLoS One 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10602594
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:37792900
Evaluation of seed‐dispersal services by ants at a temperate pasture: Results of direct observations in an ant suppression experiment Konečná M, Lisner A, Blažek P, Pech P, Lepš J Ecol Evol 29-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10541265
doi:10.1002/ece3.10569
PMID:37780093
Epiphytic microflora and mycotoxin content in meadows–Is plant biodiversity affecting fungal contamination? Kolackova I, Smolkova B, Skladanka J, Kouril P, Hrudova E PLoS One 14-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10501618
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0288397
PMID:37708181
Are rare plant species less resistant than common ones to herbivores? A multi‐plant species study using above‐ and below‐ground generalist herbivores Bürli S, Ensslin A, Kempel A, Fischer M Ecol Evol 05-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10480044
doi:10.1002/ece3.10482
PMID:37674652
The Anti-Acne Potential and Chemical Composition of Knautia drymeia Heuff. and Knautia macedonica Griseb Extracts Chrząszcz M, Miazga-Karska M, Klimek K, Dybowski MP, Typek R, Tchórzewska D, Dos Santos Szewczyk K Int J Mol Sci 24-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10252809
doi:10.3390/ijms24119188
PMID:37298138
The genome sequence of the Large Scabious Mining Bee, Andrena hattorfiana (Fabricius, 1775) Falk S, Tan KT Wellcome Open Res 18-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10511852
doi:10.12688/wellcomeopenres.19438.1
PMID:37744731
Edge Effects in the Distribution of Coleoptera in the Forests of the Center of the European Part of Russia Ruchin AB, Egorov LV, Khapugin AA Insects 10-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10144564
doi:10.3390/insects14040371
PMID:37103186
Role of priority effects in invasive plant species management: Early arrival of native seeds guarantees the containment of invasion by Giant ragweed Byun C Ecol Evol 26-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10040727
doi:10.1002/ece3.9940
PMID:36993150

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(+)-Ursolic Acid 64945 Click to see 456.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01171732

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