Dillenia alata - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID6440170ee627b257775375
Scientific name Dillenia alata
Authority (DC.) Martelli
First published in Malesia 3: 157 (1886)

Description Top

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Dillenia alata, also known as red beech, golden guinea flower or golden guinea tree, is a medium-sized tree found in tropical forests of the Moluccas, New Guinea, and northern Australia. It has glossy dark green leaves, large yellow flowers with pinkish-red stamens, and red dehiscent capsules containing black seeds. The species was originally named Wormia alata and later transferred to the genus Dillenia. It is named after the German botanist Johann Jacob Dillenius and its species epithet, alata, means "winged" in Latin, referring to its winged petioles. This tree is native to the Maluku Islands, New Guinea, and parts of Australia, and is usually found in rainforests but can also grow in other forest types. It is an important host for the Queensland moth Pollanisus commoni and its fruits are eaten by the Eclectus parrot. D. alata is not considered threatened and is often cultivated for its ornamental features.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Lenidia alata Poir. Dict. Sci. Nat. , ed. 2, 25: 448 (1822)
Wormia alata R.Br. ex DC. Syst. Nat. 1: 434 (1817)
Wormia apetala Gaudich. Voy. Uranie : 476 (1830)
Dillenia apetala Martelli in Becc. Malesia iii. (1886) 163.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English red beech
English golden guinea tree
Arabic ديلنيا مجنحة
Chinese 厚叶五桠果
Chinese 厚叶黄花树

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000647501
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:146788-3
The Plant List kew-2768211
Open Tree Of Life 463186
NCBI Taxonomy 43169
IUCN Red List 136088987
IPNI 316632-1
iNaturalist 427513
GBIF 5680665
Freebase /m/0wysfd7
EPPO DLNAL
EOL 5231429
Wikipedia Dillenia_alata

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