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Lophopetalum javanum

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ff3f557d15215739775
Scientific name Lophopetalum javanum
Authority Turcz.
First published in Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 36(I): 598 (1863)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Common products:
• Heartwood yields a reddish-brown timber used locally for construction and furniture.

Industrial and craft applications:
• The wood is processed into lumber, veneer, and turned items. Dense, interlocked grain supports carving and joinery; reported densities around 0.75–0.85 g/cm³ at 12% moisture aid machineability and stability in service.

Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
• No documented edible uses or food-related applications are recorded.

Colorants and tanning:
• No documented use of bark or other parts as dyes or tannin sources is recorded.

Wood and fiber:
• Sawn timber and veneer are primary products. The heartwood shows natural decay resistance attributed to extractives; sapwood is susceptible and typically excluded from exterior use. Wood is also employed as fuelwood.

Fragrance and cosmetics:
• No recorded use as a fragrance source is reported.

Properties relevant to use:
• Reported durability is moderate to good against fungi and termites, particularly in heartwood. Mechanical properties (specific gravity around 0.75–0.85; air-dry density ~900 kg/m³) and interlocked grain influence stability and finishing behavior.

Standards and regulation:
• No national or international standards specific to Lophopetalum javanum were identified; timber is typically graded and exported under generic hardwood regulations and certification schemes where applicable.

Sustainability and sourcing:
• Harvests occur within natural forest ranges in Southeast Asia; population status and trade volumes are not well documented. Conservation assessments and regulated logging schedules are recommended to ensure supply stability.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Lophopetalum toxicum Loher Icon. Bogor. 1: t. 16 (1897)
Lophopetalum paucinervium Merr. Philipp. J. Sci. 20: 402 (1922)
Lophopetalum oblongifolium King J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 65: 351 (1896)
Lophopetalum oblongum King J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 65: 350 (1896)
Lophopetalum intermedium Ridl. J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 59: 85 (1911)
Lophopetalum celebicus Koord. Meded. Lands Plantentuin 19: 623 (1898)
Lophopetalum fuscescens Kurz J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 44: 202 (1875)
Solenospermum oblongifolium (King) Loes. Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13: 225 (1936)
Solenospermum paucinervium (Merr.) Loes. Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13: 223 (1936)
Solenospermum toxicum (Loher) Loes. Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13: 223 (1936)
Solenospermum javanicum Zoll. Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië 14: 169 (1857)
Euonymus adenophorus Scort. ex King J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 65: 351 (1896)
Euonymus celebicus Koord. Meded. Lands Plantentuin 19: 395 (1898)

Common names Top

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Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh
    • Indo-China
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Jawa
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Malaya
      • Maluku
      • Philippines
      • Sulawesi
      • Sumatera
    • Papuasia
      • New Guinea

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000358935
NCBI Taxonomy 2306824
IPNI 161742-1
GBIF 3791996
CMAUP NPO18476
Open Tree Of Life 7054800

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

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Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Crinine- and Haemanthamine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
(+)-Vittatine 443693 Click to see 271.31 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,13R,15S,18R)-15-methoxy-5,7-dioxa-12-azapentacyclo[10.5.2.01,13.02,10.04,8]nonadeca-2,4(8),9,16-tetraen-18-ol 40469675 Click to see 301.34 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,13S,15R)-5,7-dioxa-12-azapentacyclo[10.5.2.01,13.02,10.04,8]nonadeca-2,4(8),9,16-tetraen-15-ol 12304132 Click to see 271.31 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,11S,13S,15R,18R)-15-methoxy-5,7-dioxa-12-azapentacyclo[10.5.2.01,13.02,10.04,8]nonadeca-2,4(8),9,16-tetraene-11,18-diol 101297739 Click to see COC1CC2C3(C=C1)C(CN2C(C4=CC5=C(C=C34)OCO5)O)O 317.34 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,13R,15R,18S)-15-methoxy-5,7-dioxa-12-azapentacyclo[10.5.2.01,13.02,10.04,8]nonadeca-2,4(8),9,16-tetraen-18-ol 42579248 Click to see 301.34 unknown via CMAUP database
[(1S,13R,15R)-5,7-dioxa-12-azapentacyclo[10.5.2.01,13.02,10.04,8]nonadeca-2,4(8),9,16-tetraen-15-yl] acetate 101935954 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2C3(CCN2CC4=CC5=C(C=C43)OCO5)C=C1 313.30 unknown via CMAUP database
3-O-Acetylhamayne 443671 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CC2C3(C=C1)C(CN2CC4=CC5=C(C=C34)OCO5)O 329.30 unknown via CMAUP database
Crinamidine 399204 Click to see 317.34 unknown via CMAUP database
Crinamine 73620 Click to see 301.34 unknown via CMAUP database
O-Demethylhaemanthamine 44445844 Click to see C1C(C=CC23C1N(CC2O)CC4=CC5=C(C=C34)OCO5)O 287.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Lycorine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
Lycorine 72378 Click to see 287.31 unknown via CMAUP database
> Alkaloids and derivatives / Amaryllidaceae alkaloids / Tazettine-type amaryllidaceae alkaloids
(1S,11S,13R,16S,18R)-11-ethoxy-18-methoxy-15-methyl-5,7,12-trioxa-15-azapentacyclo[11.7.0.01,16.02,10.04,8]icosa-2,4(8),9,19-tetraene 15483834 Click to see CCOC1C2=CC3=C(C=C2C45C=CC(CC4N(CC5O1)C)OC)OCO3 359.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzodioxoles
6-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-benzodioxole-5-carbaldehyde 15549895 Click to see 242.23 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 2-benzopyrans
N-Desmethyl-8alpha-ethoxypretazettine 15483835 Click to see CCOC1C2=CC3=C(C=C2C45C=CC(CC4NCC5O1)OC)OCO3 345.40 unknown via CMAUP database
N-Desmethyl-8beta-ethoxypretazettine 15483836 Click to see CCOC1C2=CC3=C(C=C2C45C=CC(CC4NCC5O1)OC)OCO3 345.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Quinolines and derivatives / Benzoquinolines / Phenanthridines and derivatives
(1S,13R)-9-methoxy-5,7-dioxa-12-azapentacyclo[10.5.2.01,13.02,10.04,8]nonadeca-2,4(8),9,14,16-pentaene 21723147 Click to see 283.32 unknown via CMAUP database
1-Epideacetylbowdensine 443673 Click to see 319.40 unknown via CMAUP database
7H-(1,3)Dioxolo(4,5-j)pyrrolo(3,2,1-de)phenanthridin-7-one 100605 Click to see 263.25 unknown via CMAUP database
7H-Pyrrolo(3,2,1-de)phenanthridin-7-one, 10-hydroxy-9-methoxy- 5488695 Click to see 265.26 unknown via CMAUP database
Hippacine 10015025 Click to see 251.24 unknown via CMAUP database
Pratorimine 181937 Click to see COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C3=CC=CC4=C3N(C2=O)C=C4)O 265.26 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Tetrahydroisoquinolines / 4-phenyltetrahydroisoquinolines
Cherylline 90075 Click to see 285.34 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
Liquiritigenin 114829 Click to see 256.25 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 7-O-methylated flavonoids
3',4'-Dihydroxy-7-methoxyflavan 14157886 Click to see 272.29 unknown via CMAUP database
Guibourtinidol-7-methyl ether 15549896 Click to see COC1=CC2=C(CC(C(O2)C3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)C=C1 272.29 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 8-O-methylated flavonoids
(2S)-7-hydroxy-8-methoxy-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one 15549894 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC2=C1OC(CC2=O)C3=CC=CC=C3)O 270.28 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Chalcones and dihydrochalcones / 2-Hydroxychalcones
1-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)Prop-2-En-1-One 425 Click to see 256.25 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids / Cinnamylphenols
4-Hydroxy-2',4'-dimethoxydihydrochalcone 15549893 Click to see 286.32 unknown via CMAUP database

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