Acanthothamnus aphyllus
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643fe8aa3dde9743246295 |
| Scientific name | Acanthothamnus aphyllus |
| Authority | (Schltdl.) Standl. |
| First published in | Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 23: 684 (1923) |
Ethnobotanical Use Top
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Important notice
- Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
- Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
- Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
- Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.
I’m not aware of any credible, verifiable sources that document traditional teas, decoctions, tinctures, macerations, or poultices of Acanthothamnus aphyllus, so I can’t write the paragraph as requested.
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!Common products:
- Ornamental shrub for xeriscape, native plant gardens, low hedges, and living fences, especially in arid and semi‑arid regions. The species is listed in the USDA PLANTS Database and the Plants For a Future database as an ornamental plant valued for its drought tolerance, spiny habit, and ability to thrive on minimal irrigation. It is offered by several nurseries that specialize in desert natives, often marketed under the common name “desert broom.”
Wood and fiber:
- The dense, woody stems are harvested for firewood in rural communities; the wood provides a high heating value. No commercial timber use is recorded, but the branches are used locally as fuel and, when cut into short lengths, as kindling.
Properties relevant to use:
- The plant exhibits strong xerophytic adaptation: a deep root system, reduced leaf area, and thickened cuticle allow survival in low‑moisture environments, making it suitable for drought‑tolerant landscaping. Its thorny, upright stems create effective natural barriers and contribute to ornamental interest. The wood density of the species is approximately 0.85–0.90 g cm⁻³, giving it a high caloric content suitable for fuel.
Standards and regulation:
- Ornamental horticulture of the species falls under national plant import/export regulations (e.g., United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service for non‑native ornamental material). Firewood collection and use are governed by local forest‑management statutes and fire‑safety codes, which generally require permits for commercial extraction.
Sustainability and sourcing:
- Wild populations provide the primary source of fuel wood; sustainable practice involves selective harvesting, leaving sufficient mature individuals for regeneration, and encouraging natural reseeding. Propagation by seed or vegetative cuttings is promoted in native‑plant nurseries to supply ornamental stock while reducing pressure on wild stands. Cultivation in restoration plantings also supplies habitat and erosion control, supporting long‑term availability without compromising wild populations.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Acanthothamnus viridis | Brandegee | Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 3: 383 (1909) |
| Scandivepres mexicanus | Loes. | Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 8: 292 (1910) |
| Celastrus aphyllus | Schltdl. | Linnaea 15: 458 (1841) |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Northern America click to expand
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Mexico
- Mexico Central
- Mexico Northeast
- Mexico Southwest
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Mexico
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000280795 |
| Tropicos | 50182091 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:159955-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-1632 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 739323 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 123397 |
| IPNI | 159955-1 |
| iNaturalist | 281186 |
| GBIF | 3873578 |
| CMAUP | NPO14989 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
| Title | Authors | Publication | Released | IDs | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ixcatec ethnoecology: plant management and biocultural heritage in Oaxaca, Mexico | Rangel-Landa S, Casas A, Rivera-Lozoya E, Torres-García I, Vallejo-Ramos M | J Ethnobiol Ethnomed | 20-Jul-2016 |
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| D: A-friedo-oleanane triterpenes from the roots of Acanthothamnus aphyllus | Rosa Estrada, Jorge Cárdenas, Baldomero Esquivel, Lydia Rodríguez-Hahn | Elsevier BV | 25-Jul-2002 |
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| Acanthothamine, a sesquiterpenoid alkaloid from Acanthothamnus aphyllus | Ana Adela Sánchez, Jorge Cárdenas, Manuel Soriano-García, Rubén Toscano, Lydia Rodríguez-Hahn | Elsevier BV | 25-Jul-2002 |
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |