Rumex pulcher
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Upload a new image!
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643ff8bf67377743997168 |
| Scientific name | Rumex pulcher |
| Authority | L. |
| First published in | Sp. Pl. : 336 (1753) |
Description Top
Suggest a correction or write a new one!
Rumex pulcher, also known as fiddle dock, is a flowering plant found in Eurasia, North Africa, and parts of North America. It is a perennial herb with a slender stem and variable leaves, often resembling a fiddle. The inflorescence consists of many branches with clusters of up to 20 flowers each. The flowers have six tepals, with the inner three having teeth and tubercles. This plant is quite variable in appearance and is divided into several subspecies by some authorities. It is commonly found as an introduced species and roadside weed.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Lapathum violon | Garsault | Fig. Pl. Med. 3: t. 322. 1764, nom. inval., opus utique oppressum; Thell. in Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. viii. 792. |
| Rumex pulcher subsp. pulcher | L. | Beitr?ge zur Kenntniss der Flora von S?dbosnien und der Hercegovina. [Akademische Abhandlungen ... Lunds Universitets ?rsskrift, <RO>Tom. 27] 1891 |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | fiddle dock |
| Spanish | romaza comun |
| Spanish | llabasar |
| Spanish | llampazas |
| Spanish | pucharaca |
| Spanish | rapazuela |
| Spanish | romacera |
| Spanish | romansa |
| Spanish | romanza real |
| Spanish | romasa |
| Spanish | romaza común |
| Spanish | romaza negra |
| Spanish | romaza silvestre |
| Spanish | romaza violin |
| Spanish | romaza violín |
| Spanish | romaza violon |
| Spanish | romaza violón |
| Spanish | lapathum sinuatum |
| Spanish | aceda de sapo |
| Spanish | acedera mala |
| Spanish | apromaza |
| Spanish | arengada |
| Spanish | arromanza |
| Spanish | arromaza |
| Spanish | carabiza |
| Spanish | carben |
| Spanish | carbén |
| Spanish | carbena |
| Spanish | carbey |
| Spanish | churrilaila |
| Spanish | espinaca vinagrera |
| Spanish | garbana |
| Spanish | lapathum pulchrum |
| Spanish | lapazuela |
| Bulgarian | красив лапад |
| Catalan | paradella mollerosa |
| Welsh | tafolen ganolfain |
| German | schöner ampfer |
| Basque | ahago |
| Persian | ترشک زیبا |
| Finnish | soreahierakka |
| Kabyle | tasemmumt n yezgaren |
| Dutch | fraaie zuring |
| Swedish | skönskräppa |
| Turkish | güzel labada |
Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Rumex pulcher subsp. anodontus | (Hausskn.) Rech.f. | Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 49(2): 34 1932 |
| Rumex pulcher subsp. cassius | (Boiss.) Rech.f. | Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 49(2): 38 1932 |
| Rumex pulcher subsp. raulinii | (Boiss.) Rech.f. | Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 49(2): 39 1932 |
| Rumex pulcher subsp. woodsii | (De Not.) Arcang. | Comp. Fl. Ital. 585 1882 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Africa click to expand
-
Macaronesia
- Azores
- Canary Islands
- Madeira
- Selvagens
-
Middle Atlantic Ocean
- Saint Helena
-
Northern Africa
- Algeria
- Egypt
- Libya
- Morocco
- Tunisia
-
South Tropical Africa
- Zimbabwe
-
Southern Africa
- Cape Provinces
-
Macaronesia
-
Asia-temperate click to expand
-
Caucasus
- North Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
-
Eastern Asia
- Japan
-
Middle Asia
- Turkmenistan
-
Western Asia
- Cyprus
- East Aegean Islands
- Iran
- Iraq
- Lebanon-Syria
- Palestine
- Turkey
-
Caucasus
-
Australasia click to expand
-
Australia
- New South Wales
- South Australia
- Tasmania
- Victoria
- Western Australia
-
New Zealand
- New Zealand North
-
Australia
-
Europe click to expand
-
Eastern Europe
- Krym
-
Middle Europe
- Austria
- Belgium
- Germany
- Hungary
- Switzerland
-
Northern Europe
- Great Britain
- Ireland
-
Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Greece
- Italy
- Kriti
- Romania
- Sicilia
- Turkey-in-Europe
- Yugoslavia
-
Southwestern Europe
- Baleares
- Corse
- France
- Portugal
- Sardegna
- Spain
-
Eastern Europe
-
Northern America click to expand
-
Mexico
- Mexico Northwest
-
North-central U.S.A.
- Missouri
- Oklahoma
-
Northeastern U.S.A.
- Massachusetts
- New Jersey
- New York
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- West Virginia
-
Northwestern U.S.A.
- Oregon
-
South-central U.S.A.
- New Mexico
- Texas
-
Southeastern U.S.A.
- Alabama
- Arkansas
- Florida
- Georgia
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maryland
- Mississippi
- North Carolina
- South Carolina
- Tennessee
- Virginia
-
Southwestern U.S.A.
- Arizona
- California
- Nevada
-
Mexico
-
Pacific click to expand
-
Southwestern Pacific
- New Caledonia
-
Southwestern Pacific
-
Southern America click to expand
-
Caribbean
- Bermuda
- Cuba
-
Southern South America
- Argentina Northeast
- Argentina Northwest
- Argentina South
- Chile Central
- Chile South
- Juan Fernández Islands
- Paraguay
- Uruguay
-
Western South America
- Bolivia
- Ecuador
- Peru
-
Caribbean
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000404086 |
| Florida Plant Atlas | 1421 |
| Flora of Alabama | 2964 |
| USDA Plants | RUPU3 |
| INPN | 119569 |
| Flora of Italy | 426 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:697431-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-2424875 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 967974 |
| Observations.org | 140174 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 291098 |
| NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000003795 |
| Nature Serve | 2.157144 |
| IPNI | 697431-1 |
| iNaturalist | 60232 |
| GBIF | 2888978 |
| Freebase | /m/0c00wx2 |
| EPPO | RUMPU |
| EOL | 585268 |
| Calflora (Californian flora) | 7224 |
| USDA GRIN | 32545 |
| Wikipedia | Rumex_pulcher |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones | |||||
| 4,5-Dihydroxy-7-methylanthracene-2,9,10(1H)-trione | 71336665 | Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)CC(=O)C=C3O | 270.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94392-9 |
| > Benzenoids / Anthracenes / Anthraquinones / Hydroxyanthraquinones | |||||
| Emodin | 3220 | Click to see CC1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C=C(C=C3O)O | 270.24 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94392-9 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |