Rumex occidentalis - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64404b6192da7748642778
Scientific name Rumex occidentalis
Authority S.Watson
First published in Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 253 (1877)

Description Top

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Rumex occidentalis, also known as western dock, is a perennial flowering plant found in Western North America. It can grow up to 6 feet tall and has triangular leaves and reddish-brown achenes. This plant is typically found in moist environments such as marshes and wet meadows. It has both medicinal and nutritional uses, with its leaves being used to treat rheumatic pains and its edible leaves, stems, and seeds being consumed as food. However, caution should be taken when consuming large amounts or eating the leaves raw due to the potential high levels of oxalic acid.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Rumex fenestratus Greene Pittonia 4: 306 (1901)
Rumex aquaticus subsp. occidentalis (Wats.) Hultén Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl. , ser. 4, 13(1): 132 (1971)
Rumex aquaticus subsp. fenestratus (Greene) Vorosch. Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol. 96(1): 133. 1991
Rumex bakeri Greene Pl. Baker. 3: 15 (1901)
Rumex gracilipes Greene Pittonia 4: 304 (1901)
Rumex fenestratus var. labradoricus Rech.f. Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 17: 115. 1937
Rumex occidentalis var. labradoricus (Rech.f.) Lepage Naturaliste Canad. 81: 66. 1954
Lapathum occidentale Lunell Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 302. 1916
Rumex aquaticus var. fenestratus (Greene) Dorn Vasc. Pl. Wyoming 299 (1988):.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English western dock

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Rumex occidentalis var. procerus (Greene) J.T.Howell Leafl. W. Bot. 5: 105. 1948

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Labrador
      • Newfoundland
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Iowa
      • Minnesota
      • North Dakota
      • South Dakota
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Maine
      • Vermont
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
      • Idaho
      • Montana
      • Oregon
      • Washington
      • Wyoming
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
      • California
      • Nevada
      • Utah
    • Subarctic America
      • Alaska
      • Aleutian Islands
      • Northwest Territorie
      • Nunavut
      • Yukon
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001100858
Canadensys 8216
Tropicos 26000117
INPN 762007
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:224469-2
The Plant List tro-26000117
Open Tree Of Life 422344
NCBI Taxonomy 180093
IUCN Red List 64324181
IPNI 224469-2
iNaturalist 61086
GBIF 6391790
EPPO RUMOC
EOL 1264160
Calflora (Californian flora) 7221
USDA GRIN 316812
Wikipedia Rumex_occidentalis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Topical and Systemic Therapies in Melasma: A Systematic Review Sarkar R, Handog EB, Das A, Bansal A, Macarayo MJ, Keshavmurthy V, Narayan V, Jagadeesan S, Pipo E III, Ibaviosa GM, Podder I, Bansal S Indian Dermatol Online J 27-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10718129
doi:10.4103/idoj.idoj_490_22
PMID:38099013
The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.) Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ PLoS One 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10602594
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:37792900
New Plants, New Resources, New Knowledge: Early Introductions of Exotic Plants to Indigenous Territories in Northwestern North America Turner NJ Plants (Basel) 28-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10490097
doi:10.3390/plants12173087
PMID:37687334
Dermatology: how to manage facial hyperpigmentation in skin of colour Moolla S, Miller-Monthrope Y Drugs Context 31-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9165630
doi:10.7573/dic.2021-11-2
PMID:35720052
Efficacy and Safety of Topical Therapy With Botanical Products for Melasma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Wang T, Wang Y, Wang J, Chen H, Qu B, Li Z Front Med (Lausanne) 24-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8819825
doi:10.3389/fmed.2021.797890
PMID:35141245
The Safety of Medicinal Plants Used in the Treatment of Vitiligo and Hypermelanosis: A Systematic Review of Use and Reports of Harm Hussain I Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol 23-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC8001124
doi:10.2147/CCID.S298342
PMID:33790609
Venturiales Shen M, Zhang JQ, Zhao LL, Groenewald JZ, Crous PW, Zhang Y Stud Mycol 09-Apr-2020
PMCID:PMC7452091
doi:10.1016/j.simyco.2020.03.001
PMID:32904190
Expanding and testing fluorescent amplified fragment length polymorphisms for identifying roots of boreal forest plant species Metzler P, La Flèche M, Karst J Appl Plant Sci 08-Apr-2019
PMCID:PMC6476169
doi:10.1002/aps3.1236
PMID:31024780
An integral topical gel for cellulite reduction: results from a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled evaluation of efficacy Dupont E, Journet M, Oula ML, Gomez J, Léveillé C, Loing E, Bilodeau D Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol 20-Feb-2014
PMCID:PMC3933246
doi:10.2147/CCID.S53580
PMID:24600240

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