PlantaeDB Logo
Login Sign-up

Dianthus barbatus

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64401685a12bd257903008
Scientific name Dianthus barbatus
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl.: 409. 1753.

Ethnobotanical Use Top

Write a new one!
No ethnobotanical data added yet. Help us by writing one.

General Uses Top

Write a new one!
No general uses added yet. Help us by writing one.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Tunica barbata Scop. Fl. Carniol. 1: 298. 1771.
Silene barbata (L.) E.H.L.Krause Deutschl. Fl. Abbild. 5: 108. 1901.
Caryophyllus barbatus (L.) Moench Methodus: 59. 1794.
Cylichnanthus barbatus (L.) Dulac Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 261. 1867.
Dianthus aggregatus Poir. Encycl. Suppl. 4: 124. 1816.
Dianthus corymbosus F.Dietr. Nachtr. Vollst. Lex. Gärtn. 2: 667. 1816.
Dianthus girardinii Lamotte in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 21: 120. 1874.
Dianthus hispanicus Dum.Cours. Bot. Cult. 3: 168.1802
Dianthus latifolius Willd. Enum. Pl.: 466. 1809.
Dianthus pulcherrimus Loisel. Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. 2, 35: 417. 1825.
Dianthus splendidissimus Hoffmanns. in Verz. Pfl.-Kult. Nachtr.: 27. 1842.
Dianthus barbatus var. asiaticus Nakai Tyosen-Syokubutsu: 143. 1914.
Dianthus barbatus var. pedunculosus Ser. Prodr. 1: 356. 1824.
Dianthus barbatus var. latifolius Ser. Prodr. 1: 356. 1824.
Dianthus barbatus var. paniculatus Ser. Prodr. 1: 356. 1824.

Common names Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!

Language Common/alternative name
English sweet william
English sweetwilliam
Arabic قرنفل الشاعر
Belarusian Гваздзік барадаты
Bulgarian Брадат карамфил
Bulgarian брадат карамфил
Czech hvozdík vousatý
Welsh penigan barfog
Danish studenternellike
Danish studenter-nellike
German bartnelke
Greek Γαρύφαλλο των ποιητών
Esperanto barba dianto
Estonian habenelk
Persian قرنفیل
Persian قرنفل
Finnish harjaneilikka
French Œillet de poète
French Œillet de poete
French oeillet de poete
Irish lus na gile
Upper Sorbian brodojta nalika
Japanese アメリカナデシコ
Japanese ビジョナデシコ
Lithuanian Šiurpinis gvazdikas
Latvian Čemuru neļķe
Norwegian Bokmål busknellik
Dutch duizendschoon
Polish goździk brodaty
Quechua sunkha klawil
Russian Гвоздика турецкая
Russian гвоздика турецкая
Slovak klinček bradatý
Slovenian brkati klinček
Swedish borstnejlika
Turkish hüsnüyusuf
Ukrainian гвоздики бородаті
Vietnamese cẩm chướng thơm lùn
Walloon bouket-tot-fwait
Chinese 鬚苞石竹
Chinese 美国石竹
Chinese 十样锦
Chinese 五彩石竹
Chinese 须苞石竹
Chinese 山猫儿

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
Name Authority First published in
Dianthus barbatus subsp. barbatus
Dianthus barbatus subsp. compactus (Kit. ex Schult.) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2(1): 58. 1889.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Add a new one! Suggest a correction!
No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

Suggest a correction or add new data!
Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • Manchuria
    • Eastern Asia
      • Korea
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Turkmenistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Russian Far East
      • Amur
      • Khabarovsk
      • Primorye
      • Sakhalin
    • Siberia
      • West Siberia
  • Australasia
    • New Zealand
      • Kermadec Islands
      • New Zealand North
      • New Zealand South
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Poland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Newfoundland
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Kansas
      • Minnesota
      • Missouri
      • Nebraska
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Idaho
      • Montana
      • Oregon
      • Washington
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000643133
Flora of Alabama 1417
Canadensys 4285
USDA Plants DIBA
Tropicos 6300069
INPN 94698
Flora of Italy 947
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:306674-2
The Plant List kew-2763865
Missouri Botanical Garden 279027
Open Tree Of Life 590078
Observations.org 6691
NCBI Taxonomy 278075
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000003007
Nature Serve 2.148941
IPNI 306674-2
iNaturalist 60015
iNaturalist 60012
GBIF 3085421
Freebase /m/06fvqm
WisFlora 3377
EPPO DINBA
EOL 587229
Elurikkus 4300
Calflora (Californian flora) 9858
USDA GRIN 13817
Wikipedia Dianthus_barbatus
Plantarium 13054

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Commodity risk assessment of Petunia spp. and Calibrachoa spp. unrooted cuttings from Kenya Bragard C, Baptista P, Chatzivassiliou E, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, MacLeod A, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Reignault PL, Stefani E, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Civera AV, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Manda RR, Schulz OM, Akrivou A, Antonatos S, Beris D, Debode J, Kritikos C, Kormpi M, Lacomme C, Manceau C, Papachristos D, Reppa C, Gardi C, Potting R EFSA J 25-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11044013
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8742
PMID:38665158
Nitrogen addition strengthens the stabilizing effect of biodiversity on productivity by increasing plant trait diversity and species asynchrony in the artificial grassland communities Suonan J, Lu X, Li X, Hautier Y, Wang C Front Plant Sci 20-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10694273
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1301461
PMID:38053765
The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.) Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ PLoS One 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10602594
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:37792900
Alternaria arborescens and A. italica Causing Leaf Blotch on Celtis julianae in China Liao YC, Cao YJ, Wan Y, Li H, Li DW, Zhu LH Plants (Basel) 30-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10489861
doi:10.3390/plants12173113
PMID:37687359
Research on dye sensitized solar cells: recent advancement toward the various constituents of dye sensitized solar cells for efficiency enhancement and future prospects Rahman S, Haleem A, Siddiq M, Hussain MK, Qamar S, Hameed S, Waris M RSC Adv 28-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10304709
doi:10.1039/d3ra00903c
PMID:37388146
Economically viable flower drying techniques to sustain flower industry amid COVID-19 pandemic Kumar M, Chaudhary V, Sirohi U, Srivastav AL Environ Dev Sustain 29-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10225293
doi:10.1007/s10668-023-03376-w
PMID:37363010
Identification of the Plant Family Caryophyllaceae in Korea Using DNA Barcoding Jin DP, Sim S, Park JW, Choi JE, Yoon J, Lim CE, Kim MH Plants (Basel) 22-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10222892
doi:10.3390/plants12102060
PMID:37653977
Plant diversity increases above- and below-ground biomass by regulating multidimensional functional trait characteristics Wang C, Hou Y, Hu Y, Zheng R, Li X Ann Bot 29-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10332393
doi:10.1093/aob/mcad058
PMID:37119271
Characterization of leaf surface phenotypes based on light interaction Peters RD, Noble SD Plant Methods 18-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10024457
doi:10.1186/s13007-023-01004-2
PMID:36932424
Potential Allergenicity of Plants Used in Allergological Communication: An Untapped Tool for Prevention Magyar D Plants (Basel) 16-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10058677
doi:10.3390/plants12061334
PMID:36987022
Correction: Loredo Varela, R.C.; Fail, J. Host Plant Association and Distribution of the Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci Cryptic Species Complex. Insects 2022, 13, 298 Loredo Varela RC, Fail J Insects 07-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9143062
doi:10.3390/insects13050442
PMID:35621825
Host Plant Association and Distribution of the Onion Thrips, Thrips tabaci Cryptic Species Complex Loredo Varela RC, Fail J Insects 17-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8952806
doi:10.3390/insects13030298
PMID:35323598
The Compositional Aspects of Edible Flowers as an Emerging Horticultural Product Pires ED Jr, Di Gioia F, Rouphael Y, Ferreira IC, Caleja C, Barros L, Petropoulos SA Molecules 17-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8619536
doi:10.3390/molecules26226940
PMID:34834031
Comprehensive Review of Polysaccharide-Based Materials in Edible Packaging: A Sustainable Approach Zhao Y, Li B, Li C, Xu Y, Luo Y, Liang D, Huang C Foods 10-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8392450
doi:10.3390/foods10081845
PMID:34441621
Dianthus superbus as a critically endangered species in Latvia: evaluation of its growth conditions and conservation possibilities Osvalde A, Jakobsone G, Akmane I, Svilāns A, Dubova I AoB Plants 07-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8420110
doi:10.1093/aobpla/plab051
PMID:34512941

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
(3S)-5-[(E)-3-[3-hydroxy-5-methoxy-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-enoxy]-3-methyl-5-oxo-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypentanoic acid 154496236 Click to see 664.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85525-9
[(E)-3-[3-hydroxy-5-methoxy-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-enyl] (3S)-3-acetyloxy-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxybutanoate 163103581 Click to see 824.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85525-9
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids
4-[(2S,3S)-5-[(1S,2S)-2-hydroxy-1-methoxypropyl]-7-methoxy-3-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenol 163011497 Click to see 374.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85525-9

Gallery Top

We don't have an image yet. Upload an image!

Contributors Top

No known contributors. Be the first!

Collections Top

In private collections 0
In public collections 0
You need to be authenticated in order to add this taxon to a personal collection.