Arenaria norvegica - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64400a6d3e2e1508757295
Scientific name Arenaria norvegica
Authority Gunnerus
First published in Fl. Norveg. 2: 144 (1776)

Description Top

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Arenaria norvegica, also known as Arctic, English or Norwegian sandwort, is a low-growing plant found in northwest Europe. It belongs to the Caryophyllaceae family and has a diploid chromosome number of 2n=80. There are two recognized subspecies of this plant.

The plant is characterized by its much-branched, low-growing structure and indistinct midrib on the leaves. The two subspecies, Arenaria norvegica subsp. anglica and Arenaria norvegica subsp. norvegica, differ in their growth patterns and leaf shapes. Both subspecies are rare and localized, with subsp. anglica found in limestone regions in the UK and subsp. norvegica found in Scotland, Ireland, Scandinavia, and Iceland.

Arenaria norvegica is mentioned in Edward Forbes' essay as a plant that migrated from Scandinavia during the Glacial Epoch of the Pleistocene. It thrives in thin peaty soils on limestone rock and is also found in moist calcareous flushes and gritty soil. It is classified as a vulnerable endemic species in the vascular plant British Red Data Book. Subsp. norvegica is found

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Alsine trifolia Baring-Gould ex Bab. J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 11: 298 (1870)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Welsh tywodlys y gogledd
Finnish norjanarho
Icelandic skeggsandi
Japanese ノミノツヅリ属
Norwegian Bokmål skredarve
Swedish skrednarv

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
sow on pure sand

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Northern Europe
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Iceland
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000546335
USDA Plants ARNO3
Tropicos 6300303
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:151501-1
The Plant List kew-2649841
Open Tree Of Life 753023
Observations.org 135924
NCBI Taxonomy 940194
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000034114
IPNI 151501-1
iNaturalist 371854
iNaturalist 371853
iNaturalist 371855
GBIF 5585088
Freebase /m/0gvr3l1
EPPO ARINO
Elurikkus 550073
USDA GRIN 3942
Wikipedia Arenaria_norvegica

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

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