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Parodia erinacea

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID644056f566a84589742041
Scientific name Parodia erinacea
Authority (Haw.) N.P.Taylor
First published in in Bradleya 5: 93. 1987.

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Melocactus acuatus Link & Otto in Verh. Vereins Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 3: 417. 1827.
Malacocarpus macracanthus (Arechav.) Herter in Revista Sudamer. Bot. 7: 216. 1943.
Malacocarpus macrogonus (Arechav.) Herter in Revista Sudamer. Bot. 7: 216. 1943.
Malacocarpus corynodes (Otto ex Pfeiff.) Salm-Dyck Cact. Hort. Dyck.: 25. 1850.
Malacocarpus leucocarpus (Arechav.) Backeb. Kaktus-ABC: 252. 1936.
Malacocarpus pauciareolatus (Arechav.) A.Berger Kakteen: 207. 1929.
Malacocarpus fricii (Arechav.) A.Berger Kakteen: 207. 1929.
Malacocarpus vorwerckianus (Werderm.) Backeb. Kaktus-ABC: 253. 1936.
Malacocarpus tetracanthus (Lem.) Rud.Mey. in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 4: 143. 1894.
Malacocarpus rubricostatus Frič in Möller's Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 44: 23. 1929.
Malacocarpus turbinatus (Arechav.) Herter in Revista Sudamer. Bot. 7: 216. 1943.
Malacocarpus sellowianus Salm-Dyck Cact. Hort. Dyck.: 25. 1850.
Malacocarpus sessiliflorus (Mackie ex Hook.) Backeb. Cactaceae 3: 1621. 1959.
Malacocarpus tephracanthus (Link & Otto) K.Schum. in: Martius, Fl. Bras. 4(2): 243. 1890.
Malacocarpus courantii (Lem.) Salm-Dyck Cact. Hort. Dyck.: 25. 1850.
Malacocarpus aciculatus Salm-Dyck Cact. Hort. Dyck.: 25. 1850.
Malacocarpus acuatus Salm-Dyck Cact. Hort. Dyck.: 25. 1850.
Malacocarpus beltranii Frič in Ceskoslov. Zahradn. Listy 1924: 31. 1924.
Malacocarpus bezrucii Frič in Ceskoslov. Zahradn. Listy 1924: 31. 1924.
Melocactus sellowii Link & Otto in Verh. Vereins Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 3: t. 22. 1827.
Melocactus tephracanthus Link & Otto in Verh. Vereins Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 3: t. 16. 1827.
Melocactus poliacanthus Link & Otto in Verh. Vereins Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 3: t. 16. 1827.
Malacocarpus martini Labour. ex Rümpler Handb. Cacteenk.: 454. 1885.
Notocactus pauciareolatus (Arechav.) Krainz in Kakteen And. Sukk. 17: 195. 1966.
Notocactus rubricostatus (Frič ex Z.Fleisch. & Schütz) G.Schäf. in Kakteen Sukk. 14: 86. 1980.
Notocactus pulvinatus Vliet in Succulenta (Netherlands) 49: 50. 1970.
Notocactus schaeferianus (W.R.Abraham & J.Theun.) Havlíček in Internoto 9: 39. 1988.
Notocactus macrogonus (Arechav.) G.Schäf. in Kakteen Sukk. 14: 60. 1980.
Notocactus macrocanthus (Arechav.) G.Schäf. in Kakteen Sukk. 14: 59. 1980.
Notocactus leucocarpus (Arechav.) G.Schäf. in Kakteen Sukk. 14: 57. 1980.
Notocactus sellowii (Link & Otto) S.Theun. in Succulenta (Netherlands) 60: 141. 1981.
Notocactus turbinatus (Arechav.) Krainz in Kakteen And. Sukk. 17: 196. 1966.
Notocactus tetracanthus (Lem.) N.Gerloff, Neduchal & S.Stuchlik Notokakteen: 167. 1995.
Notocactus tephracanthus (Link & Otto) Krainz in Kakteen And. Sukk. 17: 195. 1966.
Notocactus vorwerkianus (Werderm.) Krainz in Kakteen And. Sukk. 17: 196. 1966.
Notocactus sessiliflorus (Mackie ex Hook.) Krainz in Kakteen And. Sukk. 17: 195. 1966.
Notocactus stegmannii (Backeb.) Krainz in Kakteen And. Sukk. 17: 195. 1966.
Notocactus bezrucii (Frič) G.Schäf. in Kakteen Sukk. 14: 36. 1980.
Notocactus beltranii (Frič ex Z.Fleisch. & Schütz) G.Schäf. in Kakteen Sukk. 14: 36. 1980.
Notocactus acuatus (Link & Otto) S.Theun. in Succulenta (Netherlands) 60: 142. 1981.
Notocactus erinaceus (Haw.) Krainz in Kakteen And. Sukk. 17: 195. 1966.
Notocactus courantii (Lem.) S.Theun. in Succulenta (Netherlands) 60: 141. 1981.
Notocactus corynodes (Otto ex Pfeiff.) Krainz in Kakteen And. Sukk. 17: 195. 1966.
Notocactus fricii (Arechav.) Krainz in Kakteen And. Sukk. 17: 195. 1966.
Trichocereus tephracanthus (Link & Otto) Borg Cacti: 137. 1937.
Wigginsia schaeferiana W.R.Abraham & J.Theun. in Internoto 9: 24. 1988.
Wigginsia sellowii (Link & Otto) F.Ritter Kakteen Südamerika 1: 196. 1979.
Wigginsia sesseliflora (Mackie ex Hook.) D.M.Porter in Taxon 13: 210. 1964.
Wigginsia acuata (Link & Otto) F.Ritter Kakteen Südamerika 1: 197. 1979.
Wigginsia bezrucii (Frič) Z.Fleisch. & Schütz in Friciana 51: 17. 1976.
Wigginsia courantii (Lem.) F.Ritter Kakteen Südamerika 1: 195. 1979.
Wigginsia beltranii Frič ex Z.Fleisch. & Schütz in Friciana 51: 18. 1976.
Wigginsia kovaricii (Frič ex A.Berger) Backeb. Kakteenlex.: 223. 1966.
Cactus depressus Haw. Syn. Pl. Succ.: 173. 1812.
Cactus erinaceus Haw. Suppl. Pl. Succ.: 74. 1819.
Cereus tephracanthus Link & Otto ex Steud. Nomencl. Bot. 1: 336. 1840.
Echinocactus aciculatus Salm-Dyck Hort. Dyck.: 341. 1834.
Echinocactus acuatus Link & Otto in Verh. Vereins Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 3: 424. 1827.
Echinocactus acuatus var. corynodes (Otto ex Pfeiff.) Speg. in Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires, ser. 3 4: 494. 1905.
Echinocactus acuatus var. depressus Speg. in Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires, ser. 3 4: 494. 1905.
Echinocactus acuatus var. sellowii (Link & Otto) Speg. in Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires, ser. 3 4: 494. 1905.
Echinocactus acutangulus Zucc. ex Pfeiff. Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 55. 1837.
Echinocactus corynodes Otto ex Pfeiff. Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 55. 1837.
Echinocactus courantii Lem. Cact. Aliq. Nov.: 20. 1838.
Echinocactus depressus (Haw.) DC. Prodr. 3: 463. 1828.
Echinocactus erinaceus (Haw.) Lem. Cact. Aliq. Nov.: 16. 1838.
Echinocactus fricii Arechav. in Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo 5: 244. 1905.
Echinocactus leucocarpus Arechav. in Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo 5: 239. 1905.
Echinocactus pauciareolatus Arechav. in Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo 5: 246. 1905.
Echinocactus sellowianus Pfeiff. Enum. Diagn. Cact.: 55. 1837.
Echinocactus sellowii Link & Otto in Verh. Vereins Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 3: 425. 1827.
Echinocactus sellowii var. courantii (Lem.) Gürke in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 18: 149. 1908.
Echinocactus sellowii var. macracanthus Arechav. in Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo 5: 230. 1905.
Echinocactus sellowii f. macracanthus (Arechav.) Schelle Kakteen: 183. 1926.
Echinocactus sellowii var. macrogonus Arechav. in Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo 5: 232. 1905.
Echinocactus sellowii f. macrogonus (Arechav.) Schelle Kakteen: 183. 1926.
Echinocactus sellowii var. martini (Labour. ex Rümpler) K.Schum. Gesamtbeschr. Kakt.: 297. 1898.
Echinocactus sellowii f. martini (Labour. ex Rümpler) Schelle Handb. Kakteenkult.: 143. 1907.
Echinocactus sellowii f. tetracanthus (Lem.) Schelle Handb. Kakteenkult.: 143. 1907.
Echinocactus sellowii var. turbinatus Arechav. in Anales Mus. Nac. Montevideo 5: 235. 1905.
Echinocactus sellowii f. turbinatus (Arechav.) Schelle Handb. Kakteenkult.: 143. 1907.
Echinocactus sessiliflorus Mackie ex Hook. in Bot. Mag. 64: t. 3569. 1837.
Echinocactus sessiliflorus var. tetracanthus (Lem.) Monv. ex Lem. Cact. Gen. Sp. Nov.: 88. 1839.
Echinocactus tephracanthus Link & Otto in Verh. Vereins Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 3: 422. 1827.
Echinocactus terscheckii Rchb. ex Terscheck in Repert. Bot. Syst. 2: 315. 1843.
Echinocactus tetracanthus Lem. Cact. Aliq. Nov.: 15. 1838.
Echinocactus vorwerkianus Werderm. in: Backeberg, C., Neue Kakteen: 87. 1931.
Eriocereus tephracanthus (Link & Otto ex Steud.) Riccob. in Boll. Reale Orto Bot. Palermo 8: 244. 1909.
Echinocactus sellowii var. tetracanthus (Lem.) K.Schum. in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 18: 150. 1908.
Wigginsia pauciareolata (Arechav.) R.Kiesling in Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 74: 1246. 1999.
Parodia sellowii (Link & Otto) D.R.Hunt in Cactaceae Consensus Init. 4: 6. 1997.
Parodia turbinata (Arechav.) Hofacker in Cactaceae Consensus Init. 6: 12. 1998.
Notocactus acuatus var. corynodes (Otto ex Pfeiff.) Havlíček in Internoto 15(4): 124. 1994.
Notocactus acuatus var. leucocarpus (Arechav.) Havlíček in Internoto 15(4): 124. 1994.
Notocactus erinaceus f. corynodes (Otto ex Pfeiff.) N.Gerloff Notokakteen: 152. 1995.
Notocactus kovaricii (Frič ex A.Berger) Havlíček in Repert. Pl. Succ. 41: 11. 1990.
Notocactus neoarechavaletae var. kovaricii (Frič ex A.Berger) Havlíček in Repert. Pl. Succ. 41: 11. 1990.
Notocactus sellowii var. courantii (Lem.) N.Gerloff in Internoto 14(2): 73. 1993.
Eriocactus fricii Arechav.
Notocactus sellowii f. fricii (Arechav.) N.Gerloff Notokakteen: 163. 1995.
Notocactus leococarpus N.Gerloff Notokakteen: 164. 1995.
Notocactus sellowii f. leucocarpus (Arechav.) N.Gerloff Notokakteen: 164. 1995.
Notocactus sellowii f. macracanthus (Arechav.) N.Gerloff in Internoto 14(2): 72. 1993.
Notocactus sellowii f. macrogonus (Arechav.) Havlíček in Internoto 15(3): 89. 1994.
Notocactus sellowii f. pauciareolatus (Arechav.) N.Gerloff in Internoto 14(2): 72. 1993.
Wigginsia rubricostata Frič ex Z.Fleisch. & Schütz ?
Notocactus sellowii f. rubricostatus (Frič ex B.Fleisch. & Schütz) N.Gerloff Notokakteen: 165. 1995.
Eriocactus sellowii var. turbinatus Arechav.
Notocactus sellowii f. turbinatus (Arechav.) Havlíček in Internoto 15(3): 89. 1994.
Notocactus tephracanthus var. depressus (Speg.) Stuchlík in Repert. Pl. Succ. 44: 14. 1993.
Wigginsia stegmannii (Backeb.) D.M.Porter in Taxon 13(6): 211. 1964.
Wigginsia corynodes (Otto ex Pfeiff.) D.M.Porter in Taxon 13(6): 211. 1964.
Wigginsia leucocarpa (Arechav.) D.M.Porter in Taxon 13(6): 211. 1964.
Wigginsia turbinata (Arechav.) D.M.Porter in Taxon 13(6): 211. 1964.
Wigginsia fricii (Arechav.) D.M.Porter in Taxon 13(6): 210. 1964.
Wigginsia vorweckiana (Werderm.) D.M.Porter in Taxon 13(6): 210. 1964.
Wigginsia macrocantha (Arechav.) D.M.Porter in Taxon 13(6): 210. 1964.
Wigginsia tephracantha (Link & Otto) D.M.Porter in Taxon 13(6): 210. 1964.
Wigginsia tephracantha var. depressa (Speg.) D.M.Porter in Taxon 13(6): 210. 1964.
Wigginsia macrogona (Arechav.) D.M.Porter in Taxon 13(6): 210. 1964.
Wigginsia sesseliflora var. martini (Labour. ex Rümpler) D.M.Porter in Taxon 13: 210. 1964.
Malacocarpus sellowi K.Schum. in: Martius, Fl. Bras. 4(2): 238. 1890.
Echinocactus acuatus var. erinaceus (Haw.) Speg. in Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires, ser. 3 4: 495. 1905.
Malacocarpus corynodes var. erinaceus (Haw.) Salm-Dyck Cact. Hort. Dyck.: 25. 1850.
Malacocarpus erinaceus (Haw.) Lem. ex C.F.Först. Handb. Cakteenk.: 455. 1885.
Wigginsia erinacea (Haw.) D.M.Porter in Taxon 13(6): 210. 1964.
Malacocarpus kovaricii Frič in Ceskoslov. Zahradn. Listy 1924: 31. 1924.
Malacocarpus macrocanthus (Arechav.) Herter in Revista Sudamer. Bot. 7: 216. 1943.
Malacocarpus sellowii var. tetracanthus (Lem.) Salm-Dyck ex K.Schum. Fl. Bras. 4(2): 239. 1890.
Malacocarpus sessiliflorus var. martini (Labour. ex Rümpler) Backeb. Cactaceae 4: 1622. 1960.
Notocactus erinaceus var. spinosior (Labour.) G.D.Rowley in Repert. Pl. Succ. 24: 8. 1975.
Notocactus erinaceus var. tephracanthus (Link & Otto) Krainz Kakteen 53: CVI c. 1973.
Notocactus langsdorfii var. pulvinatus (Vliet) Neduchal in Minimus 30: 28. 1999.
Notocactus neoarechavaletae f. kovaricii (Frič ex A.Berger) Neduchal in Minimus 30: 29. 1999.
Notocactus sellowii f. tephracanthus (Link & Otto) Neduchal in Minimus 30: 32. 1999.
Notocactus sessiliflorus f. tetracanthus (Lem.) Neduchal in Minimus 30: 33. 1999.
Notocactus sessiliflorus f. vorwerkianus (Werderm.) Neduchal in Minimus 30: 34. 1999.
Notocactus sessiliflorus var. stegmannii (Backeb.) Havlíček in Kaktusy (Brno) 15: 103. 1979.
Notocactus turbinatus f. schaeferianus (W.R.Abraham & J.Theun.) Neduchal in Minimus 30: 35. 1999.
Parodia langsdorfii subsp. pulvinata (Vliet) Hofacker & K.Herm in Kakteen And. Sukk. 50: 62. 1999.
Ritterocactus langsdorfii subsp. pulvinatus (Vliet) Doweld in Sukkulenty 3: 60. 2000.
Wigginsia langsdorfii subsp. pulvinata (Vliet) Doweld in Sukkulenty 2(3): 25. 1999.
Wigginsia sellowii var. macracantha (Arechav.) F.Ritter Kakteen Südamerika 1: 197. 1979.
Wigginsia sessiflora (Mackie ex Hook.) D.M.Porter in Taxon 13(6): 210. 1964.
Echinocactus sellowii var. macrocanthus Arechav.
Echinocactus tephracanthus var. spinosior Labour. Monogr. Cact.: 171. 1853.
Malacocarpus bezrucii var. centrispinus Frič in Obvejy Novychdruhu Kaktusu, Practicky Radce, Milotice nad Becvou: . 1922.
Malacocarpus bezrucii var. corniger Frič in Obvejy Novychdruhu Kaktusu, Practicky Radce, Milotice nad Becvou: . 1922.
Malacocarpus stegmannii Backeb. Cactaceae 3: 1623. 1959.
Malacocarpus martinii Labill. ex Rumph. Handb. Cacteenk. 2: 454 1886
Echinocactus sellowii var. typicus Gürke in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 18: 149. 1908.
Malacocarpus sellowianus var. tetracanthus (Lem.) Salm-Dyck Cact. Hort. Dyck.: 25. 1850.
Notocactus bezrucii var. centrispinus (Frič) S.Theun. in Succulenta (Netherlands) 60: 140. 1981.
Notocactus bezrucii var. corniger (Frič) S.Theun. in Succulenta (Netherlands) 60: 140. 1981.
Notocactus sellowii f. centrispinus (Frič) Neduchal in Minimus 30: 31. 1999.
Notocactus sellowii f. corniger (Frič) Neduchal in Minimus 30: 32. 1999.
Notocactus sellowii var. beltranii (Frič) Neduchal in Minimus 30: 30. 1999.
Notocactus sellowii var. bezrucii (Frič) Neduchal in Minimus 30: 30. 1999.
Notocactus sellowii var. macracanthus (Arechav.) S.Theun. in Succulenta (Netherlands) 60: 141. 1981.
Wigginsia bezrucii var. centrispina (Frič) Z.Fleisch. & Schütz in Friciana 8(50): 37. 1980.
Wigginsia bezrucii var. corniger (Frič) Z.Fleisch. & Schütz in Friciana 8(50): 37. 1980.
Wigginsia sesseliflora var. pauciareolata (Arechav.) Y.Itô Cactaceae: 446. 1981.
Wigginsia tetracantha (Lem.) Vích ?

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
German echinocactus corynodes var. erinaceus
Chinese 世呂玉
Chinese 地久丸
Chinese 正美丸

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil South
    • Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast
      • Argentina South
      • Uruguay
    • Western South America
      • Colombia

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001256018
Tropicos 50180494
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:282132-2
The Plant List tro-50180494
Open Tree Of Life 455894
NCBI Taxonomy 182829
IUCN Red List 152287
IPNI 282132-2
iNaturalist 441692
GBIF 3950138
EOL 5194325

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