Halogeton glomeratus - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644005ea458a1837729731
Scientific name Halogeton glomeratus
Authority (M.Bieb.) Ledeb.
First published in Icon. Pl. 1: 10 (1829)

Description Top

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Halogeton glomeratus, also known as saltlover, Aral barilla, and halogeton, is a flowering plant native to Russia, Central Asia, and China. However, it has become a notorious noxious weed in the western United States, where it was introduced. This hardy annual herb can thrive in extremely saline and alkali soils, making it difficult for other plants to grow in these areas. It has a taproot and many lateral roots, with branches lined with narrow, fleshy, blue-green leaves. The plant produces small clusters of flowers and cylindrical fruit, which are dispersed by various means such as wind, water, and animals. Halogeton is a pest on rangelands, as it is highly toxic to livestock due to its high oxalate content. It can cause acute hypocalcemia in sheep, leading to death within 12 hours of ingestion. To combat its destructive effects, ranchers often provide calcium-supplemented feed to their sheep and introduce nonnative plants that can compete with halogeton. Proper grazing practices are also important in preventing the spread of this invasive species.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Salsola glomerata Stephan ex Moq. Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 206. 1849 [5 May 1849]
Anabasis glomerata M.Bieb. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 1: 110 (1808)
Halogeton glomeratus (M.Bieb.) C.A.Mey. Fl. Altaic. [Ledebour]. 1: 378. 1829 [Nov-Dec 1829]

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English saltlover
mn Бага хуш хамхаг
nv chʼil bitʼąąh tó
Russian галогетон скученный
Uzbek boʻzshoʻra
Chinese 盐生草
Chinese 纵条肌海葵
Chinese 鹽生草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • Inner Mongolia
      • Qinghai
      • Tibet
      • Xinjiang
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
      • Kirgizstan
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Turkmenistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • Krasnoyarsk
      • Tuva
      • West Siberia
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • East European Russia
      • South European Russia
  • Northern America
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
      • Idaho
      • Montana
      • Oregon
      • Washington
      • Wyoming
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona
      • California
      • Nevada
      • Utah

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000509483
USDA Plants HAGL
Tropicos 7200666
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60448682-2
The Plant List kew-2607379
Open Tree Of Life 778189
NCBI Taxonomy 454499
Nature Serve 2.157500
IPNI 60448682-2
iNaturalist 77331
GBIF 3083621
Freebase /m/06wcb3r
FEIS plants/forb/halglo
EPPO HALGL
EOL 585755
Calflora (Californian flora) 4001
USDA GRIN 311156
Wikipedia Halogeton_glomeratus

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A field‐validated ensemble species distribution model of Eriogonum pelinophilum, an endangered subshrub in Colorado, USA Zimmer SN, Holsinger KW, Dawson CA Ecol Evol 14-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10721943
doi:10.1002/ece3.10816
PMID:38107426
Effects of Chloride and Sulfate Salts on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Ballota hirsuta Benth. and Myrtus communis L. Dadach M, Ahmed MZ, Bhatt A, Radicetti E, Mancinelli R Plants (Basel) 20-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10675368
doi:10.3390/plants12223906
PMID:38005803
Transcriptome and Proteome Association Analysis to Screen Candidate Genes Related to Salt Tolerance in Reaumuria soongorica Leaves under Salt Stress Liu H, Chong P, Yan S, Liu Z, Bao X, Tan B Plants (Basel) 12-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10609793
doi:10.3390/plants12203542
PMID:37896006
Browsers or Grazers? New Insights into Feral Burro Diet Using a Non-Invasive Sampling and Plant DNA Metabarcoding Approach Esmaeili S, King SR, Schoenecker KA Animals (Basel) 21-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10451565
doi:10.3390/ani13162683
PMID:37627474
Exploring the Potential Role of Ribosomal Proteins to Enhance Potato Resilience in the Face of Changing Climatic Conditions Valencia-Lozano E, Herrera-Isidrón L, Flores-López JA, Recoder-Meléndez OS, Uribe-López B, Barraza A, Cabrera-Ponce JL Genes (Basel) 18-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10379993
doi:10.3390/genes14071463
PMID:37510367
Potential use of saline resources for biofuel production using halophytes and marine algae: prospects and pitfalls Abideen Z, Ansari R, Hasnain M, Flowers TJ, Koyro HW, El-Keblawy A, Abouleish M, Khan MA Front Plant Sci 02-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10272829
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1026063
PMID:37332715
Halophytes as new model plant species for salt tolerance strategies Mann A, Lata C, Kumar N, Kumar A, Kumar A, Sheoran P Front Plant Sci 11-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10211249
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1137211
PMID:37251767
Four Invasive Plant Species in Southwest Saudi Arabia Have Variable Effects on Soil Dynamics Abbas AM, Soliman WS, Alomran MM, Alotaibi NM, Novak SJ Plants (Basel) 08-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10058728
doi:10.3390/plants12061231
PMID:36986920
Physiological and Transcriptional Responses of Apocynum venetum to Salt Stress at the Seed Germination Stage Li X, Li J, Su H, Sun P, Zhang Z, Li M, Xing H Int J Mol Sci 11-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9966927
doi:10.3390/ijms24043623
PMID:36835035
Application of In Vitro Plant Tissue Culture Techniques to Halophyte Species: A Review Custódio L, Charles G, Magné C, Barba-Espín G, Piqueras A, Hernández JA, Ben Hamed K, Castañeda-Loaiza V, Fernandes E, Rodrigues MJ Plants (Basel) 27-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9824063
doi:10.3390/plants12010126
PMID:36616255
Salt stress proteins in plants: An overview Athar HU, Zulfiqar F, Moosa A, Ashraf M, Zafar ZU, Zhang L, Ahmed N, Kalaji HM, Nafees M, Hossain MA, Islam MS, El Sabagh A, Siddique KH Front Plant Sci 16-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9800898
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.999058
PMID:36589054
Integrative Omics Analysis of Three Oil Palm Varieties Reveals (Tanzania × Ekona) TE as a Cold-Resistant Variety in Response to Low-Temperature Stress Saand MA, Li J, Wu Y, Zhou L, Cao H, Yang Y Int J Mol Sci 29-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9740226
doi:10.3390/ijms232314926
PMID:36499255
How Do Plants Respond to Combined Drought and Salinity Stress?—A Systematic Review Angon PB, Tahjib-Ul-Arif M, Samin SI, Habiba U, Hossain MA, Brestic M Plants (Basel) 28-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9655390
doi:10.3390/plants11212884
PMID:36365335
Effects of mine water on growth characteristics of ryegrass and soil matrix properties Xu L, Du L, Li Y, Li W, Wu H Sci Rep 22-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9588022
doi:10.1038/s41598-022-22625-y
PMID:36273102
ROS scavenging and ion homeostasis is required for the adaptation of halophyte Karelinia caspia to high salinity Li C, Mur LA, Wang Q, Hou X, Zhao C, Chen Z, Wu J, Guo Q Front Plant Sci 03-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9574326
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.979956
PMID:36262663

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