Arthrocnemum macrostachyum - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64400ae68690e384549976
Scientific name Arthrocnemum macrostachyum
Authority (Moric.) K.Koch
First published in Hort. Dendrol. : 96 (1853)

Description Top

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Arthrocaulon macrostachyum, also known as Arthrocnemum macrostachyum, is a flowering plant in the amaranth family that is native to coastal areas of the Mediterranean Sea, the Red Sea, and parts of the Middle East. It grows in various habitats with saline soils, such as salt marshes and alkali flats. This plant has small scale-like leaves, produces tiny flowers in terminal spikes, and has a single-seeded fruit. Research has shown that A. macrostachyum is salt-tolerant and can grow in a wide range of salt concentrations. It has also been found to play a role in the remediation of oil-contaminated soil and can tolerate high levels of cadmium, making it a potential candidate for phytoremediation. Additionally, the seeds of A. macrostachyum contain a high percentage of oil and are being studied as a possible source of edible oil.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Salicornia glauca Delile Fl. Aegyp. Illustr. 1. 1813 ; addit. publ.: Descr. Egypte, Hist. Nat.: 49. 1813
Salicornia macrostachya Moric. Fl. Venet. 1: 2 (1820)
Arthrocnemum fruticosum var. glaucum Moq. Chenop. Monogr. Enum. 112. 1840
Arthrocnemum fruticosum var. macrostachyum (Moric.) Moq. Chenop. Monogr. Enum. : 111 (1840)
Arthrocnemum glaucum (Moq.) Ung.-Sternb. Atti Congr. Int. Bot. Firenze 1874: 283. 1876
Arthrocnemum indicum subsp. glaucum (Moq.) Maire & Weiller in Fl. Afr. Nord 8: 99 1962

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Spanish alacranera
Spanish salicornia indica
Spanish salicornia mucronata
Spanish salicornia virginica
Spanish sapina
Spanish solicuernos
Spanish sosa jabonera
Spanish tarafina
Arabic خريسة كبيرة السنبلة
Arabic الحمضة
Basque alamin

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

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Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000550324
Tropicos 50307588
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1014062-2
The Plant List kew-2653806
Observations.org 133085
IPNI 1014062-2
iNaturalist 338111
GBIF 3757345
EPPO ATCMA
EOL 2904122
Elurikkus 408902
Wikipedia Arthrocaulon_macrostachyum
Open Tree Of Life 66081

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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