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Buxus balearica

Buxus balearica - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
Buxus balearica - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID64400e59b17a1767749637
Scientific name Buxus balearica
Authority Lam.
First published in Encycl. 1: 511 (1785)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Buxus haleppica hort. ex K.Koch Dendrologie 2(2): 477 (1873)
Buxus longifolia Boiss. Diagn. Pl. Orient. 12: 107 (1853)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English balearic boxwood
Arabic شمشاد بلياري
Catalan boix baleàric
German balearen-buchsbaum
French buis des baleares
French buis des baléares
Upper Sorbian balearski buksowc
Norwegian Bokmål balearbuksbom
Chinese 西班牙黄杨

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000576455
USDA Plants BUBA6
Tropicos 50002974
INPN 87138
Flora of Italy 3060
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:340272-1
The Plant List kew-2687848
Missouri Botanical Garden 290622
PFAF Buxus balearica
Open Tree Of Life 572096
Observations.org 115686
NCBI Taxonomy 153563
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000042072
IPNI 340272-1
iNaturalist 333996
GBIF 3988113
EPPO BUXBA
USDA GRIN 8201
Wikipedia Buxus_balearica

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Direct evidence of the use of multiple drugs in Bronze Age Menorca (Western Mediterranean) from human hair analysis Guerra-Doce E, Rihuete-Herrada C, Micó R, Risch R, Lull V, Niemeyer HM Sci Rep 06-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10079862
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-31064-2
PMID:37024524
Long transient response of vegetation dynamics after four millennia of anthropogenic impacts in an island ecosystem Oro D, Pueyo Y, Bauzà J, Errea MP, Arroyo AI Glob Chang Biol 11-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9804734
doi:10.1111/gcb.16363
PMID:35950624
Spatio-temporal pattern of latrine distribution in reintroduced Cuvier’s gazelles (Gazella cuvieri): an assessment in a Mediterranean forest reserve Hanane S, Amhaouch Z Biologia (Bratisl) 01-Jul-2021
PMCID:PMC8245920
doi:10.1007/s11756-021-00835-5
PMID:34226746
Seasonal pattern in browsing trees and shrubs by reintroduced Cuvier’s gazelles: a study in Morocco with management implications Hanane S, Amhaouch Z Eur J Wildl Res 12-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8113004
doi:10.1007/s10344-021-01496-0
PMID:33994900
Exchange of medicinal plant information in California missions McBride JR, Cavero RY, Cheshire AL, Calvo MI, McBride DL J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 15-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7296748
doi:10.1186/s13002-020-00388-y
PMID:32539795
Flower, seed, and fruit development in three Tunisian species of Polygonum: Implications for their taxonomy and evolution of distyly in Polygonaceae Mahmoudi M, Boughalleb F, Pellegrino G, Abdellaoui R, Nasri N PLoS One 10-Jan-2020
PMCID:PMC6953800
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0227099
PMID:31923204
Spatial genetic structure and diversity of natural populations of Aesculus hippocastanum L. in Greece Walas Ł, Ganatsas P, Iszkuło G, Thomas PA, Dering M PLoS One 11-Dec-2019
PMCID:PMC6905551
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0226225
PMID:31826015
A multi-level test of the seed number/size trade-off in two Scandinavian communities Lázaro A, Larrinaga AR PLoS One 27-Jul-2018
PMCID:PMC6063417
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0201175
PMID:30052656
The Emergence of Earliest Angiosperms may be Earlier than Fossil Evidence Indicates Salomo K, Smith JF, Feild TS, Samain MS, Bond L, Davidson C, Zimmers J, Neinhuis C, Wanke S Syst Bot 18-Dec-2017
PMCID:PMC5792071
doi:10.1600/036364417X696438
PMID:29398773
Beyond food and medicine, but necessary for life, too: other folk plant uses in several territories of Catalonia and the Balearic Islands Gras A, Garnatje T, Bonet MÀ, Carrió E, Mayans M, Parada M, Rigat M, Vallès J J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 17-Jun-2016
PMCID:PMC4912702
doi:10.1186/s13002-016-0097-8
PMID:27316670
Elevated-CO2 Response of Stomata and Its Dependence on Environmental Factors Xu Z, Jiang Y, Jia B, Zhou G Front Plant Sci 13-May-2016
PMCID:PMC4865672
doi:10.3389/fpls.2016.00657
PMID:27242858
Development of polymorphic genic-SSR markers by cDNA library sequencing in boxwood, Buxus spp. (Buxaceae) Thammina CS, Olsen RT, Malapi-Wight M, Crouch JA, Pooler MR Appl Plant Sci 28-Nov-2014
PMCID:PMC4259460
doi:10.3732/apps.1400095
PMID:25506525
A revision of Cyanonectria and Geejayessia gen. nov., and related species with Fusarium-like anamorphs Schroers HJ, Gräfenhan T, Nirenberg HI, Seifert KA Stud Mycol 01-Jan-2011
PMCID:PMC3065987
doi:10.3114/sim.2011.68.05
PMID:21523191
Triterpenoidal alkaloids from Buxus natalensis and their acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity. Matochko WL, James A, Lam CW, Kozera DJ, Ata A, Gengan RM J Nat Prod 29-Nov-2010
doi:10.1021/NP100494U
PMID:20954721
Alkaloids ofBuxus balearica. II I. O. Kurakina, N. F. Proskurnina, A. U. Stepanyants Springer Science and Business Media LLC 24-Nov-2004
doi:10.1007/BF00595073

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
[(6S,7S,8R,11R,12S,14R,15S,16R)-6-benzamido-15-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-7-(hydroxymethyl)-7,12,16-trimethyl-14-tetracyclo[9.7.0.03,8.012,16]octadeca-1(18),3-dienyl] acetate 9985333 Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CC=C3C2CCC4C(=CCC(C4(C)CO)NC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)C3)C)C)OC(=O)C)N(C)C 562.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85256-Q
[6-Benzamido-15-[1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-7-(hydroxymethyl)-7,12,16-trimethyl-14-tetracyclo[9.7.0.03,8.012,16]octadeca-1(18),3-dienyl] acetate 85083315 Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CC=C3C2CCC4C(=CCC(C4(C)CO)NC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)C3)C)C)OC(=O)C)N(C)C 562.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85256-Q
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
1-(6,10,15,19-Tetramethyl-17-oxa-19-azapentacyclo[12.8.0.03,11.06,10.015,20]docosa-1,3-dien-7-yl)ethanone 14286098 Click to see CC(=O)C1CCC2(C1(CC=C3C2CCC4C(=C3)CCC5C4(COCN5C)C)C)C 397.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83673-M
1-[(6R,7S,10S,11R,14R,15R,20S)-6,10,15,19-tetramethyl-17-oxa-19-azapentacyclo[12.8.0.03,11.06,10.015,20]docosa-1,3-dien-7-yl]ethanone 163189600 Click to see CC(=O)C1CCC2(C1(CC=C3C2CCC4C(=C3)CCC5C4(COCN5C)C)C)C 397.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83673-M
1-[(6R,7S,10S,11R,14R,15S,20S)-6,10,15,19-tetramethyl-17-oxa-19-azapentacyclo[12.8.0.03,11.06,10.015,20]docosa-1,3-dien-7-yl]ethanone 101429599 Click to see CC(=O)C1CCC2(C1(CC=C3C2CCC4C(=C3)CCC5C4(COCN5C)C)C)C 397.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83673-M
Cyclobuxeine F 10370577 Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CC=C3C2CC4C5C(=C3)CCC(C5(CO4)C)NC(=O)C6=CC=CC=C6)C)C)OC(=O)C)N(C)C 560.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970207E
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85256-Q
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1R,3R,6S,8R,11S,12S,14R,15S,16R)-6-(dimethylamino)-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-[(1S)-1-(methylamino)ethyl]pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadec-4-en-14-ol 163070372 Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)C=CC(C5(C)C)N(C)C)C)C)O)NC 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970207E
(1S,3R,6S,8R,11S,12S,15Z,16S)-15-ethylidene-12,16-dimethyl-6-(methylamino)-7-methylidenepentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecan-14-one 101280215 Click to see CC=C1C(=O)CC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5=C)NC)C)C 353.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970207E
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85256-Q
15-Ethylidene-12,16-dimethyl-6-(methylamino)-7-methylidenepentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecan-14-one 72727435 Click to see CC=C1C(=O)CC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5=C)NC)C)C 353.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970207E
6-(Dimethylamino)-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-[1-(methylamino)ethyl]pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadec-4-en-14-ol 85102922 Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)C=CC(C5(C)C)N(C)C)C)C)O)NC 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970207E
Buxasamarine 10047438 Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)C=CC(C5(C)C)N(C)C)C)C)O)NC 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85256-Q
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970207E
Cyclobuxamidine 10319511 Click to see CC(C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5=C)N(C)C(=O)C)C)C)NC 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970207E
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85256-Q
N-[(1R,3R,6R,8S,11S,12S,15S,16R)-15-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-18-oxo-6-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecanyl]butanamide 162933184 Click to see CCCC(=O)NC1CCC23CC24C(CCC3C1(C)C)C5(CCC(C5(CC4=O)C)C(C)N(C)C)C 470.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00595073
N-[12,16-dimethyl-15-[1-(methylamino)ethyl]-7-methylidene-6-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecanyl]-N-methylacetamide 163013534 Click to see CC(C1CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CCC5C3(C4)CCC(C5=C)N(C)C(=O)C)C)C)NC 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970207E
N-[15-[1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-18-oxo-6-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecanyl]butanamide 162933183 Click to see CCCC(=O)NC1CCC23CC24C(CCC3C1(C)C)C5(CCC(C5(CC4=O)C)C(C)N(C)C)C 470.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00595073
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Oxosteroids / 20-oxosteroids
1-[(1S,3S,6S,11S,12S,16S)-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-6-(methylamino)-15-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadeca-8,14-dienyl]ethanone 162998789 Click to see CC(=O)C1=CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CC=C5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)NC)C)C 367.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83673-M
1-[7,7,12,16-Tetramethyl-6-(methylamino)-15-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadeca-8,14-dienyl]ethanone 162998788 Click to see CC(=O)C1=CCC2(C1(CCC34C2CC=C5C3(C4)CCC(C5(C)C)NC)C)C 367.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83673-M
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal alkaloids / Buxus alkaloids
(+)-16alpha-Acetoxynorbuxabenzamidienine 183756 Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CC=C3C2CCC4C(=C3)CCC(C4(C)C)NC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)C)C)OC(=O)C)NC 532.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83673-M
[(3S,6S,7S,8S,11R,12S,14R,15S,16R)-6-benzamido-15-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-3-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-7,12,16-trimethyl-14-tetracyclo[9.7.0.03,8.012,16]octadeca-1(18),4-dienyl] acetate 10415806 Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CC=C3C2CCC4C(C(C=CC4(C3)O)NC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)(C)CO)C)C)OC(=O)C)N(C)C 578.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85256-Q
[(6S,7S,8R,11R,12S,14R,15S,16R)-6-benzamido-7-formyl-7,12,16-trimethyl-15-[(1S)-1-(methylamino)ethyl]-14-tetracyclo[9.7.0.03,8.012,16]octadeca-1(18),2-dienyl] acetate 10768953 Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CC=C3C2CCC4C(=C3)CCC(C4(C)C=O)NC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)C)C)OC(=O)C)NC 546.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970207E
[(6S,8R,11R,12S,14R,15S,16R)-6-benzamido-15-[(1S)-1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-14-tetracyclo[9.7.0.03,8.012,16]octadeca-1(18),2-dienyl] acetate 102330026 Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CC=C3C2CCC4C(=C3)CCC(C4(C)C)NC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)C)C)OC(=O)C)N(C)C 546.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970207E
[(6S,8R,11R,12S,14R,15S,16R)-6-benzamido-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-[(1S)-1-(methylamino)ethyl]-14-tetracyclo[9.7.0.03,8.012,16]octadeca-1(18),2-dienyl] acetate 163045570 Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CC=C3C2CCC4C(=C3)CCC(C4(C)C)NC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)C)C)OC(=O)C)NC 532.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)83673-M
[6-Benzamido-15-[1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-3-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-7,12,16-trimethyl-14-tetracyclo[9.7.0.03,8.012,16]octadeca-1(18),4-dienyl] acetate 76011077 Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CC=C3C2CCC4C(C(C=CC4(C3)O)NC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)(C)CO)C)C)OC(=O)C)N(C)C 578.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85256-Q
[6-Benzamido-15-[1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-14-tetracyclo[9.7.0.03,8.012,16]octadeca-1(18),2-dienyl] acetate 163029379 Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CC=C3C2CCC4C(=C3)CCC(C4(C)C)NC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)C)C)OC(=O)C)N(C)C 546.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970207E
[6-Benzamido-7-formyl-7,12,16-trimethyl-15-[1-(methylamino)ethyl]-14-tetracyclo[9.7.0.03,8.012,16]octadeca-1(18),2-dienyl] acetate 85261623 Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CC=C3C2CCC4C(=C3)CCC(C4(C)C=O)NC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)C)C)OC(=O)C)NC 546.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970207E
Buxalongifolamidine 53324854 Click to see CC(C1C(CC2(C1(CC=C3C2CCC4C(C(C=CC4(C3)O)NC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5)(C)CO)C)C)OC(=O)C)N(C)C 578.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(93)85256-Q
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP100494U

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