Reseda alba - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fffb24a1a0016789079
Scientific name Reseda alba
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 449 (1753)

Description Top

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Reseda alba, also known as white mignonette or white upright mignonette, is a flowering plant found in Europe, Asia, and North Africa, as well as parts of the Americas and Australia. It is often grown as an ornamental plant for its fragrant white flowers. This herb can grow up to a meter tall and has deeply divided leaves. Its inflorescence is densely packed with white flowers, each with five or six petals that are divided into three lobes, giving the appearance of a frilly raceme. The plant produces a rectangular four-angled capsule as its fruit, reaching up to 1.4 centimeters in length.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Tereianthes undata Raf. Fl. Tellur. 3: 72 (1837)
Tereianthes fruticosa Raf. Fl. Tellur. 3: 72 (1837)
Tereianthes alba Raf. Fl. Tellur. 3: 72 (1837)
Tereianthus suffruticulosus Fourr. Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon , n.s., 16: 342 (1868)
Reseda fruticulosa L. Syst. Nat. ed. 10 , 2: 1046 (1759)
Reseda incisa Ten. Fl. Napol. 1(Prodr.): XXVIII (1811)
Reseda hookeri Guss. Enum. Pl. Inarim. : 28 (1855)
Reseda platystachya Rouy & Foucaud Fl. France 1: 242 (1895)
Reseda suffruticulosa L. Sp. Pl., ed. 2. 1: 645. 1762 [Sep 1762]
Reseda parviflora DC. ex Müll.Arg. Monogr. Résédac. : 114 (1857)
Reseda myriophylla Ten. Fl. Napol. 1(App. 1): XXVIII (1811)
Reseda ochracea Moench Methodus : 58 (1794)
Eresda alba Spach Hist. Nat. Vég. 7: 102 (1838)
Reseda alba subsp. paui Sennen Diagn. Pl. Nov. Hisp. 123 1936

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English white mignonette
English white upright mignonette
Spanish pimentonera
Arabic سمسم بري
Arabic ذيل الخروف
Arabic قرنفل
Arabic بليحاء بيضاء
ary شوال لخروف (نوارة)
Azerbaijani ağ əspərək
Czech rýt bílý
Welsh melengu wen
German weiße resede
German weißer wau
Finnish valkoreseda
Hebrew רכפה לבנה
Croatian bijeli katanac
Upper Sorbian běły róžat
Kabyle taṣeṭṭa n wayrad
Dutch witte reseda
Swedish vitreseda
Walloon blanke cawe-di-bedot
Walloon blanke rezete
Chinese 白木樨草
Chinese 白木犀草

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Reseda alba subsp. myriosperma (Murb.) Maire Cat. Pl. Maroc 315. 1932 (1932)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Eritrea
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Egypt
      • Libya
      • Morocco
      • Tunisia
  • Asia-temperate
    • Eastern Asia
      • Taiwan
    • Western Asia
      • Cyprus
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
      • Sinai
      • Turkey
  • Australasia
    • Australia
      • South Australia
      • Tasmania
      • Victoria
      • Western Australia
  • Europe
    • Middle Europe
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
    • Northern Europe
      • Great Britain
      • Ireland
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Kriti
      • Romania
      • Sicilia
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Sardegna
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Ontario
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Kansas
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Vermont
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Oregon
      • Washington
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Arkansas
      • Delaware
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California
    • Western Canada
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000462056
Canadensys 8583
USDA Plants REAL
Tropicos 27300001
INPN 117428
Flora of Italy 1692
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:715421-1
The Plant List kew-2525256
Open Tree Of Life 125840
Observations.org 7305
NCBI Taxonomy 28546
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000002921
Nature Serve 2.158170
IPNI 715421-1
iNaturalist 78837
GBIF 3040254
Freebase /m/0bwm3cj
EPPO RESAL
EOL 487607
Calflora (Californian flora) 7066
USDA GRIN 30924
Wikipedia Reseda_alba

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Ecological and Syntaxonomic Analysis of the Communities of Glebionis coronaria and G. discolor (Malvion neglectae) in the European Mediterranean Area Cano E, Cano-Ortiz A, Quinto Canas R, Piñar Fuentes JC, Rodrigues Meireles C, Raposo M, Pinto Gomes C, Laface VL, Spampinato G, Musarella CM Plants (Basel) 20-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10934477
doi:10.3390/plants13050568
PMID:38475415
An interventional clinical trial investigating the effects of Spirulina platensis on dental fluorosis and antioxidant system in lambs reared in endemic areas Rahim A, Sibaoueih M, Essamadi A, El Amiri B Sci Rep 06-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10558506
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-44058-x
PMID:37803131
Phytoremediation Potential of Native Plant Species in Mine Soils Polluted by Metal(loid)s and Rare Earth Elements Azizi M, Faz A, Zornoza R, Martinez-Martinez S, Acosta JA Plants (Basel) 07-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10058974
doi:10.3390/plants12061219
PMID:36986908
Glucosinolates in Wild-Growing Reseda spp. from Croatia Đulović A, Tomaš J, Blažević I Molecules 12-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9959328
doi:10.3390/molecules28041753
PMID:36838744
From Biodiversity to Musketry: Detection of Plant Diversity in Pre-Industrial Peloponnese during the Flora Graeca Expedition Chimona C, Papadopoulou S, Kolyva F, Mina M, Rhizopoulou S Life (Basel) 23-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9785030
doi:10.3390/life12121957
PMID:36556322
The mystery of the butterfly bush Buddleja davidii: How are the butterflies attracted? Lehner S, Schulz S, Dötterl S Front Plant Sci 02-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9478603
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.994851
PMID:36119599
Biodiversity in Urban Areas: The Extraordinary Case of Appia Antica Regional Park (Rome, Italy) Iamonico D Plants (Basel) 15-Aug-2022
PMCID:PMC9414419
doi:10.3390/plants11162122
PMID:36015425
Anti-Diabesity Middle Eastern Medicinal Plants and Their Action Mechanisms Saad B, Kmail A, Haq SZ Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 18-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9313926
doi:10.1155/2022/2276094
PMID:35899227
Phytochemical Characterization and Bioactivity of Different Honey Samples Collected in the Pre-Saharan Region in Algeria Ben Amor S, Mekious S, Allal Benfekih L, Abdellattif MH, Boussebaa W, Almalki FA, Ben Hadda T, Kawsar SM Life (Basel) 21-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9321394
doi:10.3390/life12070927
PMID:35888017
Metabolic and Epigenetics Action Mechanisms of Antiobesity Medicinal Plants and Phytochemicals Saad B, Ghareeb B, Kmail A Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 09-Jun-2021
PMCID:PMC8208872
doi:10.1155/2021/9995903
PMID:34211580
High honeybee abundances reduce wild bee abundances on flowers in the city of Munich Renner SS, Graf MS, Hentschel Z, Krause H, Fleischmann A Oecologia 07-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7940282
doi:10.1007/s00442-021-04862-6
PMID:33550468
Screening of Native Plants Growing on a Pb/Zn Mining Area in Eastern Morocco: Perspectives for Phytoremediation Hasnaoui SE, Fahr M, Keller C, Levard C, Angeletti B, Chaurand P, Triqui ZE, Guedira A, Rhazi L, Colin F, Smouni A Plants (Basel) 29-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC7693513
doi:10.3390/plants9111458
PMID:33137928
Exchange of medicinal plant information in California missions McBride JR, Cavero RY, Cheshire AL, Calvo MI, McBride DL J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 15-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7296748
doi:10.1186/s13002-020-00388-y
PMID:32539795
An Updated Checklist of the Sicilian Native Edible Plants: Preserving the Traditional Ecological Knowledge of Century-Old Agro-Pastoral Landscapes Pasta S, La Rosa A, Garfì G, Marcenò C, Gristina AS, Carimi F, Guarino R Front Plant Sci 29-Apr-2020
PMCID:PMC7201097
doi:10.3389/fpls.2020.00388
PMID:32411152
Celtic Provenance in Traditional Herbal Medicine of Medieval Wales and Classical Antiquity Wagner C, De Gezelle J, Komarnytsky S Front Pharmacol 28-Feb-2020
PMCID:PMC7058801
doi:10.3389/fphar.2020.00105
PMID:32184721

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Azolidines / Oxazolidines
5,5-dimethyl-4H-1,3-oxazole-2-thiol 96542 Click to see CC1(CN=C(O1)S)C 131.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)85698-8

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