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Internal ID UUID643ffc2ab8953369205590
Scientific name Schouwia purpurea
Authority Schweinf.
First published in Bull. Herb. Boissier 4(App. 2): 183 (1896)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Psychine arabica Spreng. Syst. Veg. 2: 880 (1825)
Thlaspi arabicum Vahl Symb. Bot. 2: 76 (1791)
Subularia purpurea Forssk. Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. : 117 (1775)
Schouwia glastifolia Jaub. & Spach Ill. Pl. Orient. 3: 146 (1850)
Schouwia arabica DC. Syst. Nat. 2: 644 (1821)
Schouwia brevisepta Hochst. Flora 31: 175 (1848)
Schouwia schimperi Jaub. & Spach Ill. Pl. Orient. 3: 145 (1850)
Schouwia brassicifolia Jaub. & Spach Ill. Pl. Orient. 3: 145 (1850)
Cyclopterygium breviseptum Hochst. Flora 31: 175 (1848)
Cyclopterygium longiseptum Hochst. Flora 31: 176 (1848)
Schouwia purpurea subsp. purpurea (Forssk.) Schweinf.
Schouwia thebaica var. microcarpa Täckh. 358. 358. 1956
Schouwia thebaica Webb Giorn. Bot. Ital. 2(2): 219 (1847)
Schouwia purpurea f. albiflora Maire Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 33: 89 (1942)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic مهد أرجواني
Arabic بقل الجن

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad
      • Djibouti
      • Eritrea
      • Ethiopia
      • Somalia
      • Sudan
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria
      • Egypt
      • Libya
      • Morocco
      • Western Sahara
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Burkina
      • Mali
      • Mauritania
      • Niger
  • Asia-temperate
    • Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia
      • Yemen
    • Western Asia
      • Palestine
      • Sinai

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000432322
Tropicos 4103150
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:288873-1
The Plant List kew-2475784
Open Tree Of Life 736676
NCBI Taxonomy 127615
IPNI 288873-1
iNaturalist 473786
GBIF 5375907

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Influence of Maternal Habitat on Salinity Tolerance of Zygophyllum coccineum with Regard to Seed Germination and Growth Parameters Mohamed E, Kasem AM, Gobouri AA, Elkelish A, Azab E Plants (Basel) 06-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7694771
doi:10.3390/plants9111504
PMID:33172127
Transepithelial transport of P-glycoprotein substrate by the Malpighian tubules of the desert locust Rossi M, De Battisti D, Niven JE PLoS One 08-Oct-2019
PMCID:PMC6782089
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0223569
PMID:31593571
Vanishing Knowledge of Plant Species in the Wadi Allaqi Desert Area of Egypt Kandal HA, Yacoub HA, Gerkema MP, Swart JA Hum Ecol Interdiscip J 19-May-2016
PMCID:PMC5011154
doi:10.1007/s10745-016-9826-9
PMID:27642218
De novo assembly of the pennycress (Thlaspi arvense) transcriptome provides tools for the development of a winter cover crop and biodiesel feedstock Dorn KM, Fankhauser JD, Wyse DL, Marks MD Plant J 20-Jun-2013
PMCID:PMC3824206
doi:10.1111/tpj.12267
PMID:23786378
Evolution of specifier proteins in glucosinolate-containing plants Kuchernig JC, Burow M, Wittstock U BMC Evol Biol 28-Jul-2012
PMCID:PMC3482593
doi:10.1186/1471-2148-12-127
PMID:22839361
Ancestral Chromosomal Blocks Are Triplicated in Brassiceae Species with Varying Chromosome Number and Genome Size Lysak MA, Cheung K, Kitschke M, Bureš P Plant Physiol 01-Oct-2007
PMCID:PMC2048728
doi:10.1104/pp.107.104380
PMID:17720758
Hepatoprotective activity of Schouwia thebica webb. Awaad AS, Maitland DJ, Soliman GA Bioorg Med Chem Lett 01-Sep-2006
doi:10.1016/J.BMCL.2006.06.011
PMID:16797983
What defense doesSchouwia purpurea (Cruciferae) have against the desert locust? : Secondary compounds and nutritive value. Ghaout S, Louveaux A, Mainguet AM, Deschamps M, Rahal Y J Chem Ecol 01-Aug-1991
doi:10.1007/BF00984684
PMID:24257876

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Naphthalenes / Phenylnaphthalenes
(2S,3R,4R)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-[[4-hydroxy-7-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-methylidene-8H-naphthalen-2-yl]oxy]pentanal 162817368 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=C)C3=C(C2)C=C(C=C3O)OCC(C(C(C=O)O)O)O)O 428.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2006.06.011
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glucosinolates / Alkylglucosinolates
[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (1E,3S)-3-hydroxy-N-sulfooxypent-4-enimidothioate 159706773 Click to see C=CC(CC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O 389.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00984684
[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (1E)-N-sulfooxybut-3-enimidothioate 154497469 Click to see C=CCC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O 359.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00984684
[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (1Z,3R)-3-hydroxy-N-sulfooxypent-4-enimidothioate 154497281 Click to see C=CC(CC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O 389.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00984684
[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (1Z)-N-sulfooxypent-4-enimidothioate 160243631 Click to see C=CCCC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O 373.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00984684
[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (1Z)-N-sulfooxyhex-5-enimidothioate 154496670 Click to see C=CCCCC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O 387.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00984684
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (1E)-N-sulfooxyhex-5-enimidothioate 14390051 Click to see C=CCCCC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O 387.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00984684
4-Ohimg 9576741 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=CN2)CC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O 464.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00984684
But-3-enylglucosinolate 14390048 Click to see C=CCCC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O 373.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00984684
Progoitrin 12309644 Click to see C=CC(CC(=NOS(=O)(=O)O)SC1C(C(C(C(O1)CO)O)O)O)O 389.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00984684
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 3-O-methylated flavonoids
Chryseriol 5280666 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O 300.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMCL.2006.06.011

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