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Varronia spinescens

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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ffad165b8f267553383
Scientific name Varronia spinescens
Authority (L.) Borhidi
First published in Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 393 (1988)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Lithocardium ferrugineum (Lam.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 438 (1891)
Lithocardium crenulatum Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 976 (1891)
Lithocardium riparium Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)
Lithocardium poeppigii Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)
Lithocardium thibaudianum (DC.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)
Lithocardium laxiflorum (Kunth) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 977 (1891)
Montjolya ferruginea (Lam.) Friesen Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève , sér. 2, 24: 181 (1931-1932 publ. 1933)
Quarena spinescens Raf. Sylva Tellur. : 39 (1838)
Varronia ferruginea Lam. Tabl. Encycl. 1: 418 (1792)
Varronia crenulata Pav. ex DC. Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 492. 1845 [1 Jan 1845]
Varronia coloradiphila (Gilli) Borhidi Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 390 (1988)
Varronia pyrifolia Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 4: 802 (1819)
Cordia coloradiphila Gilli Feddes Repert. 94: 304 (1983)
Cordia costaricensis I.M.Johnst. J. Arnold Arbor. 30: 103 (1949)
Cordia crenulata A.DC. Prodr. 9: 492 (1845)
Cordia ferruginea (Lam.) Kunth Nov. Gen. Sp. 3: 71 (1818)
Cordia ferruginea Roem. & Schult. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 458. 1819 ; H. B. & K. Nov. Gen. et Sp. 3: 71
Cordia laxiflora Kunth Nov. Gen. Sp. 3: 72 (1818)
Cordia pauciflora Rusby Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 6: 83 (1896)
Cordia platystachya Killip ex J.Estrada Fl. Colombia 14: 111 (1995)
Cordia poeppigii A.DC. Prodr. 9: 492 1845
Cordia pyrifolia Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 4: 802 (1819)
Cordia rhombifolia J.Estrada Fl. Colombia 14: 114 (1995)
Cordia riparia Kunth Nov. Gen. Sp. 3: 71 (1818)
Cordia spinescens L. Mant. Pl. 2: 206 (1771)
Cordia thibaudiana DC. Prodr. 9: 489 (1845)
Cordia poeppigii DC. Prodr. 9: 492 (1845)
Varronia costaricensis (I.M.Johnst.) Borhidi Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3–4): 391. 1988
Varronia pauciflora (Rusby) Borhidi Acta Bot. Hung. 34(3–4): 393. 1988
Varronia poeppigii (DC.) Borhidi Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 393 (1988)
Varronia riparia (Kunth) Borhidi Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 393. 1988
Varronia laxiflora (Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth) Borhidi Acta Bot. Hung. 34: 392 (1988)

Common names Top

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Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Mexico
      • Mexico Central
      • Mexico Gulf
      • Mexico Northeast
      • Mexico Northwest
      • Mexico Southeast
      • Mexico Southwest
  • Southern America
    • Brazil
      • Brazil North
    • Central America
      • Belize
      • Costa Rica
      • El Salvador
      • Guatemala
      • Honduras
      • Nicaragua
      • Panamá
    • Northern South America
      • Venezuela
    • Western South America
      • Bolivia
      • Colombia
      • Ecuador
      • Peru

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000420865
Tropicos 50287357
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:946226-1
IUCN Red List 146704459
IPNI 946226-1
iNaturalist 291743
GBIF 4059050

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Dammarane-type triterpenes from Cordia spinescens Norio Nakamura, Shiho Kojima, Yasmina Aura Lim, Meselhy R. Meselhy, Masao Hattori, Mahabir P. Gupta, Mireya Correa Elsevier BV 30-Apr-2003
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00407-X

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
(3R,5R,6R,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17S)-17-[(2S,5S)-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-methyloxolan-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,6-diol 101936598 Click to see CC1(C(CCC2(C1C(CC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC4C5(CCC(O5)C(C)(C)O)C)C)C)O)C)O)C 476.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00407-X
[(3R,5R,6R,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,17S)-6-hydroxy-17-[(2S,5S)-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-methyloxolan-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] acetate 101936599 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C3CCC4C(CCC4(C3(CC(C2C1(C)C)O)C)C)C5(CCC(O5)C(C)(C)O)C)C 518.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00407-X
[6-hydroxy-17-[5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-methyloxolan-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] acetate 85219208 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C3CCC4C(CCC4(C3(CC(C2C1(C)C)O)C)C)C5(CCC(O5)C(C)(C)O)C)C 518.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00407-X
17-[5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-methyloxolan-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,6-diol 85244199 Click to see CC1(C(CCC2(C1C(CC3(C2CCC4C3(CCC4C5(CCC(O5)C(C)(C)O)C)C)C)O)C)O)C 476.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00407-X
Cabraleadiol 21625899 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1O)C)CCC4C3(CCC4C5(CCC(O5)C(C)(C)O)C)C)C)C 460.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00407-X
Ocotillol 3850493 Click to see CC1(C2CCC3(C(C2(CCC1O)C)CCC4C3(CCC4C5(CCC(O5)C(C)(C)O)C)C)C)C 460.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00407-X

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