Rotula aquatica - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643ff8a6a2bf7535830172
Scientific name Rotula aquatica
Authority Lour.
First published in Fl. Cochinch. : 121 (1790)

Description Top

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Rotula aquatica is a rare species of aromatic flowering shrub native to India. It is a member of the lotic ecosystem of streams and is an important traditional medicine for kidney and bladder stones. Root decoctions are used to treat bladder stones and sexually transmitted diseases. The plant is also used to treat coughs, heart diseases, dysuria, blood disorders, fever, poisonings, ulcers and uterine diseases. A study has shown that a protocol consisting of ex vitro rooting, commercial sugar, and tap water, can be economically advantageous for exploiting the medicinal properties of the plant.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Rhabdia aquatica Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 439 (1891)
Rhabdia fluvialis Edgew. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 21: 175 (1853)
Rhabdia lycioides Mart. Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. Bras. 2: 136 (1827)
Rhabdia sericea Edgew. J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 21: 176 (1853)
Rotula lycioides (Mart.) I.M.Johnst. J. Arnold Arbor. 32: 15 (1951)
Zombiana africana Baill. Hist. Pl. 9: 420 (1888)
Bourreria uniflora G.Don Gen. Hist. 4: 390 (1837)
Carmona lycioides G.Don Gen. Hist. 4: 391 (1837)
Carmona viminea G.Don Gen. Hist. 4: 391 (1837)
Ehretia aquatica (Lour.) Gottschling & Hilger Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 123: 263 (2001)
Ehretia cuneata Wight Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 4: t. 1385 (1848)
Ehretia lycioides Wall. ex G.Don Gen. Hist. iv. 391, in syn.
Ehretia uniflora Roxb. Fl. Ind. 2: 342 (1824)
Ehretia viminea (G.Don) Wall. ex A.DC. Prodr. 9: 509 1845
Ehretia viminea Wall. Numer. List [Wallich] n. 906. 1829
Rhabdia viminea Dalzell ex Hook. Hooker's Icon. Pl. 9: t. 823 (1851)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Malayalam കല്ലൂർവഞ്ചി
Chinese 轮冠木
Chinese 輪冠木

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Benin
      • Burkina
      • Ghana
      • Guinea
      • Guinea-Bissau
      • Ivory Coast
      • Liberia
      • Mali
      • Nigeria
      • Senegal
      • Sierra Leone
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • India
      • Sri Lanka
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Cambodia
      • Laos
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
      • Vietnam
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Malaya
      • Maluku
      • Philippines
      • Sulawesi
    • Papuasia
      • New Guinea

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000402739
Tropicos 4001626
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:120581-1
The Plant List kew-2422805
IPNI 120581-1
GBIF 5660141
Freebase /m/06zntqp
EOL 2893423
Wikipedia Rotula_aquatica

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

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Phytochemical Profile Top

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