Illicium floridanum
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID644047ceb9445868895695 |
| Scientific name | Illicium floridanum |
| Authority | J.Ellis |
| First published in | Philos. Trans. 60: 524 (1770) |
General Uses Top
Suggest a correction!Common products:
• Ornamental plants and cut foliage for landscaping and horticultural trade; literature records trade names such as ‘Florida’anise’ and ‘Pink stars’.
Industrial and craft applications:
• Stem and leaf tissues have yielded essential oil in small-scale research distillations. Chemically, the oils are rich in monoterpenes (e.g., linalool, limonene, α-pinene, β-pinene, sabinene, p-cymene) and contain sesquiterpenes (e.g., caryophyllene, humulene). Profiles vary by population and season, but the volatile composition is typical of aromatic Lauraceae-like leaf oils. No industrial scaling or standardized quality specifications are documented.
Food and beverages (non-medicinal):
• The fruit and arils are not recognized as food; no food-grade uses or food-ingredient status are recorded.
Colorants and tanning:
• No commercial dyestuff, ink, or tannin preparations from I. floridanum are documented in the literature.
Wood and fiber:
• No timber, pulp, fiber, or structural uses are reported.
Fragrance and cosmetics:
• No commercial fragrance, perfume, or cosmetic ingredient registrations (INCI) for this species are documented.
Properties relevant to use:
• Leaves and stems contain complex essential oils dominated by oxygenated monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes, with minor sesquiterpene lactones reported in some extracts. Seasonal and geographic chemotypes are known; however, compositional variation does not equate to an established industrial use. No defined physical/chemical properties of a marketed product (e.g., iodine or saponification values for oils, resin hardness, molecular-weight distributions) are reported.
Standards and regulation:
• No plant-specific standards or regulatory frameworks for essential oil, extracts, or finished products are documented.
Sustainability and sourcing:
• Native to the southeastern United States and cultivated widely as an ornamental evergreen shrub. Wild collection is not reported as the source of commercial supply; horticultural propagation supplies ornamental markets. No conservation assessments, trade quotas, or CITES listings are associated with this taxon in the consulted sources.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Badianifera floridana | (J.Ellis) Kuntze | Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 6 (1891) |
| Illicium reticulatum | Raf. | Autik. Bot. : 86 (1840) |
| Illicium mexicanum | A.C.Sm. | Sargentia 7: 39 (1947) |
| Illicium floridanum f. album | F.G.Mey. & Mazzeo | Sida 15: 285 (1992) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | florida anisetree |
| Arabic | إليسيوم فلوريدي |
| Arabic | ليسوم فلوريدي |
| Arabic | ليسوم فلوريدا |
| Hungarian | bíboránizs |
| Norwegian Bokmål | floridaanis |
| Chinese | 多花八角 |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!
No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
-
Northern America click to expand
-
Mexico
- Mexico Central
- Mexico Gulf
- Mexico Northeast
-
Southeastern U.S.A.
- Alabama
- Florida
- Georgia
- Louisiana
- Mississippi
-
Mexico
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0001076089 |
| Florida Plant Atlas | 640 |
| Flora of Alabama | 2358 |
| USDA Plants | ILFL |
| Tropicos | 19300028 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:554509-1 |
| The Plant List | tro-19300028 |
| Missouri Botanical Garden | 282517 |
| PFAF | Illicium floridanum |
| PaleoBotany | 119190 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 35778 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 13098 |
| Nature Serve | 2.160358 |
| IUCN Red List | 136777749 |
| IPNI | 554509-1 |
| iNaturalist | 164050 |
| GBIF | 2889758 |
| Freebase | /m/03cyhz3 |
| EPPO | ILLFL |
| EOL | 597192 |
| USDA GRIN | 19798 |
| Wikipedia | Illicium_floridanum |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
Add a new one!
Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters | |||||
| (3,4,6-Trihydroxy-4,5,11-trimethyl-9-oxo-8-oxatricyclo[5.3.2.01,6]dodecan-5-yl)methyl benzoate | 74007462 | Click to see CC1CC2C3(C1(CC(C(C3(C)COC(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4)(C)O)O)CC(=O)O2)O | 404.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701900 https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)84153-J |
| (4,6-Dihydroxy-4,5,11-trimethyl-3,9-dioxo-8-oxatricyclo[5.3.2.01,6]dodecan-5-yl)methyl benzoate | 74002391 | Click to see | 402.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701900 |
| [(1R,3R,4R,5R,6R,7S,11R)-3,4,6-trihydroxy-4,5,11-trimethyl-9-oxo-8-oxatricyclo[5.3.2.01,6]dodecan-5-yl]methyl benzoate | 10597351 | Click to see | 404.50 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701900 |
| [(1R,4R,5S,6R,7S,11R)-4,6-dihydroxy-4,5,11-trimethyl-3,9-dioxo-8-oxatricyclo[5.3.2.01,6]dodecan-5-yl]methyl benzoate | 10668801 | Click to see | 402.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701900 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G |
| > Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans / Tetrahydrofuran lignans / 7,7-epoxylignans | |||||
| (2R,3S,4R,5S)-2,5-bis(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethyl-tetrahydrofuran | 21722900 | Click to see | 372.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-9564 |
| Galbelgin | 609882 | Click to see CC1C(C(OC1C2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC)OC)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC)C | 372.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-9564 |
| Veraguensin | 443026 | Click to see | 372.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2000-9564 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| (1R,2R,5R,6S,8R,10R,13R,14R)-2,10,13,14-tetrahydroxy-1,5,13-trimethyl-9,11-dioxatetracyclo[6.4.1.16,10.02,6]tetradecan-3-one | 100963907 | Click to see | 314.33 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980382A |
| 2,10,13,14-Tetrahydroxy-1,5,13-trimethyl-9,11-dioxatetracyclo[6.4.1.16,10.02,6]tetradecan-3-one | 73804827 | Click to see | 314.33 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980382A |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones | |||||
| (1R,2R,4S,5R,6R,7R,8R)-4,5,7-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2,6,7-trimethyl-9-oxatricyclo[6.3.1.01,5]dodecan-10-one | 163036991 | Click to see | 300.35 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701900 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G |
| (1R,2R,7R,8R,11R)-7,11-dihydroxy-6,6-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2,7-dimethyl-9-oxatricyclo[6.3.1.01,5]dodec-4-en-10-one | 10827929 | Click to see CC1CC=C2C13CC(C(C2(CO)CO)(C)O)OC(=O)C3O | 298.33 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000487P |
| (1S,2R,4R,5R,6S,7R,8R,11S)-4,5,7,11-tetrahydroxy-2,7-dimethylspiro[9-oxatricyclo[6.3.1.01,5]dodecane-6,3'-oxetane]-2',10-dione | 44575426 | Click to see CC1CC(C2(C13CC(C(C24COC4=O)(C)O)OC(=O)C3O)O)O | 328.31 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/JF058156B https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)84153-J |
| (1S,2S,3S,5R,6R,7R,8R,11R)-3,5,7,11-tetrahydroxy-2,7-dimethylspiro[9-oxatricyclo[6.3.1.01,5]dodecane-6,3'-oxetane]-2',10-dione | 162973476 | Click to see | 328.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G |
| (4-Acetyloxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2,6,7-trimethyl-10-oxo-9-oxatricyclo[6.3.1.01,5]dodecan-6-yl)methyl butanoate | 73797363 | Click to see | 412.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G |
| (5,7,11-Trihydroxy-2,6,7-trimethyl-4,10-dioxo-9-oxatricyclo[6.3.1.01,5]dodecan-6-yl)methyl acetate | 73103452 | Click to see | 356.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G |
| [(1R,2R,4S,5R,6R,7R,8R)-4-acetyloxy-5,7-dihydroxy-2,6,7-trimethyl-10-oxo-9-oxatricyclo[6.3.1.01,5]dodecan-6-yl]methyl butanoate | 21600066 | Click to see | 412.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G |
| [(1S,2R,5R,6R,7R,8R,11R)-5,7,11-trihydroxy-2,6,7-trimethyl-4,10-dioxo-9-oxatricyclo[6.3.1.01,5]dodecan-6-yl]methyl acetate | 11792569 | Click to see | 356.40 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)84153-J https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G |
| [(1S,2R,5R,6R,7R,8R,11R)-6-(acetyloxymethyl)-5,7,11-trihydroxy-2,7-dimethyl-10-oxo-9-oxatricyclo[6.3.1.01,5]dodecan-6-yl]methyl butanoate | 163090240 | Click to see | 428.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G |
| [6-(Acetyloxymethyl)-5,7,11-trihydroxy-2,7-dimethyl-10-oxo-9-oxatricyclo[6.3.1.01,5]dodecan-6-yl]methyl butanoate | 73797362 | Click to see | 428.50 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G |
| 3,5,7,11-Tetrahydroxy-2,7-dimethylspiro[9-oxatricyclo[6.3.1.01,5]dodecane-6,3'-oxetane]-2',10-dione | 14807800 | Click to see | 328.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G |
| 4,5,7-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2,6,7-trimethyl-9-oxatricyclo[6.3.1.01,5]dodecan-10-one | 75289270 | Click to see | 300.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G |
| 7,11-Dihydroxy-6,6-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2,7-dimethyl-9-oxatricyclo[6.3.1.01,5]dodec-4-en-10-one | 85281527 | Click to see | 298.33 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000487P |
| Anisatin | 115121 | Click to see | 328.31 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)84153-J https://doi.org/10.1021/JF058156B https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G |
| Shikimin | 171029 | Click to see | 328.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones | |||||
| (1R,2R,4S,5R,6S,13R)-4,5,13-trihydroxy-2,6,13-trimethyl-8-oxatricyclo[4.4.3.01,5]tridecane-9,12-dione | 14807806 | Click to see | 298.33 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701900 https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980382A |
| (1R,3R,4R,5R,6R,7S,11R)-3,4,6-trihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-4,5,11-trimethyl-8-oxatricyclo[5.3.2.01,6]dodecan-9-one | 10709342 | Click to see CC1CC2C3(C1(CC(C(C3(C)CO)(C)O)O)CC(=O)O2)O | 300.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701900 |
| (1R,6R,7R,8S,10R,11S,13R)-7,8,11-trihydroxy-6,7,13-trimethyl-4,9-dioxatetracyclo[6.5.1.01,10.06,10]tetradecan-3-one | 21581037 | Click to see | 298.33 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980382A |
| 3,4,6-Trihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-4,5,11-trimethyl-8-oxatricyclo[5.3.2.01,6]dodecan-9-one | 85240638 | Click to see CC1CC2C3(C1(CC(C(C3(C)CO)(C)O)O)CC(=O)O2)O | 300.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701900 |
| 4,5,13-Trihydroxy-2,6,13-trimethyl-8-oxatricyclo[4.4.3.01,5]tridecane-9,12-dione | 3894139 | Click to see | 298.33 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980382A https://doi.org/10.1021/NP970434G https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701900 |
| 7,8,11-Trihydroxy-6,7,13-trimethyl-4,9-dioxatetracyclo[6.5.1.01,10.06,10]tetradecan-3-one | 73804830 | Click to see | 298.33 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980382A |
| Pseudo-anisatin | 6708809 | Click to see CC1CC(C2(C13CC(=O)C(C2(COC(=O)C3)C)(C)O)O)O | 298.33 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701900 |
| Pseudoanisatin | 44566790 | Click to see | 298.33 | unknown |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(91)84153-J https://doi.org/10.1021/NP980382A https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701900 |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones | |||||
| (1S,2R,3S,7S,8S,11S)-2,8-dihydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-5,12-dioxatetracyclo[6.6.0.01,11.03,7]tetradecane-4,13-dione | 101588995 | Click to see CC12CCC3(C1(CC(=O)O2)C(C4(C3(COC4=O)C)C)O)O | 296.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000487P |
| 2,8-Dihydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-5,12-dioxatetracyclo[6.6.0.01,11.03,7]tetradecane-4,13-dione | 15628258 | Click to see | 296.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000487P |
| 8H-Pentaleno(4,3a-b:1,2-c')difuran-2,8(1H)-dione, octahydro-5a,9-dihydroxy-3a,5b,8a-trimethyl-, (3aS,5aS,5bS,8aS,9R,9aS)- | 132427619 | Click to see CC12CCC3(C1(CC(=O)O2)C(C4(C3(COC4=O)C)C)O)O | 296.31 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000487P |
| > Organoheterocyclic compounds / Oxepanes | |||||
| (1R,2S,5S,6S,9S,10S,11S,13R)-2,6,10-trimethyl-8-oxatetracyclo[7.3.1.01,5.06,10]tridecane-2,5,9,11,13-pentol | 10709343 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(C13CC(C4(C2(COC4(C3O)O)C)C)O)O)O | 300.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000487P |
| (1S,2R,5S,6S,9S,10S,11S,13R)-2,6,10-trimethyl-8-oxatetracyclo[7.3.1.01,5.06,10]tridecane-5,9,11,13-tetrol | 10493306 | Click to see CC1CCC2(C13CC(C4(C2(COC4(C3O)O)C)C)O)O | 284.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000487P |
| (1S,2R,5S,6S,9S,10S,11S,13R)-5,9,11,13-tetrahydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyl-8-oxatetracyclo[7.3.1.01,5.06,10]tridecan-4-one | 10827928 | Click to see CC1CC(=O)C2(C13CC(C4(C2(COC4(C3O)O)C)C)O)O | 298.33 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000487P |
| 2,6,10-Trimethyl-8-oxatetracyclo[7.3.1.01,5.06,10]tridecane-2,5,9,11,13-pentol | 73807400 | Click to see CC1(CCC2(C13CC(C4(C2(COC4(C3O)O)C)C)O)O)O | 300.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000487P |
| 2,6,10-Trimethyl-8-oxatetracyclo[7.3.1.01,5.06,10]tridecane-5,9,11,13-tetrol | 73807401 | Click to see | 284.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000487P |
| 5,9,11,13-Tetrahydroxy-2,6,10-trimethyl-8-oxatetracyclo[7.3.1.01,5.06,10]tridecan-4-one | 73807402 | Click to see CC1CC(=O)C2(C13CC(C4(C2(COC4(C3O)O)C)C)O)O | 298.33 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/NP000487P |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |