Phyteuma betonicifolium
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID64402b0ca8497817389612 |
| Scientific name | Phyteuma betonicifolium |
| Authority | Vill. |
| First published in | Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 2: 518 (1787) |
Description Top
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Phyteuma betonicifolium, also known as betony-leaved rampion, is a flowering plant in the Campanulaceae family. Its name comes from the Greek words for "plant" and "what is planted" and refers to its betonic leaves. This species has two subspecies and is found in the Alps, from France to Italy and Germany to Austria. It thrives in subalpine and alpine zones and can grow up to 70cm tall. Its leaves are heart-shaped or rounded at the base and its flowers are light blue-violet and produced in dense panicles. The flowering period is from June to August and the plant produces capsules with small seeds.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Phyteuma spicatum var. betonicifolium | (Vill.) Lapeyr. | Hist. Pl. Pyrénées 112 1813 |
| Phyteuma michelii subsp. betonicifolium | (Vill.) Nyman | Consp. Fl. Eur. 484. 1879 (1879) |
| Phyteuma betonicifolium var. pubescens | A.DC. | Monogr. Campan. 194. 1830 |
| Phyteuma betonicifolium f. pubescens | (A.DC.) Rich.Schulz | Monogr. Phyteuma 95 1904 |
| Phyteuma betonicifolium var. sessilifolium | A.DC. | Monogr. Campan. 194. 1830 |
| Phyteuma michelii var. sessilifolium | (A.DC.) Rouy | Fl. France 10: 86 1908 |
| Phyteuma michelii var. veronicifolium | (Schrad. ex A.DC.) Nyman | Consp. Fl. Eur. 484. 1879 |
| Phyteuma betonicifolium f. glabrum | Rich.Schulz | Monogr. Phyteuma 95 1904 |
| Phyteuma betonicifolium f. alpestre | Rich.Schulz | Monogr. Phyteuma 95 1904 |
| Phyteuma betonicifolium f. vulgare | Rich.Schulz | Monogr. Phyteuma 95 1904 |
| Phyteuma betonicifolium f. rhaeticum | Rich.Schulz | Monogr. Phyteuma 95 1904 |
| Phyteuma betonicifolium var. lanceolatum | Rich.Schulz | Monogr. Phyteuma 95. 1904 |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| German | betonien-teufelskralle |
| German | ziestblättrige teufelskralle |
| Russian | Кольник буквицелистный |
Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Phyteuma betonicifolium subsp. betonicifolium | Unknown | |
| Phyteuma betonicifolium subsp. scaposum | (Rich.Schulz) Pignatti | Giorn. Bot. Ital. 111: 54 (1977) |
Germination/Propagation Top
Suggest a correction or add new data!| Begin at 20°C for 6 weeks, cool to 4°C for 6 weeks, then gradually increase to 10°C over 6 weeks. If no germination, the cycle is repeated. |
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Europe click to expand
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Middle Europe
- Austria
- Germany
- Switzerland
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Southeastern Europe
- Italy
- Yugoslavia
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Southwestern Europe
- France
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Middle Europe
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000817477 |
| Tropicos | 5501687 |
| Flora of Italy | 5364 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:144326-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-355304 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 580419 |
| Observations.org | 120613 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 649683 |
| IPNI | 144326-1 |
| iNaturalist | 84953 |
| GBIF | 3166780 |
| EOL | 5137629 |
| Elurikkus | 368609 |
| Wikipedia | Phyteuma_betonicifolium |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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No natural compounds are linked yet. If you wish to help please use this tool.
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |