Lobelia siphilitica - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64402aba7a01c771943129
Scientific name Lobelia siphilitica
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. 2: 931. 1753 [1 May 1753]

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Lobelia antisyphilitica Hayne Getreue Darstell. Gew. 13: t. 9 (1813)
Lobelia densiflora J.Rennie Mag. Bot. Gard. 1: t. 67 (1833)
Lobelia coelestis Nutt. ex Loudon Hort. Brit. : 592 (1830)
Lobelia bollii E.Wimm. Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 26: 3 (1929)
Lobelia reflexa Stokes Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 342 (1812)
Rapuntium siphiliticum Mill. Gard. Dict. ed. 8 : n.º 2 (1768)
Rapuntium syphiliticum Moench Methodus : 655 (1794)
Lobelia siphilitica var. ludoviciana A.DC. Prodr. 7: 377 (1839)
Lobelia siphilitica var. maculata A.DC. Prodr. 7: 377 (1839)
Lobelia siphilitica f. laevicalyx Fernald Rhodora 45: 476 (1943)
Lobelia siphilitica var. candida Alph.Wood Class-book Bot. : 476 (1881)
Lobelia siphilitica var. bollii (E.Wimm.) E.Wimm. Pflanzenr. , IV, 276b: 423 (1953)
Lobelia siphilitica f. albiflora Britton Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 17: 125 (1890)
Lobelia siphilitica var. minor Hook. Compan. Bot. Mag. 1: 100 (1835)
Lobelia siphilitica var. alba G.Don & W.H.Baxter Hort. Brit. ed. 3: 646. 1839
Lobelia siphilitica f. ludoviciana (A.DC.) Voss Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3 1: 576 1894
Lobelia belgica De Jonghe Rev. Hort. (Paris) sér. 2, 4: 39. 1845 (1845)
Lobelia siphilitica var. densiflora (J.Rennie) E.Wimm. Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 56: 340. 1948
Lobelia siphilitica f. alba (G.Don & W.H.Baxter) Voss Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3 1: 576 1894
Lobelia siphilitica var. rosea N.Coleman Kentucky Sci. Inst. Misc. Publ. 2: 24. 1874
Lobelia siphilitica var. grandis E.Wimm. Pflanzenr. IV, 276b: 422. 1953
Dortmanna siphilitica (L.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 380 (1891)
Lobelia siphilitica var. siphilitica McVaugh N. Amer. Fl. 32A: 79. 1943 [5 Jan 1943]

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English blue cardinal flower
English blue lobelia
English great blue lobelia
English great lobelia
Arabic اللُّوبيِلية الأرجوانية
Arabic اللوبيلية الأرجوانية
Estonian suur lobeelia
French grande lobélie
Indonesian sigarang biru besar
Japanese ロベリア・シフィリティカ
Chinese 大叶紫花半边莲
Chinese 大山梗菜

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
Requires Light or Surface Sowing: These seeds need light to germinate and should not be covered with soil or only very lightly. They are often very small and sown directly on the surface of the growing medium.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

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Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000814885
UNII 2SYU8YO8OC
Flora of Alabama 1343
Canadensys 4186
USDA Plants LOSI
Tropicos 5501763
INPN 611069
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:143861-1
The Plant List kew-352898
Missouri Botanical Garden 278860
Open Tree Of Life 609321
Observations.org 144966
NCBI Taxonomy 330173
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000014548
Nature Serve 2.135214
IUCN Red List 64317288
IPNI 143920-1
iNaturalist 119806
GBIF 5409120
Freebase /m/03cqjpv
WisFlora 4104
EPPO LOBSI
EOL 577752
Elurikkus 211004
USDA GRIN 402622
Wikipedia Lobelia_siphilitica

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Assessing the utility of SoilGrids250 for biogeographic inference of plant populations Miller T, Blackwood CB, Case AL Ecol Evol 11-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10928252
doi:10.1002/ece3.10986
PMID:38476701
Chromosomal evolution, environmental heterogeneity, and migration drive spatial patterns of species richness in Calochortus (Liliaceae) Karimi N, Krieg CP, Spalink D, Lemmon AR, Lemmon EM, Eifler E, Hernández AI, Chan PW, Rodríguez A, Landis JB, Strickler SR, Specht CD, Givnish TJ Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 23-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10927571
doi:10.1073/pnas.2305228121
PMID:38394215
Latitudinal trends in mating system traits in the highly self‐fertilizing Lobelia inflata revealed by community science Coffey ML, Simons AM Ecol Evol 27-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10682567
doi:10.1002/ece3.10746
PMID:38034331
The effect of experimental pollinator decline on pollinator‐mediated selection on floral traits Brown KS, Caruso CM Ecol Evol 09-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10636310
doi:10.1002/ece3.10706
PMID:37953983
Adaptive plasticity and fitness costs of endangered, nonendangered, and invasive plants in response to variation in nitrogen and phosphorus availabilities Minden V, Verhoeven K, Olde Venterink H Ecol Evol 13-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10182570
doi:10.1002/ece3.10075
PMID:37193113
Does pollinator dependence decrease along elevational gradients? Xu YW, Sun L, Ma R, Gao YQ, Sun H, Song B Plant Divers 04-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10435910
doi:10.1016/j.pld.2023.03.006
PMID:37601546
Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetase Evolution within the Dynamic Tripartite Translation System of Plant Cells Sloan DB, DeTar RA, Warren JM Genome Biol Evol 23-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10098043
doi:10.1093/gbe/evad050
PMID:36951086
Evolvability and trait function predict phenotypic divergence of plant populations Opedal ØH, Armbruster WS, Hansen TF, Holstad A, Pélabon C, Andersson S, Campbell DR, Caruso CM, Delph LF, Eckert CG, Lankinen Å, Walter GM, Ågren J, Bolstad GH Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 29-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9910613
doi:10.1073/pnas.2203228120
PMID:36580593
Reinventory of the vascular plants of Mormon Island Crane Meadows after forty years of restoration, invasion, and climate change Caven AJ, Wiese JD Heliyon 03-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9192816
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09640
PMID:35711997
Do Genetic Drift and Gene Flow Affect the Geographic Distribution of Female Plants in Gynodioecious Lobelia siphilitica? Appiah-Madson HJ, Knox EB, Caruso CM, Case AL Plants (Basel) 20-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8950786
doi:10.3390/plants11060825
PMID:35336707
Influence of plant reproductive systems on the evolution of hummingbird pollination Abrahamczyk S, Weigend M, Becker K, Dannenberg LS, Eberz J, Atella‐Hödtke N, Steudel B Ecol Evol 17-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8853967
doi:10.1002/ece3.8621
PMID:35222976
Did doubly uniparental inheritance (DUI) of mtDNA originate as a cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) system? Breton S, Stewart DT, Brémaud J, Havird JC, Smith CH, Hoeh WR Bioessays 16-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC9083018
doi:10.1002/bies.202100283
PMID:35170770
Duplication and expression patterns of CYCLOIDEA-like genes in Campanulaceae Tong J, Knox EB, Morden CW, Cellinese N, Mossolem F, Zubair AS, Howarth DG EvoDevo 06-Feb-2022
PMCID:PMC8819851
doi:10.1186/s13227-021-00189-8
PMID:35125117
Flower Color Evolution and the Evidence of Pollinator-Mediated Selection Trunschke J, Lunau K, Pyke GH, Ren ZX, Wang H Front Plant Sci 26-Jul-2021
PMCID:PMC8350172
doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.617851
PMID:34381464
Beyond Alkaloids: Novel Bioactive Natural Products From Lobelia Species Zheng Q, Wang Y, Zhang S Front Pharmacol 08-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC7982472
doi:10.3389/fphar.2021.638210
PMID:33762957

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Organic nitrogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Amines / Aralkylamines
Lobelanidine 442646 Click to see CN1C(CCCC1CC(C2=CC=CC=C2)O)CC(C3=CC=CC=C3)O 339.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP800743W
> Organic nitrogen compounds / Organonitrogen compounds / Amines / Primary amines / Monoalkylamines
Cadaverine 273 Click to see C(CCN)CCN 102.18 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP800743W
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives
(E)-3-[(S)-methylsulfinyl]-N-[(2S)-1-[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]prop-2-enamide 163064027 Click to see CS(=O)C=CC(=O)NC1CCCN1C(=O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C2 332.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP800743W

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