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Sonchus macrocarpus

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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
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Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fc5f237b0d684320562
Scientific name Sonchus macrocarpus
Authority Boulos & C.Jeffrey
First published in Taxon xviii. 349 (1969), cum typo

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Sonchus gigas Boulos Bot. Not. 112: 365 (1959)

Common names Top

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Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000001291
Tropicos 50336922
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:250235-1
The Plant List gcc-101238
Open Tree Of Life 3896829
NCBI Taxonomy 2984305
IUCN Red List 164081
IPNI 250235-1
iNaturalist 443825
GBIF 3105653
EOL 6251041

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Two eudesmanolides from Sonchus macrocarpus Zeinab Mahmoud, Sawsan El-Masry, Masouda Amer, Jürgen Ziesche, Ferdinand Bohlmann Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
Sesquiterpene lactones from Sonchus macrocarpus Zeinab Mahmoud, Sawsan El-Masry, Masouda Amer, Jürgen Ziesche, Michael Grenz Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans
(-)-Pinoresinol 12309636 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O 358.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
4-[6-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-3-yl]-2-methoxyphenol 234817 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O 358.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
Pinoresinol 73399 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2C3COC(C3CO2)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O 358.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids
methyl 2-[(1S,2S,4aR,5R,8S,8aS)-1,5-dihydroxy-8-(hydroxymethyl)-4a-methyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-1H-naphthalen-2-yl]prop-2-enoate 163025779 Click to see CC12CCC(C(C1C(CCC2O)CO)O)C(=C)C(=O)OC 298.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
methyl 2-[1,5-dihydroxy-8-(hydroxymethyl)-4a-methyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydro-1H-naphthalen-2-yl]prop-2-enoate 163025778 Click to see CC12CCC(C(C1C(CCC2O)CO)O)C(=C)C(=O)OC 298.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Diterpene lactones
[(1S,2S,3S,4R,7R,8S,12S,13S,14S,16R,17R)-2,12,16-triacetyloxy-8-chloro-3-hydroxy-4,13-dimethyl-9-methylidene-5-oxospiro[6-oxatricyclo[11.4.0.03,7]heptadecane-17,2'-oxirane]-14-yl] (2R)-2-methylbutanoate 163104940 Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC1CC(C2(CO2)C3C1(C(CCC(=C)C(C4C(C3OC(=O)C)(C(C(=O)O4)C)O)Cl)OC(=O)C)C)OC(=O)C 643.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Eudesmanolides, secoeudesmanolides, and derivatives
(3aR,5aR,6R,9R,9aS,9bS)-6-hydroxy-5a-methyl-3-methylidene-2-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,9a,9b-octahydro-3aH-benzo[g][1]benzofuran-9-carbaldehyde 162944002 Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1C(CCC2O)C=O)OC(=O)C3=C 264.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
(3aS,5aR,6R,9R,9aS,9bS)-6-hydroxy-5a-methyl-3-methylidene-2-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,9a,9b-octahydro-3aH-benzo[g][1]benzofuran-9-carbaldehyde 15628119 Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1C(CCC2O)C=O)OC(=O)C3=C 264.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
(3aS,5aR,6R,9S,9aS,9bS)-6-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-5a-methyl-3-methylidene-4,5,6,7,8,9,9a,9b-octahydro-3aH-benzo[g][1]benzofuran-2-one 162988897 Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1C(CCC2O)CO)OC(=O)C3=C 266.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
(3R,3As,5aR,6R,9aS,9bS)-6-hydroxy-3,5a-dimethyl-9-methylidene-3a,4,5,6,7,8,9a,9b-octahydro-3H-benzo[g][1]benzofuran-2-one 13895720 Click to see CC1C2CCC3(C(CCC(=C)C3C2OC1=O)O)C 250.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
(3R,3aS,5aR,6R,9R,9aS,9bS)-6-hydroxy-3,5a-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,3a,4,5,6,7,8,9,9a,9b-decahydrobenzo[g][1]benzofuran-9-carbaldehyde 163191287 Click to see CC1C2CCC3(C(CCC(C3C2OC1=O)C=O)O)C 266.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
(3R,3aS,5aR,6R,9S,9aS,9bS)-6-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-3,5a-dimethyl-3,3a,4,5,6,7,8,9,9a,9b-decahydrobenzo[g][1]benzofuran-2-one 162867625 Click to see CC1C2CCC3(C(CCC(C3C2OC1=O)CO)O)C 268.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
(3S,3aR,5aS,6R,9aR,9bR)-6-hydroxy-3,5a-dimethyl-9-methylidene-3a,4,5,6,7,8,9a,9b-octahydro-3H-benzo[g][1]benzofuran-2-one 101612299 Click to see CC1C2CCC3(C(CCC(=C)C3C2OC1=O)O)C 250.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
(3S,3aS,5aR,6R,9R,9aS,9bS)-6-hydroxy-3,5a-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,3a,4,5,6,7,8,9,9a,9b-decahydrobenzo[g][1]benzofuran-9-carbaldehyde 15628128 Click to see CC1C2CCC3(C(CCC(C3C2OC1=O)C=O)O)C 266.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
(5aR,6R,9R,9aS,9bS)-6-hydroxy-3,5a-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,3a,4,5,6,7,8,9,9a,9b-decahydrobenzo[g][1]benzofuran-9-carbaldehyde 162879472 Click to see CC1C2CCC3(C(CCC(C3C2OC1=O)C=O)O)C 266.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
(5aR,6R,9R,9aS,9bS)-6-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-5a-methyl-3-methylidene-4,5,6,7,8,9,9a,9b-octahydro-3aH-benzo[g][1]benzofuran-2-one 162988896 Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1C(CCC2O)CO)OC(=O)C3=C 266.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
6-Hydroxy-3,5a-dimethyl-2-oxo-3,3a,4,5,6,7,8,9,9a,9b-decahydrobenzo[g][1]benzofuran-9-carbaldehyde 15628127 Click to see CC1C2CCC3(C(CCC(C3C2OC1=O)C=O)O)C 266.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
6-hydroxy-3,5a-dimethyl-9-methylidene-3a,4,5,6,7,8,9a,9b-octahydro-3H-benzo[g][1]benzofuran-2-one 13895719 Click to see CC1C2CCC3(C(CCC(=C)C3C2OC1=O)O)C 250.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
6-hydroxy-5a-methyl-3-methylidene-2-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,9a,9b-octahydro-3aH-benzo[g][1]benzofuran-9-carbaldehyde 15628118 Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1C(CCC2O)C=O)OC(=O)C3=C 264.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
6-Hydroxy-5a-methyl-3,9-dimethylidenedecahydronaphtho[1,2-b]furan-2(3h)-one 98958 Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1C(=C)CCC2O)OC(=O)C3=C 248.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
6-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-5a-methyl-3-methylidene-4,5,6,7,8,9,9a,9b-octahydro-3aH-benzo[g][1]benzofuran-2-one 15628123 Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1C(CCC2O)CO)OC(=O)C3=C 266.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
Reynosin 482788 Click to see CC12CCC3C(C1C(=C)CCC2O)OC(=O)C3=C 248.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(18R,19R)-Lup-12-en-3beta-ol 78178079 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2(C1C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
(1R,3aR,5aS,5bR,7aR,9S,11aR,11bR,13bS)-3a,5a,5b,8,8,11a-hexamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13b-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-ol 44575983 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 424.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
(1S,3aR,5aS,5bR,7aR,9S,11aR,11bR,13bS)-3a,5a,5b,8,8,11a-hexamethyl-1-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13b-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-ol 162976444 Click to see CC(C)C1CCC2(C1C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,12aS,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-octamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-ol 12358398 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
(4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-Octamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl) acetate 345510 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C(C1(C)C)CCC3(C2CC=C4C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C 468.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,12aS,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-octamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl] acetate 51398128 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C(C1(C)C)CCC3(C2CC=C4C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C 468.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
Beta-Amyrin 73145 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
beta-Amyrin acetate 92156 Click to see CC(=O)OC1CCC2(C(C1(C)C)CCC3(C2CC=C4C3(CCC5(C4CC(CC5)(C)C)C)C)C)C 468.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
Lup-20(29)-en-3-ol, (3beta)- 521518 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
Lup-20(29)-en-3beta-ol, acetate 323074 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)C 468.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
Lupeol 259846 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
Lupeol acetate 92157 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C)C 468.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
Olean-12-en-3beta-ol 225689 Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80247-7
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Gamma butyrolactones
(3aS,6S,6aS,9bS)-6-hydroxy-6,9-dimethyl-3-methylidene-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydro-3aH-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one 162868405 Click to see CC1=C2C(CC1)C(CCC3C2OC(=O)C3=C)(C)O 248.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
(3R,3aS,6S,6aS,9bS)-6-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-3,3a,4,5,6a,7,8,9b-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one 162940892 Click to see CC1C2CCC(C3CCC(=C3C2OC1=O)C)(C)O 250.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
(5S,5aS,8bS)-5-hydroxy-3,5,8-trimethyl-3a,4,5a,6,7,8b-hexahydro-3H-cyclopenta[g][1]benzofuran-2-one 162878702 Click to see CC1C2CC(C3CCC(=C3C2OC1=O)C)(C)O 236.31 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
6-Hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-3,3a,4,5,6a,7,8,9b-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one 162940891 Click to see CC1C2CCC(C3CCC(=C3C2OC1=O)C)(C)O 250.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9
6-hydroxy-6,9-dimethyl-3-methylidene-4,5,6a,7,8,9b-hexahydro-3aH-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one 162868403 Click to see CC1=C2C(CC1)C(CCC3C2OC(=O)C3=C)(C)O 248.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82619-9

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