Pericallis cruenta - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fd442b84b4400553446
Scientific name Pericallis cruenta
Authority (L'Hér.) Bolle
First published in Bonplandia 8: 133. 1860

Description Top

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Pericallis cruenta, also known as Senecio cruentus or Cineraria cruenta, is a flowering plant found in the Canary Islands. It is commonly found in Tenerife's laurel forests and has a non-woody growth form. Along with Pericallis lanata, it is a parent of the popular garden plant Pericallis × hybrida, also known as the florist's cineraria. There has been confusion and debate about the origin of Pericallis × hybrida, with some believing it to be a 'feral' form of the florist's cineraria. However, in 1897, experiments conducted by Richard Irwin Lynch showed that the garden cineraria is actually of hybrid origin, with members of the Pericallis genus having been brought to England in the late 1700s and extensively hybridized by horticulturalists. By the early 1800s, there were already numerous cultivars displaying a wide range of morphological variations.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Doronicum cruentum (L'Hér.) Sch.Bip. in Webb & Berthel. Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2; 2): 336 (1845)
Cineraria aurita Andrews Bot. Repos. 1: 24, t. 24. 1798
Cineraria lanata Link Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 333 (1822)
Cineraria cruenta L'Hér. Sert. Angl. : 26 (1789)
Cineraria lactea J.Jacq. Ecl. Pl. Rar. t. 105
Tussilago rubra Link Phys. Beschr. Canar. Ins. 149, 176 (1825)
Senecio cruentus DC. Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 410. 1838 [1837 publ. early Jan 1838]

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Norwegian Bokmål sineraria
Chinese 野瓜叶菊

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

No distribution data was extracted from POWO/KEW yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000139031
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:237108-1
The Plant List gcc-9965
Open Tree Of Life 81124
Observations.org 120499
NCBI Taxonomy 98709
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000034233
IPNI 1147870-2
iNaturalist 855265
GBIF 3087431
EPPO SENCU
USDA GRIN 407693
Wikipedia Pericallis_cruenta

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Gap-free genome assembly and CYP450 gene family analysis reveal the biosynthesis of anthocyanins in Scutellaria baicalensis Pei T, Zhu S, Liao W, Fang Y, Liu J, Kong Y, Yan M, Cui M, Zhao Q Hortic Res 17-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10753160
doi:10.1093/hr/uhad235
PMID:38156283
Genome-based identification of the CYP75 gene family in Orchidaceae and its expression patterns in Cymbidium goeringii Li Y, Zhao X, Zhang MM, He X, Huang Y, Ahmad S, Liu ZJ, Lan S Front Plant Sci 27-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10564990
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1243828
PMID:37828920
Occurrence, Genetic Variability of Tomato Yellow Ring Orthotospovirus Population and the Development of Reverse Transcription Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Assay for Its Rapid Detection Zarzyńska-Nowak A, Budzyńska D, Taberska A, Jędrzejczak N, Minicka J, Borodynko-Filas N, Hasiów-Jaroszewska B Viruses 27-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9323093
doi:10.3390/v14071405
PMID:35891386
Functional analysis of the ScAG and ScAGL11 MADS-box transcription factors for anthocyanin biosynthesis and bicolour pattern formation in Senecio cruentus ray florets Qi F, Liu Y, Luo Y, Cui Y, Lu C, Li H, Huang H, Dai S Hortic Res 23-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC9209810
doi:10.1093/hr/uhac071
PMID:35734379
Functional Characterization of an Anthocyanin Dimalonyltransferase in Maize Paulsmeyer M, Juvik J Molecules 01-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8037723
doi:10.3390/molecules26072020
PMID:33916241
Isolation and Functional Analysis of Genes Involved in Polyacylated Anthocyanin Biosynthesis in Blue Senecio cruentus Lu C, Li Y, Cui Y, Ren J, Qi F, Qu J, Huang H, Dai S Front Plant Sci 22-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7937962
doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.640746
PMID:33692819
Biochemical aspects of seeds from Cannabis sativa L. plants grown in a mountain environment Cattaneo C, Givonetti A, Leoni V, Guerrieri N, Manfredi M, Giorgi A, Cavaletto M Sci Rep 16-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC7887209
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-83290-1
PMID:33594196
Assessment of violet-blue color formation in Phalaenopsis orchids Liang CY, Rengasamy KP, Huang LM, Hsu CC, Jeng MF, Chen WH, Chen HH BMC Plant Biol 12-May-2020
PMCID:PMC7218627
doi:10.1186/s12870-020-02402-7
PMID:32397954
Japanese species of Alternaria and their species boundaries based on host range Nishikawa J, Nakashima C Fungal Syst Evol 10-Jan-2020
PMCID:PMC7250166
doi:10.3114/fuse.2020.05.13
PMID:32467924
Flavonol Biosynthesis Genes and Their Use in Engineering the Plant Antidiabetic Metabolite Montbretin A Irmisch S, Ruebsam H, Jancsik S, Man Saint Yuen M, Madilao LL, Bohlmann J Plant Physiol 19-Apr-2019
PMCID:PMC6752896
doi:10.1104/pp.19.00254
PMID:31004005
Discovery of UDP-Glycosyltransferases and BAHD-Acyltransferases Involved in the Biosynthesis of the Antidiabetic Plant Metabolite Montbretin A Irmisch S, Jo S, Roach CR, Jancsik S, Man Saint Yuen M, Madilao LL, O’Neil-Johnson M, Williams R, Withers SG, Bohlmann J Plant Cell 02-Jul-2018
PMCID:PMC6139687
doi:10.1105/tpc.18.00406
PMID:29967287
Molecular mechanisms underlying the diverse array of petal colors in chrysanthemum flowers Ohmiya A Breed Sci 17-Feb-2018
PMCID:PMC5903973
doi:10.1270/jsbbs.17075
PMID:29681754
QTL mapping and molecular characterization of the classical D locus controlling seed and flower color in Linum usitatissimum (flax) Sudarshan GP, Kulkarni M, Akhov L, Ashe P, Shaterian H, Cloutier S, Rowland G, Wei Y, Selvaraj G Sci Rep 16-Nov-2017
PMCID:PMC5691222
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-11565-7
PMID:29146906
The Invasive Liriomyza huidobrensis (Diptera: Agromyzidae): Understanding Its Pest Status and Management Globally Weintraub PG, Scheffer SJ, Visser D, Valladares G, Soares Correa A, Shepard BM, Rauf A, Murphy ST, Mujica N, MacVean C, Kroschel J, Kishinevsky M, Joshi RC, Johansen NS, Hallett RH, Civelek HS, Chen B, Metzler HB J Insect Sci 28-Feb-2017
PMCID:PMC5388319
doi:10.1093/jisesa/iew121
PMID:28423426
Why do different oceanic archipelagos harbour contrasting levels of species diversity? The macaronesian endemic genus Pericallis (Asteraceae) provides insight into explaining the ‘Azores diversity Enigma’ Jones KE, Pérez-Espona S, Reyes-Betancort JA, Pattinson D, Caujapé-Castells J, Hiscock SJ, Carine MA BMC Evol Biol 08-Oct-2016
PMCID:PMC5055660
doi:10.1186/s12862-016-0766-1
PMID:27717307

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
3-[3-Hydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]prop-2-enoic acid 271602 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 342.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(81)85251-X
Linocaffein 14825516 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O 342.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(81)85251-X
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Anthocyanins / Anthocyanidin-3-O-glycosides
3-[[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-6-[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-3-oxopropanoic acid 163193774 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2OC4C(C(C(C(O4)COC(=O)CC(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 519.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00838-K

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