Parthenium incanum
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID643fc6e5ee37a958134546 |
| Scientific name | Parthenium incanum |
| Authority | Kunth |
| First published in | Nov. Gen. Sp. 4(17): 204, t. 391 (ed. fol.) (1818) |
Description Top
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Parthenium incanum, also known as mariola or New Mexico rubber plant, is a plant in the Asteraceae family. It is native to North America, specifically the Southwestern United States and parts of Mexico. This plant can be found in desert grasslands, dry gravel slopes, and plains. It grows to be about 1.5-3 feet in height and width, with pubescent grayish-white foliage and small white flower clusters that bloom from July to October. The Jicarilla Apache tribe used this plant as a traditional medicinal remedy, boiling the leaves and rubbing the solution on pregnant women's abdomens for relief. Parthenium incanum is also cultivated as an ornamental plant in drought tolerant, native plant, and wildlife gardens.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Parthenium ramosissimum | DC. | Prodr. 5: 532 (1836) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!| Language | Common/alternative name |
|---|---|
| English | mariola |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Northern America click to expand
-
Mexico
- Mexico Central
- Mexico Gulf
- Mexico Northeast
- Mexico Northwest
- Mexico Southwest
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South-central U.S.A.
- New Mexico
- Texas
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Southwestern U.S.A.
- Arizona
- Nevada
- Utah
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Mexico
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000010131 |
| USDA Plants | PAIN2 |
| Tropicos | 2702951 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:236511-1 |
| The Plant List | gcc-109812 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 3899794 |
| NCBI Taxonomy | 1680480 |
| Nature Serve | 2.157536 |
| IPNI | 236511-1 |
| iNaturalist | 120517 |
| GBIF | 3086793 |
| Freebase | /m/03cnknk |
| EOL | 818101 |
| USDA GRIN | 315270 |
| Wikipedia | Parthenium_incanum |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Hydrocarbons / Unsaturated hydrocarbons / Branched unsaturated hydrocarbons | |||||
| Octatriene, dimethyl- | 6434062 | Click to see CC(C)C=CC=C(C)C=C | 136.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00064A020 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols | |||||
| 1-Hexanol | 8103 | Click to see CCCCCCO | 102.17 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00064A020 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Aromatic monoterpenoids | |||||
| p-CYMENE | 7463 | Click to see CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)C | 134.22 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00064A020 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Bicyclic monoterpenoids | |||||
| 1,7,7-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol | 64685 | Click to see CC1(C2CCC1(C(C2)O)C)C | 154.25 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00064A020 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Menthane monoterpenoids | |||||
| Limonene, (+/-)- | 22311 | Click to see CC1=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C | 136.23 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00064A020 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids | |||||
| Caryophyllene,alpha + beta mixt. | 5354499 | Click to see CC1=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C2CC1)(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00064A020 |
| Humulene | 5281520 | Click to see CC1=CCC(C=CCC(=CCC1)C)(C)C | 204.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1021/JF00064A020 |
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Ambrosanolides and secoambrosanolides | |||||
| Ligulatin B | 442270 | Click to see CC1CCC2C(C3(C1CCC3=O)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C2=C | 306.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(77)90006-0 |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |