Nabalus altissimus - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fc850ded6d196577279
Scientific name Nabalus altissimus
Authority (L.) Hook.
First published in Fl. Bor.-Amer. (Hooker) 1(6): 294. 1833 [late 1833]

Description Top

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Nabalus altissimus, also known as tall rattlesnakeroot or white lettuce, is a perennial plant in the Asteraceae family. It was previously classified as Prenanthes, but in 2010 it was reclassified as Nabalus. This plant is typically found in mesic environments, such as riparian zones, and it blooms in late summer and autumn. It is native to the eastern United States, ranging from Michigan and Missouri to Texas and Quebec, Canada. However, it is not found in Alabama, Mississippi, or Florida. In Texas, it can be found in Jasper and Newton counties in the southeastern part of the state.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Prenanthes cordata Willd. Hort. Berol. 1(3): t. 25 (1804)
Chondrilla altissima (L.) Lam. Encycl. 2: 78 (1786)
Prenanthes alba Bigel. ex DC. Prodr. 7(1): 242 (1838)
Nabalus cordatus Hook. Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1(6): 294 (1833)
Harpalyce cordata (Willd.) D.Don Edinburgh New Philos. J. 6: 308. 1829 [Jan-Mar 1829]
Prenanthes altissima var. cinnamomea Fernald Rhodora 10: 95 (1908)
Prenanthes deltoidea Elliott Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 2: 257 (1823)
Prenanthes altissima var. hispidula Fernald Contr. Bot. Vermont 8: 89. 1900 ; Fl. Vermont 89. 1900.
Harpalyce altissima (L.) D.Don Edinburgh New Philos. J. 6: 308. 1829 [Jan-Mar 1829]
Nabalus deltoideus DC. Prodr. 7(1): 242 (1838)
Prenanthes altissima L. Sp. Pl. : 797 (1753)
Prenanthes altissima var. cordata (Willd.) Farw. Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 20: 193 (1918)

Common names Top

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Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Expose seeds to natural outdoor winter conditions for 3 months, then gradually increase light and temperature in the spring.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
      • Prince Edward Island
      • QuĂ©bec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Missouri
      • Oklahoma
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Maine
      • Massachusetts
      • Michigan
      • New Hampshire
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • Vermont
      • West Virginia
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • Delaware
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000021527
Flora of Alabama 907
Canadensys 3362
Tropicos 2726644
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:234056-1
The Plant List gcc-120814
Open Tree Of Life 475547
NCBI Taxonomy 43202
IPNI 234056-1
iNaturalist 130951
GBIF 3090757
USDA GRIN 462389
Wikipedia Nabalus_altissimus

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

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