Madia gracilis - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fcdbbef8fa607637102
Scientific name Madia gracilis
Authority (Sm. ex Rees) D.D.Keck
First published in Madroño 5: 169. 1940

Description Top

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Madia gracilis, also known as grassy tarweed, slender tarweed, and gumweed madia, is a flowering plant in the Asteraceae family. It has a branching and hairy stem with leaves covered in soft hairs and stalked resin glands. The inflorescence is a cluster of flower heads with yellow ray florets and black-anthered disc florets. The fruit is a flat, hairless achene. This plant is native to western North America and can be found in various habitats, except for arid desert areas. The seeds of Madia gracilis were traditionally used by indigenous peoples to make pinole.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Madia dissitiflora Torr. & A.Gray Fl. N. Amer. 2: 405 (1843)
Madia gracilis subsp. pilosa D.D.Keck Aliso 4: 108 (1958)
Madia gracilis subsp. collina D.D.Keck Aliso 4: 108 (1958)
Sclerocarpus gracilis Sm. Cycl. xxxi. n. 2.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English grassy tarweed

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

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Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000075017
Canadensys 3300
USDA Plants MAGR3
Tropicos 2710737
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:231610-1
The Plant List gcc-31722
Open Tree Of Life 3899653
NCBI Taxonomy 907201
Nature Serve 2.145632
IPNI 149177-2
iNaturalist 53135
GBIF 3140907
Freebase /m/07s6gy_
EPPO MADGR
EOL 820116
Calflora (Californian flora) 5291
USDA GRIN 457482
Wikipedia Madia_gracilis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Formation of Common Mycorrhizal Networks Significantly Affects Plant Biomass and Soil Properties of the Neighboring Plants under Various Nitrogen Levels Muneer MA, Wang P, Zhang J, Li Y, Munir MZ, Ji B Microorganisms 08-Feb-2020
PMCID:PMC7074789
doi:10.3390/microorganisms8020230
PMID:32046366
Linking macroecology and community ecology: refining predictions of species distributions using biotic interaction networks Staniczenko PP, Sivasubramaniam P, Suttle KB, Pearson RG Ecol Lett 21-Apr-2017
PMCID:PMC5485222
doi:10.1111/ele.12770
PMID:28429842
Effects of Common Mycorrhizal Network on Plant Carbohydrates and Soil Properties in Trifoliate Orange–White Clover Association Zhang ZZ, Lou YG, Deng DJ, Rahman MM, Wu QS PLoS One 10-Nov-2015
PMCID:PMC4640507
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0142371
PMID:26556792
Flavonoids and terpenoids from the resinous exudates of Madia species (Asteraceae, Helenieae). Wollenweber E, Dörr M, Dörsam M, Hassan Ael-H, Ahmed AA, Hegazy MF, Zeller KP Z Naturforsch C J Biosci 01-Mar-2003
doi:10.1515/ZNC-2003-3-401
PMID:12710719

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids
(2S)-5-[(1S,8aS)-5,5,8a-trimethyl-2-methylidene-3,4,4a,6,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl]-3-methylpentane-1,2,3-triol 162879521 Click to see CC1(CCCC2(C1CCC(=C)C2CCC(C)(C(CO)O)O)C)C 324.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-2003-3-401
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(1S)-1-[5-hydroxy-5-[4-(2-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexyl)but-1-en-2-yl]-2-methyloxolan-2-yl]ethane-1,2-diol 162816892 Click to see CC1(CCCC(C1CCC(=C)C2(CCC(O2)(C)C(CO)O)O)(C)O)C 356.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-2003-3-401
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Oxolanes
1-[(1S,2S)-2-[(5R)-5-[(1R)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-2-hydroxy-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexyl]butan-2-one 101529196 Click to see CCC(=O)CC1C(CCCC1(C)C2(CCC(O2)(C)C(CO)O)O)(C)C 356.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-2003-3-401
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 8-O-methylated flavonoids
3',4',5,7-Tetrahydroxy-3,8-dimethoxyflavone 5748553 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C2=C1OC(=C(C2=O)OC)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O 346.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-2003-3-401
5,3',4'-Trihydroxy-3,7,8-trimethoxyflavone 13983745 Click to see COC1=C(C2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C(=C(O2)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)OC)OC 360.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-2003-3-401
5,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxy-3,6,8-trimethoxyflavone 5386962 Click to see COC1=C(C(=C2C(=C1O)C(=O)C(=C(O2)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)OC)OC)O 376.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-2003-3-401
5,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxy-8-methoxyflavone 5316843 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C2=C1OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O 316.26 unknown https://doi.org/10.1515/ZNC-2003-3-401

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