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Internal ID UUID643fcf007fbe7434821944
Scientific name Linzia glabra
Authority Steetz
First published in Naturw. Reise Mossambique 6(Bot., 2): 353 (1864)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Vernonia roseopapposa Gilli Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 78: 165 (1974)
Vernonia ondongensis Klatt Bull. Herb. Boissier 3(8): 430. 1895 [Aug 1895]
Vernonia hindei S.Moore J. Bot. 41: 155 (1903)
Vernonia piovani Chiov. Racc. Bot. 61 (1935).
Vernonia glabra (Steetz) Oliv. & Hiern Fl. Trop. Afr. 3: 286 (1877)
Vernonia glabra var. laxa (Steetz) Brenan 460 1954
Vernonia ondongensis Klatt ex Schinz Bull. Herb. Boissier iii. (1895) 430.
Vernonia obconica Oliv. & Hiern Fl. Trop. Afr. 3: 286 (1877)
Vernonia glabra var. ondongensis (Klatt) Merxm.
Vernonia pogosperma Klatt Ann. Naturhist. Hofmus. vii. (1892) 99.
Cacalia obconica Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)
Cacalia glabra Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 970 (1891)

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Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Linzia glabra var. laxa Naturw. Reise Mossambique : 354 (1864)

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya
      • Tanzania
    • South Tropical Africa
      • Angola
      • Malawi
      • Mozambique
      • Zambia
      • Zimbabwe
    • Southern Africa
      • Botswana
      • Kwazulu-Natal
      • Namibia
      • Northern Provinces
      • Swaziland
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Cameroon
      • Zaïre
    • Western Indian Ocean
      • Madagascar

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000086483
Tropicos 2718100
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:230972-1
The Plant List gcc-42864
Open Tree Of Life 179856
NCBI Taxonomy 82756
IPNI 230972-1
iNaturalist 589226
GBIF 4241144
USDA GRIN 318375

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
A comprehensive review of antimalarial medicinal plants used by Tanzanians Kacholi DS Pharm Biol 25-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10812860
doi:10.1080/13880209.2024.2305453
PMID:38270178
Important Medicinal and Food Taxa (Orders and Families) in Kenya, Based on Three Quantitative Approaches Mutie FM, Mbuni YM, Rono PC, Mkala EM, Nzei JM, Phumthum M, Hu GW, Wang QF Plants (Basel) 02-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10005506
doi:10.3390/plants12051145
PMID:36904005
Ethnopharmacological Study of Medicinal Plants Used for the Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases and Their Associated Risk Factors in sub-Saharan Africa Odukoya JO, Odukoya JO, Mmutlane EM, Ndinteh DT Plants (Basel) 23-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9143319
doi:10.3390/plants11101387
PMID:35631812
A Systematic Review of Medicinal Plants of Kenya used in the Management of Bacterial Infections Odongo EA, Mutai PC, Amugune BK, Mungai NN Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 24-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8970882
doi:10.1155/2022/9089360
PMID:35368751
Germacrene A–A Central Intermediate in Sesquiterpene Biosynthesis Xu H, Dickschat JS Chemistry 30-Sep-2020
PMCID:PMC7821278
doi:10.1002/chem.202002163
PMID:32442350
Plants Used in Antivenom Therapy in Rural Kenya: Ethnobotany and Future Perspectives Omara T J Toxicol 16-Jun-2020
PMCID:PMC7315313
doi:10.1155/2020/1828521
PMID:32612650
Interactive influence of rainfall manipulation and livestock grazing on species diversity of the herbaceous layer community in a humid savannah in Kenya Ondier JO, Okach DO, Onyango JC, Otieno DO Plant Divers 25-Apr-2019
PMCID:PMC6702439
doi:10.1016/j.pld.2019.04.005
PMID:31453419
Efficacy of Pterocarpus angolensis crude extracts against Candida krusei, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae and Escherichia coli Chipinga JV, Kamanula JF, Moyo PB Malawi Med J 01-Dec-2018
PMCID:PMC6863416
doi:10.4314/mmj.v30i4.2
PMID:31798798
Medicinal Plants for the Treatment of Local Tissue Damage Induced by Snake Venoms: An Overview from Traditional Use to Pharmacological Evidence Félix-Silva J, Silva-Junior AA, Zucolotto SM, Fernandes-Pedrosa MD Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 21-Aug-2017
PMCID:PMC5585606
doi:10.1155/2017/5748256
PMID:28904556
Socio-cultural contribution to medicinal plants assessment and sustainable development: case of antidiabetic and antihypertensive plants in Cameroon Tsabang N, Tsambang L, Yedjou C, Tchounwou PB Glob Drugs Ther 03-Jan-2017
PMCID:PMC5995558
doi:10.15761/GDT.1000112
PMID:29900418
Treatment of Diabetes and/or Hypertension Using Medicinal Plants in Cameroon Tsabang N, Yedjou C, Tsambang L, Tchinda A, Donfagsiteli N, Agbor G, Tchounwou P, Nkongmeneck B Med Aromat Plants (Los Angel) 08-Jun-2015
PMCID:PMC4636212
doi:10.4172/2167-0412.S2-003
PMID:26550547
Antimicrobial Activity and Phytochemical Study of Vernonia Glabra (Steetz) Oliv. & Hiern. in Kenya Kitonde CK, Fidahusein DS, Lukhoba CW, Jumba MM Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med 01-Oct-2012
PMCID:PMC3746369
PMID:24082337
A novel steroidal sapogenin, pogosterol from Vernonia pogosperma. Joseph MUNGARULIRE, Raphael M. MUNABU, Chikako MURASAKI, Tadashi EGUCHI, Yoshinori FUJIMOTO, Katsumi KAKINUMA, Kimiko KOBAYASHI, Masakazu URAMOTO, Nobuo IKEKAWA Pharmaceutical Society of Japan 08-Dec-2011
doi:10.1248/CPB.41.411
Plants of Zimbabwe Used as Anti-Fertility Agents Sewani-Rusike CR Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med 03-Apr-2010
PMCID:PMC3025620
doi:10.4314/ajtcam.v7i3.54785
PMID:21461153
Kenyan medicinal plants used as antivenin: a comparison of plant usage Owuor BO, Kisangau DP J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 01-Feb-2006
PMCID:PMC1409767
doi:10.1186/1746-4269-2-7
PMID:16451723

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Acyclic diterpenoids
(14-Hydroxy-2,6,10,14-tetramethylhexadeca-2,6,10,15-tetraen-4-yl) acetate 162911070 Click to see CC(=CC(CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C)C)OC(=O)C)C 348.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
[(4S,6E,10E,14S)-14-hydroxy-2,6,10,14-tetramethylhexadeca-2,6,10,15-tetraen-4-yl] acetate 162911072 Click to see CC(=CC(CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(C)(C=C)O)C)C)OC(=O)C)C 348.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Elemane sesquiterpenoids
Beta-Elemene 6918391 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC(C(C1)C(=C)C)(C)C=C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
Cyclohexane, 1-ethenyl-1-methyl-2,4-bis(1-methylethenyl)-, (1R,2R,4S)-rel- 10583 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC(C(C1)C(=C)C)(C)C=C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids
12,15-Dioxoselina-4,11-diene 101406409 Click to see CC12CCCC(=C1CC(CC2)C(=C)C=O)C=O 232.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
2-((2R,4aR,8aR)-4a,8-Dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydronaphthalen-2-yl)acrylaldehyde 11345005 Click to see CC1=CCCC2(C1CC(CC2)C(=C)C=O)C 218.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
2-(4a,8-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,8a-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-2-yl)prop-2-enal 72810246 Click to see CC1=CCCC2(C1CC(CC2)C(=C)C=O)C 218.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
2-(8-Hydroxy-4a,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8a-octahydronaphthalen-2-yl)prop-2-enal 75011710 Click to see CC12CCCC(C1CC(CC2)C(=C)C=O)(C)O 236.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
4a-methyl-7-(3-oxoprop-1-en-2-yl)-3,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-2H-naphthalene-1-carbaldehyde 162879295 Click to see CC12CCCC(=C1CC(CC2)C(=C)C=O)C=O 232.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
7-epi-alpha-Selinene 10123 Click to see CC1=CCCC2(C1CC(CC2)C(=C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
7-Isopropenyl-4a-methyl-1-methylenedecahydronaphthalene 519361 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(CCCC(=C)C2C1)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
alpha-Selinene 10856614 Click to see CC1=CCCC2(C1CC(CC2)C(=C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
beta-Selinene 442393 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(CCCC(=C)C2C1)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
Ilicic aldehyde 46227015 Click to see CC12CCCC(C1CC(CC2)C(=C)C=O)(C)O 236.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Germacrane sesquiterpenoids
(-)-Germacrene A 9548706 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
1,5-Dimethyl-8-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclodeca-1,5-diene 3470 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
2-(4,8-Dimethylcyclodeca-3,7-dien-1-yl)prop-2-enal 73741839 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C=O)C 218.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
Germacra-1(10),4,11(13)-trien-12-al 25245391 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=CCC(CC1)C(=C)C=O)C 218.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones
Vernodalol 442318 Click to see COC(=O)C(=C)C1C(CC2(COC(=O)C(=C)C2C1O)C=C)OC(=O)C(=C)CO 392.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969524
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Guaianolides and derivatives
Dehydrocostus lactone, (-)- 73174 Click to see C=C1CCC2C(C3C1CCC3=C)OC(=O)C2=C 230.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
Dehydrocostuslactone 4426320 Click to see C=C1CCC2C(C3C1CCC3=C)OC(=O)C2=C 230.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
Eremanthin 100572 Click to see CC1=CCC2C(C3C1CCC3=C)OC(=O)C2=C 230.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
Vanillosmin 591383 Click to see CC1=CCC2C(C3C1CCC3=C)OC(=O)C2=C 230.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(83)80212-X
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1R,2S,2'R,3'S,4S,6S,7S,8R,9S,12S,13S,16S,18R)-2',3',16-trihydroxy-2',7,9,13-tetramethyl-3'-propan-2-ylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosane-6,5'-oxolane]-20-one 162991228 Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3C(=O)CC5C4(CCC(C5)O)C)C)OC16CC(C(O6)(C)O)(C(C)C)O 490.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.41.411
2',3',16-Trihydroxy-2',7,9,13-tetramethyl-3'-propan-2-ylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosane-6,5'-oxolane]-20-one 85089757 Click to see CC1C2C(CC3C2(CCC4C3C(=O)CC5C4(CCC(C5)O)C)C)OC16CC(C(O6)(C)O)(C(C)C)O 490.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.41.411
> Organic acids and derivatives / Carboxylic acids and derivatives / Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives
Vernodalin 179375 Click to see C=CC12CC(C3C(C1C(=C)C(=O)OC2)OC(=O)C3=C)OC(=O)C(=C)CO 360.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969524
Vernolepin methacrylate 44579832 Click to see CC(=C)C(=O)OC1CC2(COC(=O)C(=C)C2C3C1C(=C)C(=O)O3)C=C 344.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969524
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzofurans
Loliolide 100332 Click to see CC1(CC(CC2(C1=CC(=O)O2)C)O)C 196.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969524
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Delta valerolactones
5a-Ethenyl-4-hydroxy-3,9-dimethylideneoctahydro-2H-furo[2,3-f][2]benzopyran-2,8(3H)-dione 86763 Click to see C=CC12CC(C3C(C1C(=C)C(=O)OC2)OC(=O)C3=C)O 276.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969524
Vernolepin 442322 Click to see C=CC12CC(C3C(C1C(=C)C(=O)OC2)OC(=O)C3=C)O 276.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969524
Vernomenin 442324 Click to see C=CC12CC3C(C(C1C(=C)C(=O)OC2)O)C(=C)C(=O)O3 276.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969524

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