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Leontodon hispidus

Leontodon hispidus - Unknown
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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fc7e0bd740933986388
Scientific name Leontodon hispidus
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 799 (1753)

Description Top

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Leontodon hispidus, commonly known as bristly hawkbit or rough hawkbit, is a species of hawkbit native to Europe but found throughout North America as an introduced species. A recent British study found that it was the highest-ranking non-weed perennial for nectar production, producing almost twice as much as the best-ranking annual that was not considered a weed. The highest-ranking plants overall were certain weeds, including ragwort, bull thistle, and creeping thistle.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Picris hispida All. Fl. Pedem. i. 210 (1785)
Hedypnois hispida Huds. Fl. Angl. 2: 342 (1778)
Virea hispida Gray Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. ii. 429
Thrincia hispida Roth Catal. Bot. 1: 99 (1797)
Leontodon hispidus subsp. danubialis (Jacq.) Simonk. Simonk.. 1887. 353 1887
Leontodon hispidus var. glabratus (Koch) Bisch.
Apargia hispida Hoffm. Deutschl. Fl. , ed. 2, 2: 113

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English bristly hawkbit
English rough hawkbit
Azerbaijani tüklü külbaba
Belarusian Лаганец шурпатаваласісты
Czech máchelka srstnatá
Welsh peradyl garw
Danish stivhåret borst
German gemeiner löwenzahn
German steifhaariger löwenzahn
Estonian kare seanupp
Finnish kesämaitiainen
French liondent hispide
French léontodon variable
Irish crág phortáin gharbh
Hungarian közönséges oroszlánfog
Armenian առյուծատամ մազոտ
Norwegian Bokmål lodneføllblom
Dutch ruige leeuwentand
Polish brodawnik zwyczajny
Russian Кульбаба щетинистая
Slovak púpavec srstnatý
Swedish sommarfibbla
Chinese 糙毛狮齿菊
Chinese 狮牙苣
Chinese 糙毛狮牙苣

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Leontodon hispidus subsp. brumatii (Rchb.) Wraber Wraber in Hladnikia 10. 1998. 41 1998
Leontodon hispidus subsp. hastilis (L.) Corb. Nouv. Fl. Normandie 370. 1894 (1894)
Leontodon hispidus subsp. hispidus L. Sp. Pl. 799 (1753)
Leontodon hispidus subsp. montanus (Ball) Greuter Willdenowia 33(2): 234 (22 Dec. 2003) (2003)
Leontodon hispidus subsp. opimus (Koch) Finch & P.D.Sell Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(4): 244 (1976)
Leontodon hispidus subsp. pseudocrispus (Bisch.) Greuter Greuter in Willdenowia 33. 2003. 234 2003
Leontodon hispidus subsp. pseudoincanus (Hayek) Soó Soó in Acta Bot. Hung. 10. 1964. 375 1964

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Western Asia
      • Iraq
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • North European Russia
      • Northwest European Russia
      • South European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Sicilia
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Ontario
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Kansas
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Georgia
      • Maryland

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000018147
Canadensys 3276
USDA Plants LEHI
Tropicos 2700971
INPN 105502
Flora of Italy 6228
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:229358-1
The Plant List gcc-117551
Open Tree Of Life 864431
Observations.org 2600
NCBI Taxonomy 58660
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000004523
Nature Serve 2.132775
IPNI 229358-1
iNaturalist 164501
GBIF 3137498
EPPO LEBHI
EOL 503435
Elurikkus 5433
USDA GRIN 417445
Wikipedia Leontodon_hispidus

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
LC/MS/MS and GC/MS/MS metabolic profiling of Leontodon hispidulus, in vitro and in silico anticancer activity evaluation targeting hexokinase 2 enzyme Abd-El-Aziz NM, Hifnawy MS, Lotfy RA, Younis IY Sci Rep 22-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10959984
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-57288-4
PMID:38519553
Bioaccumulation Capacity of Onion (Allium cepa L.) Tested with Heavy Metals in Biofortification Czarnek K, Tatarczak-Michalewska M, Szopa A, Klimek-Szczykutowicz M, Jafernik K, Majerek D, Blicharska E Molecules 22-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10780257
doi:10.3390/molecules29010101
PMID:38202684
Defoliation and fertilisation differentially moderate root trait effects on soil abiotic and biotic properties Liu Y, Cordero I, Bardgett RD J Ecol 25-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10952586
doi:10.1111/1365-2745.14215
PMID:38516387
The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.) Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ PLoS One 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10602594
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:37792900
Recent evolution of flowering time across multiple European plant species correlates with changes in aridity Rauschkolb R, Durka W, Godefroid S, Dixon L, Bossdorf O, Ensslin A, Scheepens JF Oecologia 18-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10386928
doi:10.1007/s00442-023-05414-w
PMID:37462737
Interplant carbon and nitrogen transfers mediated by common arbuscular mycorrhizal networks: beneficial pathways for system functionality Luo X, Liu Y, Li S, He X Front Plant Sci 12-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10369077
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1169310
PMID:37502701
Plants cultivated for ecosystem restoration can evolve toward a domestication syndrome Conrady M, Lampei C, Bossdorf O, Hölzel N, Michalski S, Durka W, Bucharova A Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 08-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10193954
doi:10.1073/pnas.2219664120
PMID:37155873
Stress memory and its regulation in plants experiencing recurrent drought conditions Kambona CM, Koua PA, Léon J, Ballvora A Theor Appl Genet 15-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9928933
doi:10.1007/s00122-023-04313-1
PMID:36788199
Long-Term Vegetation Changes and Socioeconomic Effects of River Engineering in Industrialized Areas (Southern Poland) Rahmonov O, Dragan W, Cabała J, Krzysztofik R Int J Environ Res Public Health 27-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9915360
doi:10.3390/ijerph20032255
PMID:36767623
Effect of Soil Type on Native Pterocypsela laciniata Performance under Single Invasion and Co-Invasion Kama R, Javed Q, Liu Y, Li Z, Iqbal B, Diatta S, Sun J Life (Basel) 15-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9695812
doi:10.3390/life12111898
PMID:36431033
Complex urban environments provide Apis mellifera with a richer plant forage than suburban and more rural landscapes Fox G, Vellaniparambil LR, Ros L, Sammy J, Preziosi RF, Rowntree JK Ecol Evol 08-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9643131
doi:10.1002/ece3.9490
PMID:36381392
Application of Box-Behnken design for optimization of phenolics extraction from Leontodon hispidulus in relation to its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and cytotoxic activities Abd-El-Aziz NM, Hifnawy MS, El-Ashmawy AA, Lotfy RA, Younis IY Sci Rep 25-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9132953
doi:10.1038/s41598-022-12642-2
PMID:35614139
The Effect of the Distance from a Path on Abiotic Conditions and Vascular Plant Species in the Undergrowth of Urban Forests and Parks Kostrakiewicz-Gierałt K, Gmyrek K, Pliszko A Int J Environ Res Public Health 05-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9102423
doi:10.3390/ijerph19095621
PMID:35565008
Impacts of Wildflower Interventions on Beneficial Insects in Fruit Crops: A Review Fountain MT Insects 18-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8955123
doi:10.3390/insects13030304
PMID:35323602
Vegetation Dynamics in a Loess Grassland: Plant Traits Indicate Stability Based on Species Presence, but Directional Change When Cover Is Considered Csontos P, Tamás J, Kovács Z, Schellenberger J, Penksza K, Szili-Kovács T, Kalapos T Plants (Basel) 13-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8950867
doi:10.3390/plants11060763
PMID:35336646

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Saccharolipids
[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(1S,9R)-2-methyl-10-methylidene-4,11-dioxo-12-oxatricyclo[7.3.1.01,5]trideca-2,5-dien-6-yl]methoxy]oxan-3-yl] 2-[(3aS,5R)-3a-hydroxy-8-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyl-1-oxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroazulen-5-yl]prop-2-enoate 101012714 Click to see CC1=CC(=O)C2=C(CCC(CC12O)C(=C)C(=O)OC3C(OC(C(C3O)O)OCC4=C5C(=O)C=C(C56CC(CC4)C(=C)C(=O)O6)C)CO)CO 682.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)01031-5
[4,5-Dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2-methyl-10-methylidene-4,11-dioxo-12-oxatricyclo[7.3.1.01,5]trideca-2,5-dien-6-yl)methoxy]oxan-3-yl] 2-[3a-hydroxy-8-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyl-1-oxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroazulen-5-yl]prop-2-enoate 75071997 Click to see CC1=CC(=O)C2=C(CCC(CC12O)C(=C)C(=O)OC3C(OC(C(C3O)O)OCC4=C5C(=O)C=C(C56CC(CC4)C(=C)C(=O)O6)C)CO)CO 682.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)01031-5
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
(1S,9R)-2-methyl-10-methylidene-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-12-oxatricyclo[7.3.1.01,5]trideca-2,5-diene-4,11-dione 101012713 Click to see CC1=CC(=O)C2=C(CCC3CC12OC(=O)C3=C)COC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 422.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)01031-5
2-Methyl-10-methylidene-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-12-oxatricyclo[7.3.1.01,5]trideca-2,5-diene-4,11-dione 75071996 Click to see CC1=CC(=O)C2=C(CCC3CC12OC(=O)C3=C)COC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 422.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)01031-5
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Lactones / Delta valerolactones
14-Hydroxyhypocretenolide 15378302 Click to see CC1=CC(=O)C2=C(CCC3CC12OC(=O)C3=C)CO 260.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)01031-5
6-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-10-methylidene-12-oxatricyclo[7.3.1.01,5]trideca-2,5-diene-4,11-dione 73193303 Click to see CC1=CC(=O)C2=C(CCC3CC12OC(=O)C3=C)CO 260.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)01031-5
https://doi.org/10.1021/NP990434B

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