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Echinops giganteus

Echinops giganteus - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fd33c7050a484553553
Scientific name Echinops giganteus
Authority A.Rich.
First published in Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 449 (1848)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Echinops velutinus O.Hoffm. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 440 (1901)
Echinops ochroleucus Mattf. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(4, Beibl. 133): 63 (1924)
Echinops seretii De Wild. Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., V, 2: 214 (1907)
Echinops kulsii Cufod. in Senck. Biol. 42: 260. 1966
Echinops francinianus Pic.Serm. Miss. Stud. Lago Tana vii. Ricerche Bot., Pt. 1, 16
Echinops nistrii Pic.Serm. Miss. Stud. Lago Tana vii. Ricerche Bot., Pt. 1, 16
Echinops seretii var. setifer Mattf. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59(133): 63 (1924)
Echinops bequaertii De Wild. Rev. Zool. Bot. Africaines viii. Suppl. Bot. 3 (1920).
Echinops velutinus var. lelyi C.D.Adams J. W. African Sci. Assoc. 3: 113 (1957)
Echinops negrii Chiov. Ann. Bot. (Rome) 9: 77 (1911)
Echinops brevisetus S.Moore J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 174 (1905)
Echinops giganteus var. lelyi (C.D.Adams) C.D.Adams J. W. African Sci. Assoc. 8: 130 (1964)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic قنفذي عملاق

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Africa
    • East Tropical Africa
      • Tanzania
      • Uganda
    • Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Ethiopia
      • Sudan
    • West Tropical Africa
      • Nigeria
    • West-central Tropical Africa
      • Cameroon
      • Rwanda
      • Zaïre

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000130261
Tropicos 2727921
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:202503-1
The Plant List gcc-91162
Open Tree Of Life 7613784
IPNI 202503-1
iNaturalist 926421
GBIF 5392820
Wikipedia Echinops_giganteus

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Lignans from the roots of Echinops giganteus. Tene M, Tane P, Sondengam BL, Connolly JD Phytochemistry 01-Jul-2004
doi:10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.05.014
PMID:15279979
Cameroonane, Prenopsane and Nopsane, Three New Tricyclic Sesquiterpene Skeletons Peter Weyerstahl, Helga Marschall, Ingo Seelmann, Jasmin Jakupovic Wiley 25-Aug-2002
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1099-0690(199806)1998:6<1205::AID-EJOC1205>3.0.CO;2-K

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Furanoid lignans
(3S,3aS,4R,6S,6aR)-3,6-bis(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-4-ol 21579236 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2C3COC(C3C(O2)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)OC 402.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.05.014
[(3S,3aS,4S,6S,6aR)-3,6-bis(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-4-yl] 3-methylbutanoate 21579235 Click to see CC(C)CC(=O)OC1C2C(COC2C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC)C(O1)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)OC 486.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.05.014
[3,6-Bis(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-4-yl] 3-methylbutanoate 73803955 Click to see CC(C)CC(=O)OC1C2C(COC2C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC)C(O1)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)OC 486.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.05.014
3,6-Bis(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-4-ol 73803956 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2C3COC(C3C(O2)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)OC)OC)OC 402.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.05.014
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Monoterpenoids / Iridoids and derivatives
(-)-Nopsan-4-ol 91748572 Click to see CC1CCC23CCC1C2C(CC3(C)O)(C)C 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0690(199806)1998:6<1205::AID-EJOC1205>3.0.CO;2-K
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
Presilphiperfol-7-ene 91746704 Click to see CC1CCC2=C3C1CCC3(CC2(C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0690(199806)1998:6<1205::AID-EJOC1205>3.0.CO;2-K
Presilphiperfolan-8-ol 91747319 Click to see CC1CCC2C(CC3(C2(C1CC3)O)C)(C)C 222.37 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0690(199806)1998:6<1205::AID-EJOC1205>3.0.CO;2-K
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Triquinane sesquiterpenoids / Angular triquinanes
(-)-alpha-Isocomene 57501472 Click to see CC1CCC2(C13CCCC3(C=C2C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0690(199806)1998:6<1205::AID-EJOC1205>3.0.CO;2-K
(2R,5S,8S)-2,5,8-trimethyl-6-methylidenetricyclo[6.3.0.01,5]undecane 90658163 Click to see CC1CCC2(C13CCCC3(CC2=C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0690(199806)1998:6<1205::AID-EJOC1205>3.0.CO;2-K
7-epi-Silphiperfol-5-ene 74819460 Click to see CC1CCC23C1CCC2(C=C(C3C)C)C 204.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0690(199806)1998:6<1205::AID-EJOC1205>3.0.CO;2-K
Silphiperfol-6-en-5-one 91750907 Click to see CC1CCC23C1CCC2(C(=O)C(=C3C)C)C 218.33 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0690(199806)1998:6<1205::AID-EJOC1205>3.0.CO;2-K
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Lup-20(29)-en-3-ol, (3beta)- 521518 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.05.014
Lupeol 259846 Click to see CC(=C)C1CCC2(C1C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CC2)C)C)(C)C)O)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.05.014
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside 296119 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.05.014
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYTOCHEM.2004.05.014
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Epoxides
(1R,11S)-1,5,5,8-tetramethyl-12-oxabicyclo[9.1.0]dodeca-3,7-diene 132587053 Click to see CC1=CCC(C=CCC2(C(O2)CC1)C)(C)C 220.35 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0690(199806)1998:6<1205::AID-EJOC1205>3.0.CO;2-K

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