Commidendrum robustum - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fc822d6b78865743248
Scientific name Commidendrum robustum
Authority (Roxb.) DC.
First published in Prodr. 5: 344 (1836)

Description Top

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Commidendrum robustum, also known as the Saint Helena gumwood, is a tree species that is native to Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha. It used to be a very common tree on the island of Saint Helena, but is now considered rare. It is a small tree, reaching heights of 7-8 meters, and was heavily harvested for fuel during the early years of English settlement on the island. The tree has also given its name to certain places on the island. It is part of the endemic genus Commidendrum and is closely related to the Melanodendron integrifolium, or Black cabbage tree, which also grows on Saint Helena. These two species are believed to have evolved from a common ancestor. Today, the closest relatives of the Saint Helena gumwood are found in South Africa, in the Felicia Cass. and Amellus L. shrub genera.

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Language Common/alternative name
English gumwood
English st helena gumwood

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Commidendrum robustum subsp. gummiferum (Roxb.) Cronk Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. (London), Bot. 25(1): 98 (1995)
Commidendrum robustum subsp. robustum

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000020033
Tropicos 50213683
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:197018-1
The Plant List gcc-119371
Open Tree Of Life 1008405
NCBI Taxonomy 72916
IUCN Red List 37583
IPNI 197018-1
iNaturalist 190806
GBIF 3089801
Freebase /m/026sh8v
EOL 5112008
Wikipedia Commidendrum_robustum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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