Cicerbita alpina - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

Cicerbita alpina - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia

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Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fc91c603d6721280426
Scientific name Cicerbita alpina
Authority Wallr.
First published in Sched. Crit. 434 (1822) (1822)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Lactuca alpina (L.) A.Gray Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(2): 444 (1884)
Mulgedium alpinum Less. Syn. Gen. Compos. : 142 (1832)
Mulgedium leucophaeum DC. Prodr. 7(1): 250 (1838)
Lactuca leucophaea A.Gray Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 73. 1883
Hieracium mulgedium E.H.L.Krause Deutschl. Fl. (Sturm), ed. 2. 14: 101 (1906)
Sonchus alpinus L. Sp. Pl. : 794 (1753)
Soyeria alpina Gren. & Godr. Fl. France 2: 327 (1850)
Galathenium multiflorum Nutt. Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. , ser. 2, 7: 443 (1841)
Sonchus multiflorus Desf. Tabl. École Bot. : 145 (1829)
Sonchus alpestris [Clairv.] Man. Herb. 231.
Garacium alpinum Gren. & Godr. Fl. France 2: 327 (1850)
Sonchus caeruleus Sm. Fl. Brit. : 815
Sonchus montanus Lam. Encycl. 3: 401 (1792)
Cicerbita borealis Wallr. Sched. Crit. 434 (1822) (1822)
Sonchus canadensis L. Sp. Pl. : 793 (1753)
Picridium alpinum Philippe Fl. Pyren. 1: 576 (1859)
Agathyrsus caeruleus D.Don Edinburgh New Philos. J. (1828-29) 310
Lactuca spicata Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 349 (1891)
Sonchus racemosus Lam. Encycl. 3: 400 (1792)
Agathyrsus alpinus D.Don Edinburgh New Philos. J. (1828-29) 310
Cicerbita leucophaea Wallr. Sched. Crit. 434 (1822) (1822)
Sonchus leucophaeus Willd. Sp. Pl., ed. 4 , 3: 1520 (1803)
Mulgedium multiflorum DC. Prodr. 7(1): 249 (1838)
Agathyrsus leucophaeus Beck Bot. 170.
Sonchus pallidus Torr. Comp. Fl. N. Middle Stat. 279. 1826 [post 16 Sep 1826]

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Spanish sonchus acuminatus
Spanish mulgedium alpinum var. alpinum
Spanish lechuga de montes
Spanish hieracium coeruleum
Bulgarian алпийски млечник
Catalan lletsó de muntanya
Czech mléčivec alpský
Welsh llaethysgallen las yr alpau
Danish almindelig turt
German alpen-milchlattich
Finnish pohjansinivalvatti
French laitue des alpes
Croatian ljubičasti mliječ
Hungarian havasi kakicsvirág
Italian radicchio dell'orso
Norwegian Bokmål turt
Norwegian Nynorsk turt
Polish modrzyk alpejski
Polish modrzyk górski
se jearji
se jearjá
se jierji
se jeađjá
Slovak mliečivec alpinsky
Slovenian planinska ločika
sma jearja
smj jierjjá
smj jærjjá
smn tavečuovjisjerjâ
Swedish torta
Swedish tolta

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • North European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000027818
Tropicos 2700557
Flora of Italy 6334
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:194423-1
PFAF Cicerbita alpina
Open Tree Of Life 155229
Observations.org 116517
NCBI Taxonomy 75961
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000004546
IPNI 194423-1
iNaturalist 336295
GBIF 3087634
Freebase /m/02vv1l4
EPPO CIJAL
USDA GRIN 104152
Wikipedia Cicerbita_alpina

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Foraging behavior of Highland cattle in silvopastoral systems in the Alps Nota G, Svensk M, Barberis D, Frund D, Pagani R, Pittarello M, Probo M, Ravetto Enri S, Lonati M, Lombardi G Agrofor Syst 22-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10830757
doi:10.1007/s10457-023-00926-z
PMID:38314106
Assessment of the chemical and genetic variability among accessions of Cicerbita alpina (L.) Wallr., an alpine plant with anthelmintic properties Martinidou E, Palmieri L, Sordo M, Masuero D, Ourda M, Delucchi L, Fusani P, Tremml V, Poulopoulou I, Gauly M, Horgan MJ, Siewert B, Stuppner H, Martens S Front Plant Sci 20-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10704909
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1269613
PMID:38078086
The molecular population structure of Swertia perennis (Gentianaceae) in Central Europe Urbaniak J, Kwiatkowski P Sci Rep 10-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10564900
doi:10.1038/s41598-023-43731-5
PMID:37816773
The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.) Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ PLoS One 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10602594
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:37792900
The Chloroplast Genome of Endive (Cichorium endivia L.): Cultivar Structural Variants and Transcriptome Responses to Stress Due to Rain Extreme Events Testone G, Lamprillo M, Gonnella M, Arnesi G, Sobolev AP, Aiese Cigliano R, Giannino D Genes (Basel) 21-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10531310
doi:10.3390/genes14091829
PMID:37761969
The Role of the Hercynian Mountains of Central Europe in Shaping Plant Migration Patterns in the Pleistocene—A Review Urbaniak J, Kwiatkowski P Plants (Basel) 20-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10537488
doi:10.3390/plants12183317
PMID:37765481
The Phytochemical Profiling, In Vitro Antioxidant, and Hepatoprotective Activity of Prenanthes purpurea L. and Caffeoylquinic Acids in Diclofenac-Induced Hepatotoxicity on HEP-G2 Cells Mihaylova R, Gevrenova R, Stefanova A, Zheleva-Dimitrova D, Balabanova V, Zengin G, Simeonova R, Momekov G Int J Mol Sci 15-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10532168
doi:10.3390/ijms241814148
PMID:37762452
Embryo Rescue in Plant Breeding Rogo U, Fambrini M, Pugliesi C Plants (Basel) 29-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10489947
doi:10.3390/plants12173106
PMID:37687352
Xylaria species associated with fallen leaves and petioles Ju YM, Hsieh HM Bot Stud 14-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10348963
doi:10.1186/s40529-023-00377-w
PMID:37450221
Nitrogen translocation by Highland cattle grazing in Alnus viridis-encroached pastures Svensk M, Pittarello M, Mariotte P, Nota G, Schneider MK, Frund D, Dubois S, Allan E, Probo M Nutr Cycl Agroecosyst 10-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10129924
doi:10.1007/s10705-023-10282-0
PMID:37124631
Metabolite profiling and bioactivity of Cicerbita alpina (L.) Wallr. (Asteraceae, Cichorieae) Zheleva-Dimitrova D, Petrova A, Zengin G, Sinan KI, Balabanova V, Joubert O, Zidorn C, Voynikov Y, Simeonova R, Gevrenova R Plants (Basel) 23-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC10005263
doi:10.3390/plants12051009
PMID:36903870
Phytogeographic Characteristics of Montane Coniferous Forests of the Central Balkan Peninsula (SE Europe) Ilić T, Kuzmanović N, Vukojičić S, Lakušić D Plants (Basel) 22-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9741231
doi:10.3390/plants11233194
PMID:36501234
Exploring Natura 2000 habitats by satellite image segmentation combined with phytosociological data: a case study from the Čierny Balog area (Central Slovakia) Čahojová L, Ambroz M, Jarolímek I, Kollár M, Mikula K, Šibík J, Šibíková M Sci Rep 01-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9626646
doi:10.1038/s41598-022-23066-3
PMID:36319673
Crumbotti and rose petals in a ghost mountain valley: foraging, landscape, and their transformations in the upper Borbera Valley, NW Italy Fontefrancesco MF, Zocchi DM, Cevasco R, Dossche R, Abidullah S, Pieroni A J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 01-Jun-2022
PMCID:PMC9159047
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00535-7
PMID:35650623
Genetic melting pot and importance of long-distance dispersal indicated in the Gladiolus imbricatus L. populations in the Polish Carpathians Sutkowska A, Mitka J, Warzecha T, Bunk J, Rutkowska J, Bathelt R Sci Rep 17-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8370978
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-96135-8
PMID:34404889

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / O-glycosyl compounds
[(3aR,4S,9aS,9bR)-6-methyl-3-methylidene-2,7-dioxo-9-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-4,5,9a,9b-tetrahydro-3aH-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] acetate 163025208 Click to see CC1=C2C(C3C(C(C1)OC(=O)C)C(=C)C(=O)O3)C(=CC2=O)COC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 480.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95225-7
[6-methyl-3-methylidene-2,7-dioxo-9-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-4,5,9a,9b-tetrahydro-3aH-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl] acetate 14830853 Click to see CC1=C2C(C3C(C(C1)OC(=O)C)C(=C)C(=O)O3)C(=CC2=O)COC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 480.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95225-7
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Furanocoumarins / Psoralens
(+)-Oxypeucedanin 928465 Click to see CC1(C(O1)COC2=C3C=CC(=O)OC3=CC4=C2C=CO4)C 286.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95225-7
(R,Z)-3-Hydroxy-3-methyl-1-((7-oxo-7H-furo[3,2-g]chromen-4-yl)oxy)butan-2-yl 2-methylbut-2-enoate 51900595 Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC(COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3)C(C)(C)O 386.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95225-7
[3-Hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(7-oxofuro[3,2-g]chromen-4-yl)oxybutan-2-yl] 2-methylbut-2-enoate 73291529 Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC(COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3)C(C)(C)O 386.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95225-7
Isoimperatorin 68081 Click to see CC(=CCOC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3)C 270.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95225-7
Ostruthol 6441273 Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC(COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3)C(C)(C)O 386.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95225-7
Pentosalen 10212 Click to see CC(=CCOC1=C2C(=CC3=C1OC=C3)C=CC(=O)O2)C 270.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)95225-7

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