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Centaurea iberica

Centaurea iberica - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643fc763465a0146517444
Scientific name Centaurea iberica
Authority Trevir. ex Spreng.
First published in Syst. Veg. 3: 406 (1826)

Description Top

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Centaurea iberica, also known as the Iberian knapweed or Iberian star-thistle, is a species of Centaurea native to southeastern Europe and southwestern Asia. It is an introduced species and a noxious weed in other parts of the world. To control it, a variety of herbicides have been used, including aminocyclopyrachlor + chlorsulfuron, aminopyralid, chlorsulfuron alone, clopyralid, clopyralid + 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, dicamba, diflufenzopyr + dicamba, picloram, and triclopyr + clopyralid for the Pacific Northwest of North America.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Centaurea pallescens var. iberica (Trevir. ex Spreng.) Gugler & Thell. Ann. Hist.-Nat. Mus. Natl. Hung. 6: 209 (1908)
Calcitrapa iberica Trevir. ex Spreng. Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 3: 406. 1826 [Jan-Mar 1826] : a sphalm.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English iberian knapweed
Arabic قنطريون أيبيري
Azerbaijani gürcü güləvəri
Hebrew דרדר מצוי
Georgian ნარცეცხლა
Polish chaber gwieździsty
tg Тугмагули иберӣ
Uzbek koʻztikan
Chinese 针刺矢车菊
Chinese 針刺矢車菊

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Centaurea iberica subsp. hermonis (DC.) Bornm. Bornm. in Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 31(2). 1914. 233 1914
Centaurea iberica subsp. holzmanniana (Boiss.) Dostál Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(3): 203 (1976)
Centaurea iberica subsp. meryonis (DC.) Bornm. Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 31(2): 233. 1914 (1914)

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Centaurea iberica var. mesocentroides Pitmann Israel J. Bot. 22(1): 49 (1973)

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • China
      • Xinjiang
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
      • Kirgizstan
      • Tadzhikistan
      • Turkmenistan
      • Uzbekistan
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Cyprus
      • East Aegean Islands
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Palestine
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • Ukraine
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Sicilia
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France
  • Northern America
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Kansas
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Oregon
      • Washington
      • Wyoming
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000014022
USDA Plants CEIB
Tropicos 2702162
INPN 160349
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:190695-1
The Plant List gcc-113560
Open Tree Of Life 726027
Observations.org 128770
NCBI Taxonomy 363431
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000457018
Nature Serve 2.147067
IPNI 190695-1
iNaturalist 76212
GBIF 3129000
Freebase /m/03qhq7x
EPPO CENIB
EOL 467783
Elurikkus 3532
Calflora (Californian flora) 1849
USDA GRIN 316084
Wikipedia Centaurea_iberica

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Vegetation diversity pattern during spring season in relation to topographic and edaphic variables in sub-tropical zone Ali H, Muhammad Z, Majeed M, Aziz R, Khan A, Mangrio WM, Abdo HG, Almohamad H, Al Dughairi AA Bot Stud 16-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10505133
doi:10.1186/s40529-023-00398-5
PMID:37716923
New Insights into the Latest Advancement in α-Amylase Inhibitors of Plant Origin with Anti-Diabetic Effects Kashtoh H, Baek KH Plants (Basel) 14-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10458243
doi:10.3390/plants12162944
PMID:37631156
Keeping Healthy in Your Skin—Plants and Fungi Used by Indigenous Himalayan Communities to Treat Dermatological Ailments Haq SM, Khoja AA, Lone FA, Waheed M, Bussmann RW, Casini R, Mahmoud EA, Elansary HO Plants (Basel) 06-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10097107
doi:10.3390/plants12071575
PMID:37050200
Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal wild plants in the Shouf Biosphere Reserve, Lebanon Hani N, Baydoun S, Nasser H, Ulian T, Arnold-Apostolides N J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 26-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9791969
doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00568-y
PMID:36572929
A Cross-Cultural Analysis of Medicinal Plant Utilization among the Four Ethnic Communities in Northern Regions of Jammu and Kashmir, India Mir TA, Jan M, Jan HA, Bussmann RW, Sisto F, Fadlalla IM Biology (Basel) 27-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9687545
doi:10.3390/biology11111578
PMID:36358279
Nesting behaviour and foraging characteristics of Andrena cineraria (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae) Dar SA, Sofi MA, El-Sharnouby M, Hassan M, Rashid R, Mir SH, Naggar YA, Salah M, Gajger IT, Sayed S Saudi J Biol Sci 01-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8324941
doi:10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.04.063
PMID:34354394
Potential anti-influenza effective plants used in Turkish folk medicine: A review Sargin SA J Ethnopharmacol 31-Aug-2020
PMCID:PMC7458060
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.113319
PMID:32882361
A Review of Biologically Active Natural Products from Mediterranean Wild Edible Plants: Benefits in the Treatment of Obesity and Its Related Disorders Marrelli M, Statti G, Conforti F Molecules 03-Feb-2020
PMCID:PMC7036856
doi:10.3390/molecules25030649
PMID:32028716
Preliminary study of the influence of mineral content on quality parameters of Jordanian-origin honey collected from different geographical regions Abdelghani JI, Abu-Nameh ES, Zaitoun ST, Abu-Zir AI J Food Sci Technol 02-Aug-2019
PMCID:PMC6828924
doi:10.1007/s13197-019-03942-z
PMID:31741506
Saudi medicinal plants for the treatment of scorpion sting envenomation Al-Asmari A, Manthiri RA, Abdo N, Al-Duaiji FA, Khan HA Saudi J Biol Sci 20-Oct-2016
PMCID:PMC5562475
doi:10.1016/j.sjbs.2016.10.010
PMID:28855813
Potential Use of Turkish Medicinal Plants in the Treatment of Various Diseases Ozkan G, Kamiloglu S, Ozdal T, Boyacioglu D, Capanoglu E Molecules 25-Feb-2016
PMCID:PMC6273156
doi:10.3390/molecules21030257
PMID:26927038
Inventory of Medicinal Flora from Thal Desert, Punjab, Pakistan Shaheen H, Qureshi R, Akram A, Gulfraz M Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med 03-Apr-2014
PMCID:PMC4202450
doi:10.4314/ajtcam.v11i3.39
PMID:25371594
Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants Used by Kurd Tribe in Dehloran and Abdanan Districts, Ilam Province, Iran Ghasemi Pirbalouti A, Momeni M, Bahmani M Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med 31-Dec-2012
PMCID:PMC3746586
doi:10.4314/ajtcam.v10i2.24
PMID:24146463
Potent anti-platelet constituents from Centaurea iberica. Khan AN, Fatima I, Khaliq UA, Malik A, Miana GA, Qureshi ZU, Rasheed H Molecules 28-Feb-2011
PMCID:PMC6259759
doi:10.3390/MOLECULES16032053
PMID:21358593
Potent Anti-Platelet Constituents from Centaurea iberica Khan AN, Fatima I, Khaliq UA, Malik A, Miana GA, Qureshi ZU, Rasheed H Molecules 28-Feb-2011
PMCID:PMC6259759
doi:10.3390/molecules16032053
PMID:21358593

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Benzoic acid esters
Methyl 2-(methylcarbamoyl)benzoate 20704953 Click to see CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC 193.20 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6259759/
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Germacranolides and derivatives
NCGC00385206-01_C20H26O7_(3aR,4S,10Z,11aR)-10-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-methyl-3-methylene-2-oxo-2,3,3a,4,5,8,9,11a-octahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-4-yl 3,4-dihydroxy-2-methylenebutanoate 138404438 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=CC2C(C(C1)OC(=O)C(=C)C(CO)O)C(=C)C(=O)O2)CO 378.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02282420
Salonitenolide 5281498 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=CC2C(C(C1)O)C(=C)C(=O)O2)CO 264.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02282420
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
alpha-Amyrin 73170 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02282420
Urs-12-en-3beta-ol 225688 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C 426.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02282420
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Ergostane steroids / Ergosterols and derivatives
(3S,8S,9S,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 134766514 Click to see CC(C)C(C)CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C 400.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02282420
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 86821 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02282420
Beta-Sitosterol 222284 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 414.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02282420
Stigmasterol 5280794 Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C)C(C)C 412.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02282420
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Diazanaphthalenes / Benzodiazines / Quinazolines
2-Benzyl-3-methylquinazolin-4-one 12246253 Click to see CN1C(=NC2=CC=CC=C2C1=O)CC3=CC=CC=C3 250.29 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6259759/

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Collections Top

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