Arnica cernua - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fcca66464a494767320
Scientific name Arnica cernua
Authority Howell
First published in Fl. N.W. Amer. 1: 373 (1900)

Description Top

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Arnica cernua, also known as serpentine arnica, is a perennial herb found in the Klamath Mountains of northern California and southern Oregon. It grows up to 30 centimeters tall and has green to purplish stems with 3-4 pairs of oval to spade-shaped leaves. The inflorescence contains hairy, glandular, daisylike flower heads with yellow disc florets and yellow ray florets that can reach up to 3 centimeters in length. The fruit is a cylindrical achene covered in stiff hairs and has a white pappus at one end. This plant is commonly found in serpentine soils and is a member of the serpentine soils flora.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Arnica chandleri Rydb. N. Amer. Fl. 34(4): 339 (1927)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English serpentine arnica

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Oregon
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000064902
USDA Plants ARCE
Tropicos 2700093
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60440714-2
The Plant List gcc-21839
Open Tree Of Life 960424
NCBI Taxonomy 149408
Nature Serve 2.140565
IPNI 60440714-2
iNaturalist 75567
GBIF 5406024
Freebase /m/04n3tsd
EOL 856256
Calflora (Californian flora) 678
Wikipedia Arnica_cernua

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed CentralĀ®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Flavonoid diversity and endemism in Arnica subgenus Austromontana Steven J. Wolf, Keith E. Denford Elsevier BV 10-Feb-2003
doi:10.1016/0305-1978(84)90032-2

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides
Quercetin 3-diglucoside 10211337 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 626.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-1978(84)90032-2

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