Dipodium squamatum
Table of Contents
Details Top
| Internal ID | UUID6440387ce6d5d347215582 |
| Scientific name | Dipodium squamatum |
| Authority | (G.Forst.) Sm. |
| First published in | Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 311 (1810) |
Description Top
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In Australia, it is found in the states of Queensland and New South Wales.
Dipodium squamatum is a mycoheterotrophic orchid species belonging to the tribe Cymbidieae. It was first described in 1786 by Georg Forster as Ophrys squamata and later transferred to the genus Cymbidium. However, in 1819, James Edward Smith provided the first valid combination for the species in the genus Dipodium. It is commonly confused with Dipodium punctatum, but the latter is an accepted name only in Australia. The earliest scientific collection of this species was attributed to Johann Reinhold Forster, who collected it during James Cook's second expedition to the Pacific. It is found in New Caledonia, Vanuatu, and Australia, with a wide distribution throughout Grande Terre, Isle of Pines, and southern islands of Aneityum and Erromango.
Dipodium squamatum is a mycoheterotrophic orchid species belonging to the tribe Cymbidieae. It was first described in 1786 by Georg Forster as Ophrys squamata and later transferred to the genus Cymbidium. However, in 1819, James Edward Smith provided the first valid combination for the species in the genus Dipodium. It is commonly confused with Dipodium punctatum, but the latter is an accepted name only in Australia. The earliest scientific collection of this species was attributed to Johann Reinhold Forster, who collected it during James Cook's second expedition to the Pacific. It is found in New Caledonia, Vanuatu, and Australia, with a wide distribution throughout Grande Terre, Isle of Pines, and southern islands of Aneityum and Erromango.
Synonyms Top
| Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
|---|---|---|
| Ophrys squamata | G.Forst. | Fl. Ins. Austr. : 59 (1786) |
| Trichochilus neoebudicus | Ames | J. Arnold Arbor. 13: 142 (1932) |
| Wailesia punctata | G.Nicholson | Ill. Dict. Gard. 4: 191 (1887) |
| Dipodium punctatum var. album | F.M.Bailey | Syn. Queensl. Fl. , Suppl. 3: 73 (1890) |
| Corallorhiza squamata | Poir. | Dict. Sci. Nat. , ed. 2, 10: 375 (1818) |
| Cymbidium squamatum | (G.Forst.) Sw. | Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 238 (1800) |
| Dendrobium punctatum | Sm. | Exot. Bot. 1: 21 (1804) |
| Dipodium carinatum | Schltr. | Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 446 (1920) |
| Dipodium heimianum | Kraenzl. | Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 74: 94 (1929) |
| Dipodium punctatum | R.Br. | Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. : 331 (1810) |
| Epidendrum squamatum | Poir. | Encycl. , Suppl. 1: 376 (1810) |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Australasia click to expand
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Australia
- New South Wales
- Queensland
- South Australia
- Victoria
- Western Australia
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Australia
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Pacific click to expand
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Southwestern Pacific
- New Caledonia
- Vanuatu
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Southwestern Pacific
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!| Database | ID/link to page |
|---|---|
| World Flora Online | wfo-0000944190 |
| Tropicos | 50015152 |
| KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:941406-1 |
| The Plant List | kew-62623 |
| Open Tree Of Life | 3981362 |
| IPNI | 941406-1 |
| iNaturalist | 829457 |
| GBIF | 5314579 |
| Freebase | /m/0_lm8ff |
| EOL | 1094515 |
| Wikipedia | Dipodium_squamatum |
| CMAUP | NPO12462 |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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| Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids | |||||
| 3Alpha-Hydroxyurs-12-En-28-Oic Acid | 7163177 | Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O | 456.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Corosolic acid | 6918774 | Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1C)C)C(=O)O | 472.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Tormentic acid | 73193 | Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CC(C(C5(C)C)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)O | 488.70 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Catechins | |||||
| Cianidanol | 9064 | Click to see C1C(C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C21)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O | 290.27 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavones / Flavonols | |||||
| Quercetin 7,3',4'-trimethyl ether | 5748558 | Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC)O)O)OC | 344.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides | |||||
| 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 5317847 | Click to see C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2=C(OC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)O)O)O | 434.30 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Hyperoside | 5281643 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O | 464.40 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| Quercetin 3-O-(6''-galloyl)-beta-D-galactopyranoside | 5491814 | Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)COC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O | 616.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
| > Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides | |||||
| Echinacin | 6439941 | Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC3=CC(=C4C(=C3)OC(=CC4=O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)O)O)O)O)O | 578.50 | unknown | via CMAUP database |
Collections Top
| In private collections | 0 |
| In public collections | 0 |