Bulbophyllum medusae - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64400b1878852064858096
Scientific name Bulbophyllum medusae
Authority Rchb.f.
First published in Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 262 (1861)

Description Top

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Bulbophyllum medusae, also known as the Medusa orchid, is a type of epiphytic orchid that has a creeping rhizome and a single leaf emerging from each pseudobulb. The flowers are a creamy yellow color and are arranged in clusters of about fifteen at the top of the stem, giving them the appearance of Medusa. The flowers also have an unpleasant odor. This orchid was first described in 1861 by John Lindley and was later renamed by Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach. It is typically found growing on trees in forests at altitudes up to 400 meters in various regions of Southeast Asia.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Phyllorkis medusae Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 677 (1891)
Cirrhopetalum medusae Lindl. Edwards's Bot. Reg. 28: t. 12 (1842)
Cirrhopetalum medusae var. album Rolfe Orchid Rev. 31: 131. 1923
Phyllorchis medusae (Lindl.) Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 677 1891

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English medusa's bulbophyllum
Japanese バルボフィラム・メデューサエ
Lithuanian medūzinis gumblapis
Thai สิงโตดอกไม้ไฟ
Chinese 美发石豆兰

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indo-China
      • Thailand
    • Malesia
      • Borneo
      • Malaya
      • Sumatera
    • Papuasia
      • Solomon Islands

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000551781
Tropicos 23500074
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:619477-1
The Plant List kew-26552
Open Tree Of Life 320184
NCBI Taxonomy 1138407
IPNI 619477-1
iNaturalist 425529
GBIF 2846072
Freebase /m/0dq_vv
EPPO BBPME
EOL 251864
Wikipedia Bulbophyllum_medusae

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Ethnobotany, Phytochemistry, Biological Activities, and Health-Promoting Effects of the Genus Bulbophyllum Sharifi-Rad J, Quispe C, Bouyahya A, El Menyiy N, El Omari N, Shahinozzaman M, Ara Haque Ovey M, Koirala N, Panthi M, Ertani A, Nicola S, Lapava N, Herrera-Bravo J, Salazar LA, Changan S, Kumar M, Calina D Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 07-Mar-2022
PMCID:PMC8920616
doi:10.1155/2022/6727609
PMID:35295925
Availability of orchid mycorrhizal fungi on roadside trees in a tropical urban landscape Izuddin M, Srivathsan A, Lee AL, Yam TW, Webb EL Sci Rep 20-Dec-2019
PMCID:PMC6925147
doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56049-y
PMID:31863015
DNA Remodeling by Strict Partial Endoreplication in Orchids, an Original Process in the Plant Kingdom Brown SC, Bourge M, Maunoury N, Wong M, Wolfe Bianchi M, Lepers-Andrzejewski S, Besse P, Siljak-Yakovlev S, Dron M, Satiat-Jeunemaître B Genome Biol Evol 01-Apr-2017
PMCID:PMC5546068
doi:10.1093/gbe/evx063
PMID:28419219

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