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Internal ID UUID6440286b636a4599082390
Scientific name Gladiolus communis
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. 1: 36. 1753 [1 May 1753]

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Gladiolus collinus Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 40 (1796)
Gladiolus communis subsp. byzantinus (Miller) A.P.Ham. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 76(4): 358. 1978
Gladiolus communis var. grandiflorus Gouan Fl. Monsp. 67. 1764
Gladiolus communis var. montserratii O.Bolòs & Vigo Fl. Man. Paísos Catalans 4: 166 (2001)
Gladiolus gussonei Lojac. Fl. Sicul. 3: 67 (1909)
Gladiolus hanrii Jord. Icon. Fl. Eur. 2: 34 (1903)
Gladiolus lannesii Jord. Icon. Fl. Eur. 2: 35 (1903)
Gladiolus notarisii Parl. Fl. Ital. 3: 259 (1860)
Gladiolus numidicus Jord. Icon. Fl. Eur. 2: 35 (1903)
Gladiolus reuteri Boiss. Pugill. Pl. Afr. Bor. Hispan. : 112 (1852)
Gladiolus tinei Lojac. Fl. Sicul. (Lojacono) 3: 68. 1909 [1908 publ. 1909]
Gladiolus illyricus var. reuteri (Boiss.) Nyman Consp. Fl. Eur. 704. 1882
Gladiolus communis var. carneus Ker Gawl. Bot. Mag. 38: t. 1575. 1813
Gladiolus communis subsp. notarisii (Parl.) K.Richt. Pl. Eur. 1: 259. 1890 (1890)
Gladiolus illyricus subsp. reuteri (Boiss.) K.Richt. Pl. Eur. 1: 260. 1890 (1890)
Gladiolus byzantinus var. lutarius Maire Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 31: 114. 1940
Gladiolus byzantinus var. numidicus (Jord.) Maire & Weiller Fl. Afrique N. 6: 122. 1960
Gladiolus communis var. byzantinus (Mill.) A.P.Ham. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 76(4): 358 1978
Gladiolus tineoi Lojac. Fl. Sicul. 3: 68 (1909)
Gladiolus reuteri var. subuniflorus Rouy Bull. Soc. Bot. France 31: 54 (1884)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English cornflag
Arabic دلبوث شائع
Azerbaijani adi qladiolus
azb عادی قلادیولوس
Bulgarian обикновено петльово перо
Catalan lliri d'espases
Czech mečík obecný
Welsh blodyn-y-cleddyf dwyreiniol
Welsh blodau cleddyf
Persian گلایول کامیونیس
Upper Sorbian smužkaty mječik
Cornish lili kledha
Swedish småblommig sabellilja
Chinese 罗马唐菖蒲
Chinese 普通唐菖蒲

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

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Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000789736
Flora of Alabama 4304
USDA Plants GLCO2
Tropicos 16602058
INPN 100266
Flora of Italy 7072
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:437372-1
The Plant List kew-328322
Open Tree Of Life 957898
Observations.org 118286
NCBI Taxonomy 58992
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000002280
Nature Serve 2.146781
IPNI 437375-1
iNaturalist 59946
GBIF 2750096
Freebase /m/0nhh25k
EPPO GLACO
EOL 487525
USDA GRIN 416307
Wikipedia Gladiolus_communis

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

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Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Exploring Plants with Flowers: From Therapeutic Nutritional Benefits to Innovative Sustainable Uses Coyago-Cruz E, Moya M, Méndez G, Villacís M, Rojas-Silva P, Corell M, Mapelli-Brahm P, Vicario IM, Meléndez-Martínez AJ Foods 08-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10671036
doi:10.3390/foods12224066
PMID:38002124
The most polyphagous insect herbivore? Host plant associations of the Meadow spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.) Thompson V, Harkin C, Stewart AJ PLoS One 04-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10602594
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0291734
PMID:37792900
Potential Allergenicity of Plants Used in Allergological Communication: An Untapped Tool for Prevention Magyar D Plants (Basel) 16-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10058677
doi:10.3390/plants12061334
PMID:36987022
Wild Edible Plants of Andalusia: Traditional Uses and Potential of Eating Wild in a Highly Diverse Region Benítez G, Molero-Mesa J, González-Tejero MR Plants (Basel) 07-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10051205
doi:10.3390/plants12061218
PMID:36986907
Spontaneous Primary Succession and Vascular Plant Recovery in the Iberian Gypsum Quarries: Insights for Ecological Restoration in an EU Priority Habitat Mota JF, Martínez-Hernández F, Salmerón-Sánchez E, Mendoza-Fernández AJ, Pérez-García FJ, Merlo ME Plants (Basel) 03-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10006988
doi:10.3390/plants12051162
PMID:36904023
A phylogenomic study of Iridaceae Juss. based on complete plastid genome sequences Kamra K, Jung J, Kim JH Front Plant Sci 31-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9948625
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1066708
PMID:36844099
Screening for Innovative Sources of Carotenoids and Phenolic Antioxidants among Flowers Meléndez-Martínez AJ, Benítez A, Corell M, Hernanz D, Mapelli-Brahm P, Stinco C, Coyago-Cruz E Foods 29-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8623576
doi:10.3390/foods10112625
PMID:34828906
Recent Progress in Enhancing Fungal Disease Resistance in Ornamental Plants Mekapogu M, Jung JA, Kwon OK, Ahn MS, Song HY, Jang S Int J Mol Sci 26-Jul-2021
PMCID:PMC8348885
doi:10.3390/ijms22157956
PMID:34360726
Phytotoxicity and Other Adverse Effects on the In Vitro Shoot Cultures Caused by Virus Elimination Treatments: Reasons and Solutions Magyar-Tábori K, Mendler-Drienyovszki N, Hanász A, Zsombik L, Dobránszki J Plants (Basel) 31-Mar-2021
PMCID:PMC8066107
doi:10.3390/plants10040670
PMID:33807286
Content Snapshots N/A Ann Bot 30-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC7596365
doi:10.1093/aob/mcaa177
PMID:33124652
Why is reproductive isolation between intraspecific cytotypes so important? A commentary on: ‘Strong post-pollination interactions govern cytotype isolation in a tetraploid–octoploid contact zone’ Čertner M Ann Bot 01-Oct-2020
PMCID:PMC7596363
doi:10.1093/aob/mcaa158
PMID:33001152
The role of multiple reproductive barriers: strong post-pollination interactions govern cytotype isolation in a tetraploid–octoploid contact zone Castro M, Loureiro J, Husband BC, Castro S Ann Bot 30-Apr-2020
PMCID:PMC7596367
doi:10.1093/aob/mcaa084
PMID:32353869
A comprehensive dataset on cultivated and spontaneously growing vascular plants in urban gardens Frey D, Moretti M Data Brief 23-May-2019
PMCID:PMC6545399
doi:10.1016/j.dib.2019.103982
PMID:31194048
Complex cytogeographical patterns reveal a dynamic tetraploid–octoploid contact zone Castro M, Castro S, Figueiredo A, Husband B, Loureiro J AoB Plants 14-Feb-2018
PMCID:PMC5844219
doi:10.1093/aobpla/ply012
PMID:29593853
The wild taxa utilized as vegetables in Sicily (Italy): a traditional component of the Mediterranean diet Geraci A, Amato F, Di Noto G, Bazan G, Schicchi R J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 14-Feb-2018
PMCID:PMC5813353
doi:10.1186/s13002-018-0215-x
PMID:29444678

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