Aloe broomii - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID644024e0bafea259894780
Scientific name Aloe broomii
Authority Schönland
First published in Rec. Albany Mus. 2: 137 (1907)

Description Top

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Aloe broomii, commonly known as the mountain aloe or snake aloe, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Aloe found in southern Africa. It is widespread in South Africa and Lesotho, growing on rocky slopes in hilly and mountainous areas at an altitude of between 1000 and 2000 metres above sea level. It is a robust plant with a short stem, growing up to 1.5 metres high, including the inflorescence. It has fleshy succulent leaves edged with small, dark thorns, and an odd inflorescence which gives it a sinuous, snake-like appearance. This plant is not threatened by human activity in its range, and is held to have medicinal properties. It is a water-wise plant that may be used in xeriscaping, and is propagated from seed.

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Language Common/alternative name
Afrikaans slangaalwyn
Swedish ormaloe
Chinese 布鲁米芦荟
Chinese 狮子锦芦荟

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Name Authority First published in
Aloe broomii var. broomii Unknown
Aloe broomii var. tarkaensis Reynolds J. S. African Bot. 2: 72 (1936)

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000757956
Tropicos 100145305
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:529279-1
The Plant List kew-297159
Open Tree Of Life 3996703
NCBI Taxonomy 1331516
IPNI 529279-1
iNaturalist 489470
GBIF 2777754
Freebase /m/0gmc3y4
EOL 1085195
USDA GRIN 2522
Wikipedia Aloe_broomii

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Museomics Clarifies the Classification of Aloidendron (Asphodelaceae), the Iconic African Tree Aloes Malakasi P, Bellot S, Dee R, Grace OM Front Plant Sci 15-Oct-2019
PMCID:PMC6803536
doi:10.3389/fpls.2019.01227
PMID:31681358
Potential of Traditional Knowledge of Plants in the Management of Arthropods in Livestock Industry with Focus on (Acari) Ticks Wanzala W Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 17-Jul-2017
PMCID:PMC5536150
doi:10.1155/2017/8647919
PMID:28798806
Tetrahydroanthracenes as Markers for Subterranean Anthranoid Metabolism in Aloe Species Anette Sigler, Hans W. Rauwald Elsevier BV 27-Jan-2012
doi:10.1016/S0176-1617(11)81144-2
Chromone and aloin derivatives from Aloe broomii, A. Africana and A. speciosa Cedric W. Holzapfel, Philippus L. Wessels, Ben-Erik Van Wyk, Wilhelmina Marais, Madrie Portwig Elsevier BV 05-Apr-2003
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(96)00799-6

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Anthracenes
(10R)-1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-10H-anthracen-9-one 129628856 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C=C(C=C3O)CO 418.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0176-1617(11)81144-2
(10S)-1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-10-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-10H-anthracen-9-one 5458894 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C=C(C=C3O)CO 418.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0176-1617(11)81144-2
Aloin B 14989 Click to see C1=CC2=C(C(=C1)O)C(=O)C3=C(C2C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)C=C(C=C3O)CO 418.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0176-1617(11)81144-2
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates / Glycosyl compounds / Phenolic glycosides
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[7-methoxy-5-methyl-4-oxo-2-(2-oxopropyl)chromen-8-yl]oxan-3-yl] (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 101701619 Click to see CC1=CC(=C(C2=C1C(=O)C=C(O2)CC(=O)C)C3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)OC 570.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(96)00799-6
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[7-methoxy-5-methyl-4-oxo-2-(2-oxopropyl)chromen-8-yl]oxan-3-yl] (E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoate 101701620 Click to see CC1=CC(=C(C2=C1C(=O)C=C(O2)CC(=O)C)C3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC4=CC=CC=C4)OC 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(96)00799-6
[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[7-methoxy-5-methyl-4-oxo-2-(2-oxopropyl)chromen-8-yl]oxan-3-yl] 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 162848107 Click to see CC1=CC(=C(C2=C1C(=O)C=C(O2)CC(=O)C)C3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)O)OC 570.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(96)00799-6
[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[7-methoxy-5-methyl-4-oxo-2-(2-oxopropyl)chromen-8-yl]oxan-3-yl] 3-phenylprop-2-enoate 162956938 Click to see CC1=CC(=C(C2=C1C(=O)C=C(O2)CC(=O)C)C3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC4=CC=CC=C4)OC 538.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(96)00799-6
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Xanthenes
(9R)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-9-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-9H-xanthene-1,4,5-triol 163187619 Click to see C1=CC(=C2C(=C1O)C(C3=C(O2)C(=CC(=C3)CO)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 422.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(96)00799-6
[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[(9S)-1,4,5-trihydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-9H-xanthen-9-yl]oxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 163185206 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)C3C4=C(C(=CC(=C4)CO)O)OC5=C(C=CC(=C35)O)O)O)O)O)O 568.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(96)00799-6
[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[1,4,5-trihydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-9H-xanthen-9-yl]oxan-2-yl]methyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 162917967 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)C3C4=C(C(=CC(=C4)CO)O)OC5=C(C=CC(=C35)O)O)O)O)O)O 568.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(96)00799-6
7-(hydroxymethyl)-9-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-9H-xanthene-1,4,5-triol 162875828 Click to see C1=CC(=C2C(=C1O)C(C3=C(O2)C(=CC(=C3)CO)O)C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 422.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(96)00799-6

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