Liriope spicata - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID64401ab505dcb784405329
Scientific name Liriope spicata
Authority Lour.
First published in Fl. Cochinch. : 201 (1790)

Description Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Ophiopogon spicatus (Lour.) Ker Gawl. Bot. Reg. 7: t. 593 (1822)
Liriope koreana (Palib.) Nakai Veg. Mt. Chirisan : 26 (1915)
Liriope tawadae Ohwi Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 5: 55 (1936)
Liriope spicata f. koreana (Palib.) H.Hara J. Jap. Bot. 59: 38 (1984)
Liriope spicata var. humilis F.Z.Li Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 6(1): 170 (1986)
Liriope spicata var. prolifera Y.T.Ma J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 3: 27 (1985)
Mondo koreanum (Palib.) Hiatsusima Bot. Surv. S. Chosen, Rep. 5: ? (1934)
Mondo fauriei (H.Lév. & Vaniot) Farw. Amer. Midl. Naturalist 7: 43 (1921)
Ophiopogon tawadae (Ohwi) Masam. Sci. Rep. Kanazawa Univ., Biol. 5(2): 111 (1957)
Ophiopogon fauriei H.Lév. & Vaniot Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 5: 283 (1908)
Ophiopogon koreanus (Palib.) Masam. Sci. Rep. Kanazawa Univ., Biol. 5(2): 111 (1957)
Ophiopogon spicatus var. koreanus Palib. Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 19: 6 1901
Liriope graminifolia var. koreana (Palib.) Nakai Fl. Korea 2: 239 1911
Ophiopogon spicatus var. confusus Pamp. Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. n.s., 17: 240. 1910
Ophiopogon spicatus var. longipes Pamp. Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. n.s., 22: 266. 1915

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English creeping lilyturf
English creeping liriope
English lilyturf
English monkey grass
Arabic ليريوبية سنبلية
French convallaria spicata
Korean 개맥문동
Russian Лириопе колосистая
Russian Лириопе колосовидная
Russian Лириопа колосистая
Vietnamese sơn mạch đông
Chinese 山麥冬
Chinese 麦冬
Chinese 土麥冬
Chinese 麥門冬
Chinese 湖北麦冬
Chinese 山麦冬
Chinese 土麦冬

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China North-central
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
    • Eastern Asia
      • Japan
      • Korea
      • Nansei-shoto
      • Taiwan
  • Northern America
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Maryland

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000673423
Florida Plant Atlas 1969
Flora of Alabama 4449
USDA Plants LISP10
Tropicos 18403476
INPN 448614
Flora of Italy 9862
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:429757-1
The Plant List kew-279460
Missouri Botanical Garden 282210
Open Tree Of Life 390169
NCBI Taxonomy 100521
IPNI 429757-1
iNaturalist 319891
GBIF 3685256
Freebase /m/06wc9sw
EPPO LRISP
EOL 1002073
USDA GRIN 22388
Wikipedia Liriope_spicata

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Exploring the mechanism of Jinlida granules against type 2 diabetes mellitus by an integrative pharmacology strategy Gu H, Zhong L, Zhang Y, Sun J, Liu L, Liu Z Sci Rep 04-May-2024
PMCID:PMC11069553
doi:10.1038/s41598-024-61011-8
PMID:38704482
Natural products in atherosclerosis therapy by targeting PPARs: a review focusing on lipid metabolism and inflammation Zhang Y, Zhang XY, Shi SR, Ma CN, Lin YP, Song WG, Guo SD Front Cardiovasc Med 18-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11064802
doi:10.3389/fcvm.2024.1372055
PMID:38699583
Quadrat soil pollen signal reflects plant important values in forests and shrublands from subtropical China Li K, Tan B, Liao M, Ni J Front Plant Sci 20-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10987713
doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1348182
PMID:38571712
Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by the Yi people in Mile, Yunnan, China Li H, Huang C, Li Y, Wang P, Sun J, Bi Z, Xia S, Xiong Y, Bai X, Huang X J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 23-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10893717
doi:10.1186/s13002-024-00656-1
PMID:38395900
Recent advances in the extraction, purification, structural-property correlations, and antiobesity mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine-derived polysaccharides: a review Zhi N, Chang X, Wang X, Guo J, Chen J, Gui S Front Nutr 17-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10828026
doi:10.3389/fnut.2023.1341583
PMID:38299183
Potential mechanism of Qinggong Shoutao pill alleviating age-associated memory decline based on integration strategy Pan G, Chai L, Chen R, Yuan Q, Song Z, Feng W, Wei J, Yang Z, Zhang Y, Xie G, Yan A, Lv Q, Wang C, Zhao Y, Wang Y Pharm Biol 25-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10763866
doi:10.1080/13880209.2023.2291689
PMID:38145345
Characteristics and Species Diversity of Semi-Natural Plant Communities on Langqi Island Liu Y, Huang Y, Wang Y, Wang C, Xiao Z, Shen S, Zeng J, Deng C Biology (Basel) 24-Dec-2023
PMCID:PMC10813280
doi:10.3390/biology13010011
PMID:38248442
Anti-diabetic effect of Ornithogalum caudatum Jacq. polysaccharides via the PI3K/Akt/GSK-3β signaling pathway and regulation of gut microbiota Zhao XL, Lin GY, Liu T Heliyon 07-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10582383
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20808
PMID:37860571
Damage by typhoon Hato compared among three different plant communities in Macau, China Yi Q, Ye W, Wang F, Xing F, Harris A, Duan L, Chen H Ecol Evol 05-Oct-2023
PMCID:PMC10555504
doi:10.1002/ece3.10574
PMID:37809357
Integration of Metabolome and Transcriptome Reveals the Major Metabolic Pathways and Potential Biomarkers in Response to Freeze-Stress Regulation in Apple (Malus domestica) Yu Y, Wu Y, Liu W, Liu J, Li P Metabolites 27-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10456784
doi:10.3390/metabo13080891
PMID:37623835
Insights into tissue-specific anthocyanin accumulation in Japanese plum (Prunus salicina L.) fruits: A comparative study of three cultivars Xiang N, Chang X, Qin L, Li K, Wang S, Guo X Food Chem (Oxf) 24-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10404606
doi:10.1016/j.fochms.2023.100178
PMID:37554520
Active Ingredients from Chinese Medicine for Combination Cancer Therapy Wang X, Li J, Chen R, Li T, Chen M Int J Biol Sci 09-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10367560
doi:10.7150/ijbs.77720
PMID:37497002
Metabolomics-based exploration the response mechanisms of Saussurea involucrata leaves under different levels of low temperature stress Sun Q, Ma L, Zhu X BMC Genomics 01-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10236807
doi:10.1186/s12864-023-09376-4
PMID:37264318
The relationship between HMGB1 and autophagy in the pathogenesis of diabetes and its complications Yang K, Cao F, Wang W, Tian Z, Yang L Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 29-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10090453
doi:10.3389/fendo.2023.1141516
PMID:37065747
Habitats generated by the restoration of coal mining subsidence land differentially alter the content and composition of soil organic carbon Zhao Y, Zheng G, Bo H, Wang Y, Dong J, Li C, Wang Y, Yan S, Liu K, Wang Z, Liu J PLoS One 21-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9942981
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0282014
PMID:36802401

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acid esters
(6,9-dimethyl-3-methylidene-2,7-dioxo-4,5,9a,9b-tetrahydro-3aH-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl) 2-methylbut-2-enoate 78385330 Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC1CC(=C2C(C3C1C(=C)C(=O)O3)C(=CC2=O)C)C 342.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00228-2
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins
(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(1S,2S,4S,5'S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,14R,16R)-14-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 101998831 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(C(CC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)OC9C(C(C(CO9)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1 1001.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00228-2
[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-[(1S,2S,4S,5'R,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,14R,16R)-16-hydroxy-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-14-yl]oxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl] acetate 101998833 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(C(CC(C6)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)OC(=O)C)C)C)C)OC1 764.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00228-2
[2-[4,5-dihydroxy-2-[(6R,9S,13R)-16-hydroxy-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-14-yl]oxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-4-yl] acetate 145706175 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(C(CC(C6)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)OC(=O)C)O)C)C)C)OC1 764.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00228-2
2-methyl-6-[(1S,2S,4S,6R,8R,9S,12R,13R)-5',7,9,13-tetramethyl-14-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxyoxane-3,4,5-triol 137705041 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(C(CC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1 722.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02911063
beta-D-Galactopyranoside, (1beta,3beta,25S)-3-hydroxyspirost-5-en-1-yl 2-O-(2-O-acetyl-6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-6-deoxy- 101998832 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(C(CC(C6)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)C)O)O)OC(=O)C)C)C)C)OC1 764.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00228-2
Spicatoside A 21630001 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(C(CC(C6)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)C)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1 871.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02911063
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside 296119 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1931
Sitogluside 5742590 Click to see CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 576.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.38.1931

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