Camassia scilloides - Unknown
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Details Top

Internal ID UUID64402581541a0501056702
Scientific name Camassia scilloides
Authority (Raf.) Cory
First published in Rhodora 38: 405 (1936)

Description Top

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Camassia scilloides, also known as Atlantic camas, wild hyacinth, and eastern camas, is a perennial herb native to the eastern half of North America. It grows up to half a meter tall and has light blue or whitish flowers with yellow anthers. The plant's bulb was used as a food source by Native American groups, but caution should be taken as it can be confused with poisonous deathcamas. It is important to note that the name Camassia esculenta should not be confused with Camassia quamash subsp. quamash.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Camassia scilloides f. candida McGregor Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci. 60: 161 (1957)
Camassia scilloides f. petersenii Steyerm. Rhodora 40: 178 (1938)
Camassia scilloides f. variegata Steyerm. Rhodora 51: 116 (1949)
Cyanotris scilloides Raf. Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 1: 356 (1817)
Lemotrys hyacinthina Raf. Fl. Tellur. 3: 51 (1837)
Ornithogalum texanum Scheele Linnaea 23: 146 (1850)
Oxytria texana (Scheele) Pollard Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 24: 407 (1897)
Ornithogalum nuttallianum Kunth Enum. Pl. 4: 372 (1843)
Phalangium luteum Nutt. Gen. N. Amer. Pl. [Nuttall]. 1: 220. 1818 [14 Jul 1818]
Quamasia scilloides (Raf.) Raf. First Cat. Gard. Transylv. Univ. : 15 (1824)
Quamasia hyacinthina (Raf.) Britton Ill. Fl. N. U.S. 1: 423 (1896)
Schoenolirion texanum (Scheele) A.Gray Amer. Naturalist 10: 427 (1876)
Scilla esculenta Ker Gawl. Bot. Mag. 38: t. 1574 (1813)
Scilla fraseri (Torr.) A.Gray Manual , ed. 5: 533 (1867)
Camassia esculenta (Ker Gawl.) B.L.Rob. Rhodora 10(110): 31. 1908 [4 Apr 1908]
Camassia fraseri Torr. Pacif. Railr. Rep. Whipple, Bot. 4(5; 4): 91 (1857)
Camassia hyacinthina (Raf.) E.J.Palmer & Steyerm. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 22: 502 (1935)
Stilla carolinensis W.Young Cat. Arbr. Amer. : 55 (1783)
Camassia gawleri Torr. Pacific Railr. Rep. 2, Pt. 2, Bot. (Pope) 323 (ed. oct.). 1855 [dt. 1854; issued pre-Jun 1855]

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English atlantic camas
Arabic كماس إشقيلي

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Start at 4°C for 3 months, then warm to 20°C for another 3 months.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Ontario
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Kansas
      • Missouri
      • Oklahoma
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Indiana
      • Michigan
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • West Virginia
    • South-central U.S.A.
      • Texas
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Louisiana
      • Maryland
      • Mississippi
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000762903
Flora of Alabama 4458
Canadensys 2730
USDA Plants CASC5
Tropicos 18401599
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:43771-2
The Plant List kew-301866
Missouri Botanical Garden 282045
Open Tree Of Life 1023692
NCBI Taxonomy 39524
Nature Serve 2.139874
IPNI 43771-2
iNaturalist 67793
GBIF 2769112
Freebase /m/02q_5gy
WisFlora 2852
EOL 1086649
USDA GRIN 452445
Wikipedia Camassia_scilloides

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top

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