Pritchardia pacifica - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643fe90fc3825153030310
Scientific name Pritchardia pacifica
Authority Seem. & H.Wendl.
First published in Bonplandia (Hannover) 10: 197 (1862)

Description Top

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Pritchardia pacifica, also known as the Fiji fan palm, is a palm tree species native to Tonga, but also found in Fiji, Samoa, and the Marquesas. It can reach a height of 15 meters and has a smooth, grayish tan trunk and large, flat leaves with stiff-tipped segments. It produces small, shiny dark brown to purplish black fruits. This species is considered a host for a plant disease called Lethal Yellowing. In Fiji, the leaves were traditionally used as fans and umbrellas by chiefs, and the trunk was used for construction. It is popular among palm enthusiasts for cultivation and is grown as an ornamental plant throughout the Pacific. It can tolerate coastal spray and is easy to grow from fresh seeds in well-drained soil with plenty of light.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Pritchardia pacifica var. marquisensis F.Br. Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 84: 118. 1931
Pritchardia pacifica var. samoensis Becc. Webbia 4: 206. 1913
Styloma pacifica O.F.Cook J. Washington Acad. Sci. 5: 241 (1915)
Washingtonia pacifica Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 737 (1891)
Eupritchardia pacifica Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 323 (1898)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English fiji fan palm
Czech pritchardie tichomořská
Japanese プリッチャールディア・パシフィカ
Thai ปาล์มพัด
Chinese 太平洋棕
Chinese 太平洋金棕
Chinese 金棕

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Pacific
    • Northwestern Pacific
      • Marshall Islands
    • South-central Pacific
      • Cook Islands
      • Marquesas
      • Society Islands
    • Southwestern Pacific
      • Fiji
      • Niue
      • Samoa
      • Tokelau-manihiki
      • Tonga
      • Vanuatu

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000283280
Tropicos 2401372
INPN 447767
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:669288-1
The Plant List kew-165562
Missouri Botanical Garden 276715
Open Tree Of Life 731311
NCBI Taxonomy 349347
IPNI 669288-1
iNaturalist 346384
GBIF 5294627
Freebase /m/06zt9fb
EPPO PWDPA
EOL 1132627
USDA GRIN 29741
Wikipedia Pritchardia_pacifica

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Plastome structure, phylogenomic analyses and molecular dating of Arecaceae Chen DJ, Landis JB, Wang HX, Sun QH, Wang Q, Wang HF Front Plant Sci 27-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9552784
doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.960588
PMID:36237503
In vitro transmission of 16SrIV phytoplasmas to coconut plants by Haplaxius crudus in Yucatan, Mexico Narváez M, Nic-Matos G, Oropeza C 3 Biotech 05-Dec-2021
PMCID:PMC8643390
doi:10.1007/s13205-021-03069-z
PMID:34926118
Pest categorisation of Haplaxius crudus Bragard C, Dehnen‐Schmutz K, Di Serio F, Gonthier P, Jacques M, Jaques Miret JA, Justesen AF, Magnusson CS, Milonas P, Navas‐Cortes JA, Parnell S, Potting R, Reignault PL, Thulke H, Van der Werf W, Civera AV, Yuen J, Zappalà L, Czwienczek E, Kertész V, Streissl F, MacLeod A EFSA J 30-Jul-2020
PMCID:PMC7391001
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2020.6224
PMID:32742440
Presence of 16SrIV phytoplasmas of subgroups A, D and E in planthopper Haplaxius crudus Van Duzee insects in Yucatán, Mexico Narváez M, Vázquez-Euán R, Harrison NA, Nic-Matos G, Julia JF, Dzido JL, Fabre S, Dollet M, Oropeza C 3 Biotech 11-Jan-2018
PMCID:PMC5762597
doi:10.1007/s13205-018-1094-5
PMID:29354372
Pest categorisation of Palm lethal yellowing phytoplasmas Jeger M, Bragard C, Candresse T, Chatzivassiliou E, Dehnen‐Schmutz K, Gilioli G, Gregoire J, Jaques Miret JA, MacLeod A, Navajas Navarro M, Niere B, Parnell S, Potting R, Rafoss T, Rossi V, Urek G, Van Bruggen A, Van der Werf W, West J, Winter S, Dickinson M, Marzachi C, Hollo G, Caffier D EFSA J 31-Oct-2017
PMCID:PMC7009989
doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2017.5028
PMID:32625317
Coconut Lethal Yellowing Diseases: A Phytoplasma Threat to Palms of Global Economic and Social Significance Gurr GM, Johnson AC, Ash GJ, Wilson BA, Ero MM, Pilotti CA, Dewhurst CF, You MS Front Plant Sci 26-Oct-2016
PMCID:PMC5080360
doi:10.3389/fpls.2016.01521
PMID:27833616
Genome-Wide Identification and Transferability of Microsatellite Markers between Palmae Species Xiao Y, Xia W, Ma J, Mason AS, Fan H, Shi P, Lei X, Ma Z, Peng M Front Plant Sci 25-Oct-2016
PMCID:PMC5078683
doi:10.3389/fpls.2016.01578
PMID:27826307
Batrachedra nuciferae, an Inflorescence-Feeding Moth Associated with Coconut, Cocos nucifera, and Palmiste, Roystonea oleracea, in Trinidad, West Indies Cock MJ J Insect Sci 05-Nov-2013
PMCID:PMC4014044
doi:10.1673/031.013.12401
PMID:24786569

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