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Calamus insignis

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID644024a7e91e8113729034
Scientific name Calamus insignis
Authority Griff.
First published in Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 5: 59 (1845)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Palmijuncus insignis Kuntze Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 733 (1891)
Calamus spathulatus Becc. Fl. Brit. India 6: 459 (1893)
Calamus spathulatus var. robustus Becc. Fl. Brit. India 6: 459. 1893
Calamus subspathulatus Ridl. Mat. Fl. Malay. Penins. 2: 194 (1907)
Calamus insignis var. robustus (Becc.) J.Dransf. Malaysian Forester 41: 342 (1978)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English c. insignis
Spanish c. insignis
Bulgarian c. insignis
ceb c. insignis
German c. insignis
French c. insignis
io c. insignis
Italian c. insignis
la c. insignis
mi c. insignis
Dutch c. insignis
Russian c. insignis
Swedish c. insignis
Thai c. insignis
Thai หวายหิน
Ukrainian c. insignis

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000756628
Tropicos 2401878
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:665158-1
The Plant List kew-29592
Open Tree Of Life 3949091
NCBI Taxonomy 2689629
IPNI 665158-1
iNaturalist 364853
GBIF 5294263
EOL 1084673

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Rattan (Calamoideae) Diversity and Biomass Change in Different Habitat Types During Two Years Ruppert N, Mansor A, Sah SA Trop Life Sci Res 01-Jan-2017
PMCID:PMC5300014
doi:10.21315/tlsr2017.28.1.3
PMID:28228915
Cell Growth and Cell Cycle Inhibitory Activities of 20-Epidiosgenyl Saponin from Calamus insignis Masami Ishibashi, Takashi Ohtsuki, Noriko Kaneko, Takashi Koyano, Thaworn Kowithayakorn, Nobuo Kawahara, Yukihiro Goda The Japan Institute of Heterocyclic Chemistry 03-Mar-2009
doi:10.3987/COM-07-S(W)2
Steroidal saponins from Calamus insignis, and their cell growth and cell cycle inhibitory activities. Ohtsuki T, Sato M, Koyano T, Kowithayakorn T, Kawahara N, Goda Y, Ishibashi M Bioorg Med Chem 01-Feb-2006
doi:10.1016/J.BMC.2005.08.059
PMID:16214359

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Steroidal glycosides / Steroidal saponins
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1S,2S,4S,5'R,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,16S)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 163189903 Click to see 1193.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2005.08.059
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(1S,2S,4S,5'R,6R,7R,8R,9S,12S,13R,16S)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 24824307 Click to see 1031.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-07-S(W)2
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(1S,2S,4S,5'S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,16S)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 162886715 Click to see 1031.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2005.08.059
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(1S,2S,4S,5'S,6S,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,16S)-5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 162886716 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1 1031.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2005.08.059
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(1S,2S,4S,6R,7S,8R,9S,12S,13R,16S)-6-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[(3R)-3-methyl-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-en-16-yl]oxy]-5-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 163017638 Click to see 1211.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2005.08.059
2-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-[4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl)oxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 14080173 Click to see 1031.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2005.08.059
https://doi.org/10.3987/COM-07-S(W)2
2-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-[4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[6-hydroxy-7,9,13-trimethyl-6-[3-methyl-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl]-5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-en-16-yl]oxy]-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 163017637 Click to see 1211.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2005.08.059
2-[5-[5-[3,4-Dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(5',7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2'-oxane]-16-yl)oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 162968601 Click to see CC1CCC2(C(C3C(O2)CC4C3(CCC5C4CC=C6C5(CCC(C6)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)C)O)O)O)C)C)C)OC1 1193.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BMC.2005.08.059

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