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Internal ID UUID643fe615d7c13229873660
Scientific name Arenga pinnata
Authority Merr.
First published in Interpr. Herb. Amboin. : 119 (1917)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Arenga gamuto Merr. Philipp. J. Sci., C 9: 63 (1914)
Arenga griffithii Seem. ex H.Wendl. Palmiers : 232 (1878)
Arenga saccharifera Labill. Mem. Inst. Par. iv. (1801) 209.
Saguerus pinnatus Wurmb Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 1: 351 (1779)
Saguerus saccharifer Blume Rumphia 2: 128 (1843)
Sagus gomutus (Lour.) Perr. Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 3: 140. 1824
Borassus gomutus Lour. Fl. Cochinch. : 618 (1790)
Caryota onusta Blanco Fl. Filip. : 741 (1837)
Gomutus rumphii Corrêa Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 9: 288 (1807)
Gomutus saccharifer Spreng. Syst. Veg. 2: 624 (1825)
Gomutus vulgaris Oken Allg. Naturgesch. 3(1): 675 (1841)
Saguerus gamuto Houtt. Nat. Hist. 2(1): 410 (1773)
Saguerus rumphii (Corrêa) Roxb. Asiat. Res. 11: 188 (1810)
Saguerus rumphii (Corrêa) Roxb. ex Ainslie Mat. ind. 2: 225 1826
Arenga saccharifera Labill. ex DC. Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 2: 162 (1800)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English gomuti palm
English black sugar palm
English black fiber palm
English areng palm
English sugar palm
ace jôk
Arabic نخيل السكر
Arabic سُكَّرٌ نَخيلِيّ
Arabic أرينجة ريشية
ban jaka
bew kaung
Bulgarian захарна палма
bjn hanaw
Czech palma cukrová
Czech gomut cukrodárný
Czech cukrová palma
German zuckerpalme
Esperanto sukerpalmo
Basque azukre-palmondo
Persian نخل سیاهرشته
Finnish sokeripalmu
frr sokerpualem
gor wa'olo
Armenian փուփլե
Armenian արեկնի
iba kabung
Indonesian enau
Japanese サトウヤシ
jv arèn
Kannada ಕಾಡು ತೆಂಗು
Korean 사탕야자
lzh 桄榔
Malay kabung
Malay pokok belolok
Malay aren
Malay enau
Norwegian Bokmål sukkerpalme
Dutch arengpalm
os Сæкæры пальмæ
Polish palma cukrowa
Russian Сахарная пальма
su kawung
Thai ตาว
Thai ชก
Vietnamese báng
Chinese 砂糖椰
Chinese 砂糖椰子
Chinese 桄榔面
Chinese 桄榔子
Chinese 西谷米
Chinese 莎木
Chinese 桄榔

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
  • Asia-tropical
    • Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam
      • Bangladesh
      • India
    • Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands
      • Cambodia
      • Myanmar
      • Thailand
    • Malesia
      • Lesser Sunda Islands
      • Malaya
      • Maluku
      • Philippines
      • Sulawesi
    • Papuasia
      • New Guinea

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000263731
USDA Plants ARPI6
Tropicos 2401365
INPN 447744
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:664261-1
The Plant List kew-14681
Open Tree Of Life 354550
NCBI Taxonomy 145669
IPNI 664261-1
iNaturalist 348791
GBIF 2733997
Freebase /m/09v1rg
EPPO AGBPI
EOL 1136057
USDA GRIN 3951
Wikipedia Arenga_pinnata
PFAF Arenga pinnata

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants used by various ethnic tribes of Mizoram, India Ralte L, Singh YT PLoS One 10-May-2024
PMCID:PMC11086894
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0302792
PMID:38728345
Phytochemical composition of Lagenaria siceraria fruits from KwaZulu-Natal and Limpopo, South Africa Buthelezi LG, Mavengahama S, Sibiya J, Mchunu CN, Ntuli NR Food Chem X 30-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC11016956
doi:10.1016/j.fochx.2024.101338
PMID:38623516
Innovative ionic liquid pretreatment followed by wet disk milling treatment provides enhanced properties of sugar palm nano-fibrillated cellulose Norfarhana AS, Ilyas RA, Ngadi N, Dzarfan Othman MH Heliyon 07-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10951586
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27715
PMID:38509963
Additions to Diatrypaceae (Xylariales): Novel Taxa and New Host Associations Afshari N, Karimi O, Gomes de Farias AR, Suwannarach N, Bhunjun CS, Zeng XY, Lumyong S J Fungi (Basel) 28-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10744582
doi:10.3390/jof9121151
PMID:38132752
Palm Fungi and Their Key Role in Biodiversity Surveys: A Review Pereira DS, Phillips AJ J Fungi (Basel) 19-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10672035
doi:10.3390/jof9111121
PMID:37998926
Antimicrobial activity, mechanical and thermal properties of cassava starch films incorporated with beeswax and propolis Betancur-D´Ambrosio MC, Pérez-Cervera CE, Barrera-Martinez C, Andrade-Pizarro R J Food Sci Technol 16-Nov-2023
PMCID:PMC10894146
doi:10.1007/s13197-023-05878-x
PMID:38410275
Phenotypic Variation Analysis and Excellent Clone Selection of Alnus cremastogyne from Different Provenances Zheng Y, Feng M, Li X, Huang X, Chen G, Bai W, Xu X, Li J, Li X, Leng B, Sun H, He C, Chen Y Plants (Basel) 13-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10535346
doi:10.3390/plants12183259
PMID:37765423
Influence of Sucrose and Arenga pinnata Solutions on Enamel Surface Demineralization: A Profilometric Study Valan AS, Krithikadatta J, Sathish S Cureus 02-Sep-2023
PMCID:PMC10545917
doi:10.7759/cureus.44592
PMID:37795052
The invisible plant technology of Prehistoric Southeast Asia: Indirect evidence for basket and rope making at Tabon Cave, Philippines, 39–33,000 years ago Xhauflair H, Jago-on S, Vitales TJ, Manipon D, Amano N, Callado JR, Tandang D, Kerfant C, Choa O, Pawlik A PLoS One 30-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10313078
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0281415
PMID:37390048
Recent Advances in the Microencapsulation of Essential Oils, Lipids, and Compound Lipids through Spray Drying: A Review Sánchez-Osorno DM, López-Jaramillo MC, Caicedo Paz AV, Villa AL, Peresin MS, Martínez-Galán JP Pharmaceutics 13-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10224131
doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics15051490
PMID:37242731
Bioactive Secondary Metabolites from Fungi of the Genus Cytospora Ehrenb. (Ascomycota) Kianfé BY, Tchamgoue J, Narmani A, Teponno RB, Njouonkou AL, Stadler M, Fogue Kouam S Molecules 31-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10096137
doi:10.3390/molecules28073120
PMID:37049883
Ecology, invasion history and biodiversity-driven management of the coconut black-headed caterpillar Opisina arenosella in Asia Lu H, Lyu B, Tang J, Wu Q, Wyckhuys KA, Le KH, Chongchitmate P, Qiu H, Zhang Q Front Plant Sci 27-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10084852
doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1116221
PMID:37051087
Palm sap sugar an unconventional source of sugar exploration for bioactive compounds and its role on functional food development Sarkar T, Mukherjee M, Roy S, Chakraborty R Heliyon 23-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10073893
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14788
PMID:37035349
Taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to Diatrypaceae from southeastern Tibet in China Ma HX, Yang ZE, Song ZK, Qu Z, Li Y, Zhu AH Front Microbiol 22-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10073484
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1073548
PMID:37032847
Coconut Sugar: Chemical Analysis and Nutritional Profile; Health Impacts; Safety and Quality Control; Food Industry Applications Saraiva A, Carrascosa C, Ramos F, Raheem D, Lopes M, Raposo A Int J Environ Res Public Health 19-Feb-2023
PMCID:PMC9964017
doi:10.3390/ijerph20043671
PMID:36834366

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