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Ilex pubescens

Table of Contents

Details
Ethnobotanical Use
General Uses
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Gallery
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID644048377f3e4999717254
Scientific name Ilex pubescens
Authority Hook. & Arn.
First published in Bot. Beechey Voy. : 176 (1833)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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Important notice
  • Content in this section summarizes historical and cultural records. It is not medical advice.
  • Do not use plants for self-treatment. Safety, efficacy, and appropriate use are not established here.
  • Plant identification errors, allergies, and interactions can cause harm. Consult qualified professionals for health questions.
  • Local legality and regulatory status may vary; verify before collecting, processing, or selling plant materials.

Among Hakka-speaking communities of southeastern China, decoctions of the roots of Ilex pubescens are taken for sore throat, urinary complaints, and as a diuretic and febrifuge. Liu et al. (2015) report this use for the species and its synonyms in Chinese Materia Medica, while Li et al. (2014) document oral dosing of a decoction for sore throat and mucous membrane issues. Farther inland, practitioners in Hunan employ roots and rhizomes as a bitter tonic in decoctions (Xue et al., 2008). Across southeastern China, the plant has also been infused or boiled as a mild tea for cough and fever, with commercial maodongqing teas labeled as Ilex pubescens commonly sold in Guangzhou and surrounding markets (Wang, 2015). In Guangxi and Guangdong lowlands, small communities drink root infusions for urinary infections, a practice recorded in local folk pharmacopeias (Zhao et al., 2017).

To prepare a mild sore-throat tea, simmer 9–15 g of dried roots or rhizomes in 300–500 ml water for 20–30 minutes; strain, and sip 150–250 ml warm, two or three times a day. Alternatively, steep the same material in hot water for 10–15 minutes for a shorter infusion. People commonly use the decoction while symptoms persist (Liu et al., 2015; Li et al., 2014). The product is typically marketed and used at modest doses and should be avoided in pregnancy and by those with known hypersensitivity to Ilex species (Chinese Herbal Medicine, 2009).

Modern analyses of Ilex pubescens show oleanolic and ursolic acids, along with flavonoids such as rutin and quercetin derivatives, consistent with documented diuretic, anti-inflammatory, and astringent actions observed in traditional use (Li et al., 2015; Zhao et al., 2017). Contemporary commercial teas labeled as Ilex pubescens continue to be sold, and research on its phenolic profile and in vitro antimicrobial activity remains active, reflecting ongoing interest in this bitter tonic among practitioners and consumers.

General Uses Top

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No non-medicinal uses are documented for Ilex pubescens in the scientific literature or industry references consulted. Accordingly, the remaining sections are omitted.

Synonyms Top

No known synonyms.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Chinese 密毛假黃楊
Chinese 毛冬青
Chinese 毛冬青叶
Chinese 密毛假黄杨
Chinese 密毛冬青
Chinese 茶叶冬青

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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No forms added yet.

Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • China
      • China South-central
      • China Southeast
      • Hainan
    • Eastern Asia
      • Taiwan

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001078543
UNII NO20597367
Tropicos 2000342
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:83665-1
The Plant List tro-2000342
PFAF Ilex pubescens
Open Tree Of Life 589428
NCBI Taxonomy 185543
IPNI 83665-1
iNaturalist 544839
GBIF 5534202
EOL 2888808
USDA GRIN 19765
Wikipedia Ilex_pubescens
CMAUP NPO14547

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Efficacy and Safety of Kuoxin Formula in the Treatment of Dilated Cardiomyopathy-Related Heart Failure: Study Protocol of a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-Center Clinical Trial Wu Q, An S, Lee R, Gao D, Zhou Y, Peng L, Hu C, Yao L, Zhou C, Zhou L, Gao J, Cao M, Mao M, Li G, Deng B, Xu Y, Wang Y Int J Gen Med 06-May-2024
PMCID:PMC11086434
doi:10.2147/IJGM.S461765
PMID:38736671
Wuhu decoction combined with azithromycin for treatment of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in Asian children: a systematic review and meta analysis of randomized controlled trials Yang S, Liu X, Wang H, Wang H, Sun D, Han Y, Li H, Li X Front Pharmacol 03-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11021718
doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1329516
PMID:38633618
Chinese patent medicine combined with calcium channel blockers in the treatment of essential hypertension:a Bayes network meta-analysis and systematic review Cui L, Liu X, Li Y, Jing T, Liu D, Ren C, Yin T, Wang Y, Zhao Z, Wang J, Han X, Wang L Front Pharmacol 15-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10978809
doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1321405
PMID:38560355
Research hotspots and frontiers of preconditioning in cerebral ischemia: A bibliometric analysis Zhang L, Zhou X, Zhao J, Wang X Heliyon 21-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10839892
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24757
PMID:38317957
Effects of Ilicis Chinensis folium extract supplementation on growth performance, serum parameters, intestinal morphology, and antioxidant capacity of broiler chickens Zhong Y, Li L, Chen W, Xing D, Wu X BMC Vet Res 26-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10373348
doi:10.1186/s12917-023-03667-4
PMID:37496032
Effect and possible mechanisms of saponins in Chinese herbal medicine exerts for the treatment of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in experimental animal: a systematic review and meta-analysis Sun J, Fan J, Yang F, Su X, Li X, Tian L, Liu C, Xing Y Front Cardiovasc Med 26-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10410164
doi:10.3389/fcvm.2023.1147740
PMID:37564906
Secondary metabolites related to the resistance of Psidium spp. against the nematode Meloidogyneenterolobii Costa SN, Silva MV, Ribeiro JM, Castro JM, Muzitano MF, Costa RG, Oliveira AE, Fernandes KV Heliyon 04-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10395151
doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17778
PMID:37539183
The Sapria himalayana genome provides new insights into the lifestyle of endoparasitic plants Guo X, Hu X, Li J, Shao B, Wang Y, Wang L, Li K, Lin D, Wang H, Gao Z, Jiao Y, Wen Y, Ji H, Ma C, Ge S, Jiang W, Jin X BMC Biol 06-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10246380
doi:10.1186/s12915-023-01620-3
PMID:37280593
A first insight into the genomic background of Ilex pubescens (Aquifoliaceae) by flow cytometry and genome survey sequencing Zhou P, Zhang Q, Li J, Li F, Huang J, Zhang M BMC Genomics 19-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10197237
doi:10.1186/s12864-023-09359-5
PMID:37208610
Protective effects of Chinese herbal monomers against ischemia-reperfusion injury Abudurexiti A, Feng B, Nong Q, Zhang Y, Xu Z, He C, Huang H, Chen J, Gao H Am J Transl Res 15-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10250973
PMID:37303663
The phytochemicals and health benefits of Cyclocarya paliurus (Batalin) Iljinskaja Shen Y, Peng Y, Zhu X, Li H, Zhang L, Kong F, Wang J, Yu D Front Nutr 06-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10115952
doi:10.3389/fnut.2023.1158158
PMID:37090775
Ethnobotanical study on herbal tea drinks in Guangxi, China Long T, Hu R, Cheng Z, Xu C, Hu Q, Liu Q, Gu R, Huang Y, Long C J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 31-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10064729
doi:10.1186/s13002-023-00579-3
PMID:37004116
Transcriptional regulation of macrophages in heart failure Wang K, Sun X, Sun Y, Jiao B, Yao J, Hu Y, Deng Q, Dong J, Wang W, Wang Y, Li C Front Cardiovasc Med 30-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10097991
doi:10.3389/fcvm.2023.1148041
PMID:37063966
Saponins of Selected Triterpenoids as Potential Therapeutic Agents: A Review Bildziukevich U, Wimmerová M, Wimmer Z Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 02-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10055990
doi:10.3390/ph16030386
PMID:36986485
Therapeutic effects of herbal medicines in different types of retinopathies: A systematic review Ansari-Mohseni N, Ghorani-Azam A, Mohajeri SA Avicenna J Phytomed 01-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10274316
doi:10.22038/AJP.2022.62423.2977
PMID:37333471

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.
Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives / Gallic acid and derivatives
4-Hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate 54694262 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1[O-])OC)C(=O)O 197.16 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / M-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Vanillic Acid 8468 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C(=O)O)O 168.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890135
> Benzenoids / Benzene and substituted derivatives / Benzoic acids and derivatives / Methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives / P-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives
Isovanillic Acid 12575 Click to see 168.15 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Dibenzocycloheptenes
(9R,10S)-4,6,9,12,14-pentahydroxy-10-(4-hydroxyphenyl)tricyclo[9.4.0.03,8]pentadeca-1(11),3(8),4,6,12,14-hexaen-2-one 21606292 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2C(C3=C(C(=CC(=C3)O)O)C(=O)C4=C2C(=CC(=C4)O)O)O)O 380.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Benzenoids / Phenols / Methoxyphenols
Vanillin 1183 Click to see COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=O)O 152.15 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890135
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Aryltetralin lignans
methyl (E,3R)-4-formyl-3-[[(1'S,2R,2'R,4R)-7'-hydroxy-1'-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2'-(hydroxymethyl)-6'-methoxyspiro[1,3-dioxolane-4,3'-2,4-dihydro-1H-naphthalene]-2-yl]methyl]hex-4-enoate 163188076 Click to see 556.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890135
methyl 4-formyl-3-[[7'-hydroxy-1'-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2'-(hydroxymethyl)-6'-methoxyspiro[1,3-dioxolane-4,3'-2,4-dihydro-1H-naphthalene]-2-yl]methyl]hex-4-enoate 162977256 Click to see CC=C(C=O)C(CC1OCC2(O1)CC3=CC(=C(C=C3C(C2CO)C4=CC(=C(C=C4)O)OC)O)OC)CC(=O)OC 556.60 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890135
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Lignan lactones
Zhepeiresinol 192547 Click to see COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2C3COC(=O)C3CO2 280.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01321855
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
[(2S)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybut-3-en-2-yl] (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 162925813 Click to see 442.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049735Y
[(3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methylidene-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl] (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 163049168 Click to see 442.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049735Y
[3-(Hydroxymethyl)-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybut-3-en-2-yl] 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 72971847 Click to see 442.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049735Y
[3-hydroxy-2-methylidene-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl] (Z)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 102212683 Click to see 442.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049735Y
[3-Hydroxy-2-methylidene-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutyl] 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate 72763059 Click to see C=C(COC(=O)C=CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)C(COC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)O 442.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049735Y
Pubescenoside A 11236073 Click to see 442.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049735Y
Pubescenoside B 11464887 Click to see 442.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP049735Y
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids
(6R,9S)-vomifoliol 11816951 Click to see 224.30 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides
methyl (4S,5Z,6R)-4-[2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-2-oxo-ethyl]-5-ethylidene-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate 53297357 Click to see CC=C1C(C(=COC1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)OC)CC(=O)OCCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O 540.50 unknown via CMAUP database
Oleoside Dimethyl Ester 14038300 Click to see 418.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] (1R,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-9-formyl-1-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate 162915036 Click to see 780.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2010.04.008
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 10-[4,5-dihydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate 56776362 Click to see 929.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.524
[3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 9-formyl-1-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-10-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate 162915034 Click to see 780.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2010.04.008
3,12-Dihydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,12,14b-hexamethyl-8a-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid 13857536 Click to see 664.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81750-1
Ilexolide A 441931 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)C)C)C2=C1C)C)C(=O)O 586.80 unknown via CMAUP database
Ilexoside K 122213507 Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O 929.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50114A001
Ilexsaponin A1 72163175 Click to see 664.80 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/CJOC.19870050208
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81750-1
Ilexsaponin B3 21626434 Click to see 929.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.524
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1R,2S,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(3R,4S,5R)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 138857798 Click to see 767.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50114A001
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02876883
(1R,2S,4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 163036082 Click to see 913.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.524
(1S,2R,4aS,6aS,6aS,6bR,8aS,9S,11R,12aR,14bS)-8a,11-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 51340198 Click to see 488.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(3S,6aR,6bS,8aS,11R,12S,12aS,14bR)-8a-(hydroxymethyl)-4,4,6a,6b,11,12,14b-heptamethyl-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-3-ol 6708704 Click to see 442.70 unknown via CMAUP database
[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl] (1R,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-9-formyl-1,10-dihydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate 163007211 Click to see 780.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2010.04.008
[4,5-Dihydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl] 9-formyl-1,10-dihydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate 163007210 Click to see 780.90 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/J.FITOTE.2010.04.008
10-[4,5-Dihydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid 73813190 Click to see 767.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.524
3-O-Acetyloleanolic Acid 151202 Click to see 498.70 unknown via CMAUP database
CID 73813191 73813191 Click to see 913.10 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.524
Corosolic Acid 6918774 Click to see 472.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Ilexgenin A 21672638 Click to see 502.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81750-1
ilexgeninA 13857524 Click to see 502.70 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81750-1
Ilexoside D 21626431 Click to see 767.00 unknown https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.35.524
Npc112866 49867939 Click to see 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Npc62469 49867942 Click to see 456.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Steroids and steroid derivatives / Stigmastanes and derivatives
(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(E,2R,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 101689889 Click to see CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC=C4C3(CCC(C4)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C(C)C 574.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Alcohols and polyols / Cyclitols and derivatives / Quinic acids and derivatives
3,4-O-Trans-Caffeoylquinic Acid Methyl Ester 10052718 Click to see COC(=O)C1(CC(C(C(C1)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC(=O)C=CC3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O 530.50 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Pyranodioxins
(E,3R)-3-[[(2R,4aR,6R,7R,8R,8aS)-7,8-dihydroxy-6-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxin-2-yl]methyl]-4-formylhex-4-enoic acid 163189856 Click to see CC=C(C=O)C(CC1OCC2C(O1)C(C(C(O2)OCCC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)O)CC(=O)O 466.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890135
3-[[7,8-Dihydroxy-6-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxin-2-yl]methyl]-4-formylhex-4-enoic acid 162891205 Click to see 466.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890135
ethyl (E,3R)-3-[[(2R,4aR,6R,7R,8R,8aS)-7,8-dihydroxy-6-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxin-2-yl]methyl]-4-formylhex-4-enoate 163188787 Click to see 494.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890135
Ethyl 3-[[7,8-dihydroxy-6-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxin-2-yl]methyl]-4-formylhex-4-enoate 163046938 Click to see CCOC(=O)CC(CC1OCC2C(O1)C(C(C(O2)OCCC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)O)O)C(=CC)C=O 494.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890135
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids
(-)-Hopeaphenol 44334030 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2C(C3=C4C(C(OC4=CC(=C3)O)C5=CC=C(C=C5)O)C6=C2C(=CC(=C6)O)O)C7C(C8=C(C=C(C=C8O)O)C9C(OC1=CC(=CC7=C91)O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)O)O 906.90 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,2R,3R,4R,11R,12R,19S,24S)-3-[(2R,3R)-3-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-4-yl]-7,15-dihydroxy-2,11-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-10,18-dioxaheptacyclo[11.10.2.15,9.01,19.04,24.017,25.012,26]hexacosa-5(26),6,8,13(25),14,16,22-heptaen-21-one 12192382 Click to see 906.90 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,4R,5R,11R,12R,19R)-4-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,11,19-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8,16-bis[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-6-oxapentacyclo[10.7.0.02,10.03,7.013,18]nonadeca-2(10),3(7),8,13,15,17-hexaene-9,15,17-triol 101073880 Click to see 1005.00 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,4S,5R,8S,9S,10R)-9-[(2R,3R)-3-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-4-yl]-4,8-dihydroxy-10-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,6,11-trioxatricyclo[6.3.0.01,5]undecan-7-one 101267493 Click to see 628.60 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,8R,9S,16R)-8,16-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-13-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-15-oxatetracyclo[8.6.1.02,7.014,17]heptadeca-2(7),3,5,10,12,14(17)-hexaene-4,6,9,12-tetrol 21606290 Click to see 632.60 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,8S,9R,16R)-8,16-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-15-oxatetracyclo[8.6.1.02,7.014,17]heptadeca-2(7),3,5,10(17),11,13-hexaene-4,6,9,12-tetrol 10814213 Click to see 470.50 unknown via CMAUP database
(1R,8S,9S,16R)-8,16-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-9-[(1R,8S,9S,16R)-4,6,12-trihydroxy-8,16-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-15-oxatetracyclo[8.6.1.02,7.014,17]heptadeca-2(7),3,5,10(17),11,13-hexaen-9-yl]-15-oxatetracyclo[8.6.1.02,7.014,17]heptadeca-2(7),3,5,10(17),11,13-hexaene-4,6,12-triol 24094096 Click to see 906.90 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2R,3R,9R,10R,17R)-2-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,9,17-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-oxapentacyclo[8.7.2.04,18.07,19.011,16]nonadeca-4(18),5,7(19),11(16),12,14-hexaene-5,13,15-triol 101383933 Click to see 680.70 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2R,3R,9R,10R,17S)-2-[(2R,3R)-3-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-4-yl]-3,9,17-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-oxapentacyclo[8.7.2.04,18.07,19.011,16]nonadeca-4(18),5,7(19),11(16),12,14-hexaene-5,13,15-triol 21606287 Click to see 906.90 unknown via CMAUP database
(1S,2R,3R,9S,10S,17S)-2-[(2R,3R)-3-(3,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-4-yl]-3,9,17-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)-8-oxapentacyclo[8.7.2.04,18.07,19.011,16]nonadeca-4(18),5,7(19),11(16),12,14-hexaene-5,13,15-triol 21606288 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2C(C3C(C4=C(C=C(C=C4O)O)C5C(OC6=C5C3=C2C(=C6)O)C7=CC=C(C=C7)O)C8=CC=C(C=C8)O)C9=C1C(C(OC1=CC(=C9)O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)O)C1=CC(=CC(=C1)O)O)O 906.90 unknown via CMAUP database
(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2-[2,6-dihydroxy-4-[(2R,3R)-6-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-[(E)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-yl]phenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol 101011050 Click to see 778.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Alpha-Viniferin 196402 Click to see 678.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Hemsleyanol B 10842394 Click to see C1=CC(=CC=C1C2C(C3=C4C(C(OC4=CC5=C3C(C(O5)C6=CC=C(C=C6)O)C7=C2C(=CC(=C7)O)O)C8=CC=C(C=C8)O)C9=CC(=CC(=C9)O)O)O)O 696.70 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)Prop-2-Enoic Acid 2518 Click to see 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890135
Caffeic Acid 689043 Click to see 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/HLCA.200890135
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Stilbenes / Stilbene glycosides
Resveratrol 12-C-beta-glucopyranoside 101011049 Click to see 390.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Tannins / Hydrolyzable tannins
Liquidambar styraciflua 16133892 Click to see C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OC2=CC(=CC(=C2O)O)C(=O)OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6)OC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8)OC(=O)C9=CC(=C(C(=C9)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)O)O 1701.20 unknown via CMAUP database

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