Language	Common/alternative name
English	perny's holly
Czech	cesmína pernyova
Danish	perny-kristtorn
Japanese	ペルニーヒイラギ
Chinese	老鼠刺
Chinese	狗骨头
Chinese	猫儿刺
Chinese	八角刺
Chinese	裴氏冬青
Chinese	猫兒刺

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:

- Doubtful data

- Extinct

- Introduced

- Native

Asia-temperate click to expand
- China
  - China North-central
  - China South-central
  - China Southeast
  - Tibet

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!

Database	ID/link to page
World Flora Online	wfo-0001219493
Tropicos	50001140
KEW	urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:83628-1
The Plant List	tro-50001140
Open Tree Of Life	190823
NCBI Taxonomy	4300
IUCN Red List	147378389
IPNI	83628-1
iNaturalist	431141
GBIF	5534631
Freebase	/m/011pz_y0
EPPO	ILEPR
USDA GRIN	19762
Wikipedia	Ilex_pernyi

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.

Title

Authors

Publication

Released

IDs

Complete chloroplast genome sequence and phylogenetic analysis of Ilex pernyi Franch

Wang D, Liu C, Li JJ, Guo DQ, Du HH

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour

26-Nov-2021

PMCID:	PMC8635599
doi:	10.1080/23802359.2021.2002214
PMID:	34869882

Variations of Soil Microbial Community Structures Beneath Broadleaved Forest Trees in Temperate and Subtropical Climate Zones

Yang S, Zhang Y, Cong J, Wang M, Zhao M, Lu H, Xie C, Yang C, Yuan T, Li D, Zhou J, Gu B, Yang Y

Front Microbiol

10-Feb-2017

PMCID:	PMC5300970
doi:	10.3389/fmicb.2017.00200
PMID:	28239373

Altered dynamics of broad-leaved tree species in a Chinese subtropical montane mixed forest: the role of an anomalous extreme 2008 ice storm episode

Ge J, Xiong G, Wang Z, Zhang M, Zhao C, Shen G, Xu W, Xie Z

Ecol Evol

06-Mar-2015

PMCID:	PMC4395177
doi:	10.1002/ece3.1433
PMID:	25897387

Triterpenoid glycosides from the leaves of Ilex pernyi.

Xie GB, Zhou SX, Lu YN, Lei LD, Tu PF

Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo)

01-May-2009

doi:	10.1248/CPB.57.520
PMID:	19420788

Dietary Shifts in Relation to Fruit Availability among Masked Palm Civets (Paguma larvata) in Central China

Zhou Y, Zhang J, Slade E, Zhang L, Palomares F, Chen J, Wang X, Zhang S

J Mammal

18-Apr-2008

PMCID:	PMC7542873
doi:	10.1644/07-MAMM-A-048R1.1
PMID:	34191878

Phytochemical Profile Top

Add a new one!

Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
You can also contribute to this by clicking here.

Name	PubChem ID	Canonical SMILES	MW	Found in	Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
(1R,2S,3R,4aR,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid	42643065	Click to see CC1C(C2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)C)C)(C)CO)O)C)C	650.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
(1R,2S,3R,4aR,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-9-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-3,10-bis[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid	42643117	Click to see CC1C(C2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)C)C)(C)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C	813.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aS,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid	52952212	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C	957.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
(3S,4S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,11R,12R,12aS,14aR,14bR)-3,12-dihydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,12,14b-hexamethyl-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	101638832	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O	664.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl] (1R,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	42643064	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O	1091.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl] 10-[4,5-dihydroxy-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate	74835228	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)OC9C(C(C(C(O9)C)O)O)O	1091.20	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
10-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid	74835229	Click to see CC1C(C2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)C)C)(C)CO)O)C)C	650.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
3,12-Dihydroxy-4,6a,6b,11,12,14b-hexamethyl-8a-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicene-4-carboxylic acid	13857536	Click to see CC1CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C(=O)O)O)C)C)C2C1(C)O)C)C(=O)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O	664.80	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-[[4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-8a-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid	14564470	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	811.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
9-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-3,10-bis[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy]-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid	74835248	Click to see CC1C(C2C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CC1OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)O)C)C)(C)CO)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C	813.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
butyl (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4R,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,10R,11S,12R,12aS,14aR,14bR)-10-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,12,14b-hexamethyl-8a-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate	163023726	Click to see CCCCOC(=O)C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2(C)CO)CCC4(C3CC=C5C4(CCC6(C5C(C(C(C6)O)C)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C)O)O)O	883.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
butyl 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[10-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,12,14b-hexamethyl-8a-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylate	163023725	Click to see CCCCOC(=O)C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2(C)CO)CCC4(C3CC=C5C4(CCC6(C5C(C(C(C6)O)C)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C)O)O)O	883.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
Chikusetsusaponin-IVa methyl ester	637855	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)OC)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	809.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
Ilexoside XLVIII	14564471	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	811.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
Methyl 6-[[4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-8a-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxycarbonyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate	14138182	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)OC)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C	809.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
Tuberoside A (Ullucus tuberosus)	13919548	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C	957.10	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
(1S,4aR,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	42643116	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1O)C)C(=O)O)C	813.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
(4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,9R,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	101155180	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	767.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
10-[3,5-Dihydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	14101189	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(CO6)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1)C)C(=O)O)C	767.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520
10-[4,5-Dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-1-hydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2,6a,6b,9,12a-hexamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid	74835247	Click to see CC1(CCC2(CCC3(C(=CCC4C3(CCC5C4(CCC(C5(C)CO)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)CO)O)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)C)C)C2C1O)C)C(=O)O)C	813.00	unknown	https://doi.org/10.1248/CPB.57.520

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Ilex pernyi

Table of Contents

Details Top

Description Top

Synonyms Top

Common names Top

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

Germination/Propagation Top

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Links to other databases Top

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

Scientific Literature Top

Phytochemical Profile Top

Biological Material Top

Contributors Top

Collections Top