Details Top

Internal ID UUID644046f034d0a759764884
Scientific name Zizia aptera
Authority (A.Gray) Fernald
First published in Rhodora 41: 441 (1939)

Ethnobotanical Use Top

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General Uses Top

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Zizia cordata W.D.J.Koch ex DC. Prodr. 4: 100 (1830)
Thaspium trifoliatum var. apterum A.Gray Manual , ed. 2: 156 (1856)
Thaspium cordatum Torr. & A.Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 615 (1840)
Zizia aptera var. occidentalis Fernald Rhodora 41: 444. 1939

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English golden alexanders
English heart-leaved alexanders
English heart-leaved golden alexanders
English heart-leaved meadow parsnip
English heartleaf alexanders
English meadow parsnip
English meadow zizia

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Sow seeds at 20°C, expecting germination within 3 months without further temperature treatment.
Requires Light or Surface Sowing: These seeds need light to germinate and should not be covered with soil or only very lightly. They are often very small and sown directly on the surface of the growing medium.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Ontario
      • Québec
    • North-central U.S.A.
      • Illinois
      • Iowa
      • Minnesota
      • Missouri
      • North Dakota
      • Oklahoma
      • South Dakota
      • Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut
      • Indiana
      • Michigan
      • New Jersey
      • New York
      • Ohio
      • Pennsylvania
      • Rhode Island
      • West Virginia
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
      • Idaho
      • Montana
      • Oregon
      • Washington
      • Wyoming
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama
      • Arkansas
      • Delaware
      • District Of Columbia
      • Florida
      • Georgia
      • Kentucky
      • Maryland
      • Mississippi
      • North Carolina
      • South Carolina
      • Tennessee
      • Virginia
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Nevada
      • Utah
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta
      • British Columbia
      • Manitoba
      • Saskatchewan

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0001067720
Florida Plant Atlas 2117
Flora of Alabama 392
Canadensys 2656
USDA Plants ZIAP
Tropicos 1700262
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:271187-2
The Plant List tro-1700262
Missouri Botanical Garden 276008
Open Tree Of Life 740223
NCBI Taxonomy 178718
Nature Serve 2.141877
IPNI 271187-2
iNaturalist 119795
GBIF 3034518
WisFlora 5462
EPPO ZZAAP
EOL 581485
USDA GRIN 42270
Wikipedia Zizia_aptera

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Furanocoumarins / Angular furanocoumarins
((8S,9R)-8-(2-Acetyloxypropan-2-Yl)-2-Oxo-8,9-Dihydrofuro(2,3-H)Chromen-9-Yl) (Z)-2-Methylbut-2-Enoate 5317013 Click to see 386.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(74)85117-4
Apterin 57459455 Click to see CC(C)(C1C(C2=C(O1)C=CC3=C2OC(=O)C=C3)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O 424.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(74)85117-4
Isopsoralen 10658 Click to see 186.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(74)85117-4
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Pyranocoumarins / Angular pyranocoumarins
Isosamidin 442133 Click to see CC(=CC(=O)OC1C(C(OC2=C1C3=C(C=C2)C=CC(=O)O3)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C 386.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(74)85117-4

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