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Internal ID UUID643ffc0f34c83404459791
Scientific name Smyrnium cordifolium
Authority Boiss.
First published in Diagn. Pl. Orient. 6: 64 (1846)

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Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Smyrnium galaticum Czeczott Acta Soc. Bot. Poloniae 9: 38 (1932)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
Arabic سمورنيون قلبي الأوراق

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Middle Asia
      • Turkmenistan
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan
      • Iran
      • Iraq
      • Lebanon-Syria
      • Turkey

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000431513
Tropicos 1703259
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:849102-1
Open Tree Of Life 56972
Observations.org 122445
NCBI Taxonomy 489400
IPNI 849102-1
iNaturalist 964432
GBIF 3638892
Elurikkus 388611
USDA GRIN 406728

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Cultural vs. State Borders: Plant Foraging by Hawraman and Mukriyan Kurds in Western Iran Sulaiman N, Salehi F, Prakofjewa J, Cavalleri SA, Ahmed HM, Mattalia G, Rastegar A, Maghsudi M, Amin HM, Rasti A, Hosseini SH, Ghorbani A, Pieroni A, Sõukand R Plants (Basel) 08-Apr-2024
PMCID:PMC11013122
doi:10.3390/plants13071048
PMID:38611576
Potential Interest of Oxalis pes-caprae L., a Wild Edible Plant, for the Food and Pharmaceutical Industries Clemente-Villalba J, Burló F, Hernández F, Carbonell-Barrachina ÁA Foods 12-Mar-2024
PMCID:PMC10969124
doi:10.3390/foods13060858
PMID:38540848
A Systematic Review on the Antimicrobial Properties of Mediterranean Wild Edible Plants: We Still Know Too Little about Them, but What We Do Know Makes Persistent Investigation Worthwhile Cappelli G, Mariani F Foods 18-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8471169
doi:10.3390/foods10092217
PMID:34574327
Medicinal Plants in the Treatment of Hypertension: A Review Kamyab R, Namdar H, Torbati M, Ghojazadeh M, Araj-Khodaei M, Fazljou SM Adv Pharm Bull 01-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC8642800
doi:10.34172/apb.2021.090
PMID:34888207
Anticonvulsant Essential Oils and Their Relationship with Oxidative Stress in Epilepsy da Fonsêca DV, da Silva Maia Bezerra Filho C, Lima TC, de Almeida RN, de Sousa DP Biomolecules 06-Dec-2019
PMCID:PMC6995584
doi:10.3390/biom9120835
PMID:31817682
Where tulips and crocuses are popular food snacks: Kurdish traditional foraging reveals traces of mobile pastoralism in Southern Iraqi Kurdistan Pieroni A, Zahir H, Amin HI, Sõukand R J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 27-Nov-2019
PMCID:PMC6882212
doi:10.1186/s13002-019-0341-0
PMID:31775812
The Effects of Various Essential Oils on Epilepsy and Acute Seizure: A Systematic Review Bahr TA, Rodriguez D, Beaumont C, Allred K Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 22-May-2019
PMCID:PMC6556313
doi:10.1155/2019/6216745
PMID:31239862
Phytochemicals: Extraction, Isolation, and Identification of Bioactive Compounds from Plant Extracts Altemimi A, Lakhssassi N, Baharlouei A, Watson DG, Lightfoot DA Plants (Basel) 22-Sep-2017
PMCID:PMC5750618
doi:10.3390/plants6040042
PMID:28937585
Ethnobotanical knowledge of Apiaceae family in Iran: A review Amiri MS, Joharchi MR Avicenna J Phytomed 01-Nov-2016
PMCID:PMC5206921
PMID:28078243
An ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants administered for the treatment of hypertension Baharvand-Ahmadi B, Bahmani M, Tajeddini P, Rafieian-Kopaei M, Naghdi N J Renal Inj Prev 09-Aug-2016
PMCID:PMC5039997
doi:10.15171/jrip.2016.26
PMID:27689107
A mini-review on the most important effective medicinal plants to treat hypertension in ethnobotanical evidence of Iran Baharvand-Ahmadi B, Asadi-Samani M J Nephropharmacol 14-Jun-2016
PMCID:PMC5295656
PMID:28197520
Ethno-pharmaceutical Formulations in Kurdish Ethno-medicine Tahvilian R, Shahriari S, Faramarzi A, Komasi A Iran J Pharm Res 01-Jun-2014
PMCID:PMC4177625
PMID:25276205
Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants Used by Kurd Tribe in Dehloran and Abdanan Districts, Ilam Province, Iran Ghasemi Pirbalouti A, Momeni M, Bahmani M Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med 31-Dec-2012
PMCID:PMC3746586
doi:10.4314/ajtcam.v10i2.24
PMID:24146463
Introduction of Medicinal Plants Species with the Most Traditional Usage in Alamut Region Ahvazi M, Khalighi-Sigaroodi F, Charkhchiyan MM, Mojab F, Mozaffarian VA, Zakeri H Iran J Pharm Res 01-Jan-2012
PMCID:PMC3813099
PMID:24250441
Furanosesquiterpenes from the fruits of Smyrnium cordifolium Ayhan Ulubelen, Sevil Öksüz, Nevin Tanker Elsevier BV 25-Jul-2002
doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83496-2

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Germacrane sesquiterpenoids
Glechomafuran 100215 Click to see CC1=COC2=C1CC3C(O3)(CCC4C(C2)(O4)C)C 248.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)83496-2
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81121-8
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Germacranolides and derivatives
Glechomanolide 5281466 Click to see CC1=CCC2=C(C(=O)OC2CC(=CCC1)C)C 232.32 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81121-8
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Dihydrofurans / Furanones / Butenolides
(4aR,9aS,10aS)-10a-hydroxy-3,5,9a-trimethyl-4a,10-dihydro-4H-furo[3,2-h][3]benzoxepin-2-one 10923336 Click to see CC1=COC=CC2(C1CC3=C(C(=O)OC3(C2)O)C)C 262.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)81121-8
(4aR,9aS,10aS)-3,5,9a-trimethyl-4,4a,10,10a-tetrahydrofuro[3,2-h][3]benzoxepin-2-one 163081908 Click to see CC1=COC=CC2(C1CC3=C(C(=O)OC3C2)C)C 246.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(85)80056-X

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