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Sanicula europaea

Sanicula europaea - Unknown
Part: Unknown
Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents

Details
Description
Synonyms
Common Names
Subtypes (subspecies, varieties, subvarieties, forms)
Germination/Propagation
Distribution
Links to other databases
Genome
Scientific Literature
Phytochemical Profile
Biological Material
Contributors
Collections

Details Top

Internal ID UUID643ffc9c2d7f0493209326
Scientific name Sanicula europaea
Authority L.
First published in Sp. Pl. : 235 (1753)

Description Top

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No description added yet. Help us by writing one.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Sanicula officinalis Gouan Hortus Monsp. : 131 (1762)
Sanicula officinarum Neck. Delic. Gallo-Belg. : 137 (1768)
Sanicula vulgaris Fr. Summa Veg. Scand. : 24 (1845)
Astrantia diapensia Scop. Fl. Carniol. , ed. 2, 1: 186 (1771)
Caucalis capitata Stokes Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 64 (1812)
Caucalis sanicula Crantz Stirp. Austr. Fasc. iii. 125; ed. II. 228.

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English wood sanicle
English sanicle
Spanish sanícula
Arabic سانيكولة أوروبية
Arabic سكب أوروبي
Arabic سنيكوله
Arabic سكب الغرب
Arabic عشبة القديس
Arabic حشيشة صحة
Arabic المهمل
Arabic لوران
Arabic شافية
Arabic سانيكولة اوروبية
Azerbaijani avropa meşәçәtirotusu sanicula europaea l.
Belarusian Падлеснік еўрапейскі
Bulgarian дебрянка
Czech žindava evropská
Welsh clust yr arth
Danish sanikel
German sanikel
German wald-sanikel
Estonian euroopa metsputk
Basque ositxeka
Persian سنیکولا اروپاییا
Finnish euroopanhaavayrtti
Finnish haavayrtti
French sanicle
French sanicle d'europe
Manx bossan keylley
Upper Sorbian lěsna hojawa
Hungarian gombernyő
Cornish yaghlesik
Norwegian Bokmål sanikkel
Dutch heelkruid
Norwegian Nynorsk sanikkel
Norwegian Nynorsk sanikel
Polish żankiel zwyczajny
Polish Żankiel zwyczajny
Russian Подлесник европейский
Slovak žindava európska
Swedish sårläka
Turkish derman otu
Ukrainian Підлісник європейський
Chinese 软雀花

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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No variety added yet.

Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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No subvariety added yet.

Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Expose seeds to natural outdoor winter conditions for 3 months, then gradually increase light and temperature in the spring.
Sow seeds immediately as their viability decreases rapidly, or they best germinate when fresh. If stored, seeds might need temperature cycling and patience to germinate.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Asia-temperate
    • Caucasus
      • North Caucasus
      • Transcaucasus
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan
    • Siberia
      • Altay
      • West Siberia
    • Western Asia
      • Iran
      • Turkey
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Baltic States
      • Belarus
      • Central European Russia
      • East European Russia
      • Krym
      • Northwest European Russia
      • Ukraine
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Hungary
      • Netherlands
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Finland
      • Great Britain
      • Ireland
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania
      • Bulgaria
      • Greece
      • Italy
      • Romania
      • Sicilia
      • Turkey-in-Europe
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse
      • France
      • Portugal
      • Sardegna
      • Spain

Links to other databases Top

Suggest others/fix!
Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000435191
UNII EHD01UR8Z1
Canadensys 29071
Tropicos 1700217
INPN 120772
Flora of Italy 3411
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:847832-1
The Plant List kew-2480274
Open Tree Of Life 18145
Observations.org 2733
NCBI Taxonomy 71982
NBN Atlas NBNSYS0000003634
IPNI 847832-1
iNaturalist 168412
GBIF 6027128
Freebase /m/026n6hk
EPPO SNKEU
EOL 5040571
Elurikkus 7061
USDA GRIN 33032
Wikipedia Sanicula_europaea

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Ethnobotanical and ethnomedicinal research into medicinal plants in the Mt Stara Planina region (south-eastern Serbia, Western Balkans) Jarić S, Kostić O, Miletić Z, Marković M, Sekulić D, Mitrović M, Pavlović P J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 10-Jan-2024
PMCID:PMC10782642
doi:10.1186/s13002-024-00647-2
PMID:38200599
Crocus heuffelianus—A New Species for the Bulgarian Flora from Series Verni (Iridaceae) Raycheva T, Stoyanov K, Naimov S, Apostolova-Kuzova E Plants (Basel) 22-Jun-2023
PMCID:PMC10346320
doi:10.3390/plants12132420
PMID:37446981
Application of Rosmarinic Acid with Its Derivatives in the Treatment of Microbial Pathogens Kernou ON, Azzouz Z, Madani K, Rijo P Molecules 22-May-2023
PMCID:PMC10220798
doi:10.3390/molecules28104243
PMID:37241981
Post‐glacial range formation of temperate forest understorey herbs – Insights from a spatio‐temporally explicit modelling approach Willner W, Wessely J, Gattringer A, Moser D, Záveská E, Dullinger S, Schönswetter P, Hülber K Glob Ecol Biogeogr 10-Apr-2023
PMCID:PMC10947399
doi:10.1111/geb.13677
PMID:38504871
Contrasting Responses of Alien and Ancient Forest Indicator Plant Species to Fragmentation Process in the Temperate Lowland Forests Šipek M, Kutnar L, Marinšek A, Šajna N Plants (Basel) 06-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9738540
doi:10.3390/plants11233392
PMID:36501431
Mechanism and Antibacterial Activity of Gold Nanoparticles (AuNPs) Functionalized with Natural Compounds from Plants Timoszyk A, Grochowalska R Pharmaceutics 25-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9784296
doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics14122599
PMID:36559093
Phytogeographic Characteristics of Montane Coniferous Forests of the Central Balkan Peninsula (SE Europe) Ilić T, Kuzmanović N, Vukojičić S, Lakušić D Plants (Basel) 22-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9741231
doi:10.3390/plants11233194
PMID:36501234
Scrub encroachment promotes biodiversity in temperate European wetlands under eutrophic conditions Brunbjerg AK, Fløjgaard C, Frøslev TG, Andersen DK, Bruun HH, Dalby L, Goldberg I, Lehmann LJ, Moeslund JE, Ejrnæs R Ecol Evol 01-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9627074
doi:10.1002/ece3.9445
PMID:36340817
A Comprehensive Review of Rosmarinic Acid: From Phytochemistry to Pharmacology and Its New Insight Guan H, Luo W, Bao B, Cao Y, Cheng F, Yu S, Fan Q, Zhang L, Wu Q, Shan M Molecules 20-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9143754
doi:10.3390/molecules27103292
PMID:35630768
Cobalt: An Essential Micronutrient for Plant Growth? Hu X, Wei X, Ling J, Chen J Front Plant Sci 16-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8635114
doi:10.3389/fpls.2021.768523
PMID:34868165
Brief survey on phytochemicals to prevent COVID-19 Pal S, Chowdhury T, Paria K, Manna S, Parveen S, Singh M, Sharma P, Islam SS, Abu Imam Saadi SM, Mandal SM 06-Nov-2021
PMCID:PMC8573676
doi:10.1016/j.jics.2021.100244
Preserving for the future the — once widespread but now vanishing — knowledge on traditional pig grazing in forests and marshes (Sava-Bosut floodplain, Serbia) Molnár Z, Szabados K, Kiš A, Marinkov J, Demeter L, Biró M, Öllerer K, Katona K, Đapić M, Perić R, Ulicsni V, Babai D J Ethnobiol Ethnomed 09-Oct-2021
PMCID:PMC8501720
doi:10.1186/s13002-021-00482-9
PMID:34627295
Bacterial Skin Infections in Livestock and Plant-Based Alternatives to Their Antibiotic Treatment Mala L, Lalouckova K, Skrivanova E Animals (Basel) 23-Aug-2021
PMCID:PMC8388705
doi:10.3390/ani11082473
PMID:34438930
An unknown hotspot of plant diversity in the heart of the Central Apennine: flora and vegetation outline of Mt. Pozzoni-St. Rufo valley (Cittareale, Rieti) Lattanzi E, Del Vico E, Tranquilli R, Farris E, Marignani M, Rosati L PhytoKeys 31-May-2021
PMCID:PMC8390790
doi:10.3897/phytokeys.178.62947
PMID:34475797
Topography modulates near-ground microclimate in the Mediterranean Fagus sylvatica treeline Rita A, Bonanomi G, Allevato E, Borghetti M, Cesarano G, Mogavero V, Rossi S, Saulino L, Zotti M, Saracino A Sci Rep 14-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8046975
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-87661-6
PMID:33854197

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene glycosides / Triterpene glycosides / Triterpene saponins
propyl (2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,7R,8S,8aR,9R,10R,12aS,14aR,14bR)-7,8,9-trihydroxy-8a-(hydroxymethyl)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-10-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(2S,3S,4R,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate 162902516 Click to see CCCOC(=O)C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2(C)C)CCC4(C3CC=C5C4(C(C(C6(C5CC(C(C6O)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)(C)C)CO)O)O)C)C)C)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O)O)O 1101.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701790
propyl (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,7R,8S,8aR,9R,10R,12aS,14aR,14bR)-7,8,9-trihydroxy-8a-(hydroxymethyl)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-10-[(Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoyl]oxy-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]-4-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate 21582593 Click to see CCCOC(=O)C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2(C)C)CCC4(C3CC=C5C4(C(C(C6(C5CC(C(C6O)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)(C)C)CO)O)O)C)C)C)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O)O)O 1101.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701790
Propyl 4-[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-6-[[7,8,9-trihydroxy-8a-(hydroxymethyl)-4,4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-heptamethyl-10-(2-methylbut-2-enoyloxy)-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylate 73805580 Click to see CCCOC(=O)C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2(C)C)CCC4(C3CC=C5C4(C(C(C6(C5CC(C(C6O)OC(=O)C(=CC)C)(C)C)CO)O)O)C)C)C)O)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)O)O)O 1101.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701790
Saniculoside R-1 101935953 Click to see CCC(C)C(=O)OC1C(C2(C(CC1(C)C)C3=CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(C(C2O)O)C)C)(C)C)OC6C(C(C(C(O6)C(=O)O)O)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)C)CO)O 1061.20 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2006-957377
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Coumaric acids and derivatives
(S)-rosmarinic acid 639655 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 360.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701790
3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]propanoic acid 5099 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 360.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701790
Rosmarinic acid 5281792 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1CC(C(=O)O)OC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)O)O 360.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701790
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Cinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives / Hydroxycinnamic acids
(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid 2518 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701790
Caffeic Acid 689043 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C=CC(=O)O)O)O 180.16 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP9701790

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