Peucedanum ostruthium - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643ff77bba1ff161973984
Scientific name Peucedanum ostruthium
Authority W.D.J.Koch
First published in Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 12(1): 95 (1824)

Description Top

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Peucedanum ostruthium, also known as masterwort, is a flowering plant in the Apiaceae family. It is primarily found in the mountains of Central and Southern Europe, but has been introduced and cultivated in other regions. The plant is commonly used as a flavoring for liqueurs and bitters, and has been used in traditional Austrian medicine for various ailments. It contains several coumarins, which have been found to have medicinal properties.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Ostruthium officinale Link Handbuch 1: 360 (1829)
Selinum ostruthium Wallr. Annus Bot. : 41 (1815)
Selinum imperatoria Crantz Stirp. Austr. Fasc. 3: 42 (1767)
Angelica officinalis Bernh. Syst. Verz. Erf. : 170 (1800)
Angelica ostruthium (L.) Lag. Elench. Pl. : 2 (1816)
Imperatoria aromatica Salisb. Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 167 (1796)
Imperatoria major Lam. Fl. Franç. 3: 417 (1779)
Imperatoria major Gray Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 519 (1821 publ. 1822)
Imperatoria ostruthium L. Sp. Pl. : 259 (1753)
Imperatoria trilobata Gilib. Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 34 (1782)
Imperatoria triternata Viv. ex DC. Prodr. 4: 183 (1830)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English masterwort
Arabic جاوى بري
Arabic جاوى
Arabic بقلة الرئيس
Arabic بقلة الإمبراطور
Belarusian дзікая пятрушка настуркавая
Czech všedobr horský
Welsh ffenigl-y-moch gwridog
German meisterwurz
Esperanto pufa peŭcedano
Persian پوسدانوم استراثیوم
French impératoire
Norwegian Bokmål mesterrot
Norwegian Nynorsk meisterrot
Polish gorysz miarz
Russian Горичник настурциевый
Swedish mästerrot
Turkish kral otu
Chinese 紫前胡
Chinese 欧前胡

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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No subspecies added yet.

Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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No germination or propagation data was added yet.

Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Europe
    • Eastern Europe
      • Central European Russia
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria
      • Belgium
      • Czechoslovakia
      • Germany
      • Poland
      • Switzerland
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark
      • Great Britain
      • Norway
      • Sweden
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Italy
      • Yugoslavia
    • Southwestern Europe
      • Corse
      • France
      • Spain
  • Northern America
    • Eastern Canada
      • Nova Scotia
      • Ontario
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Michigan
      • New York
      • Pennsylvania
      • West Virginia
    • Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Maryland

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000391825
UNII COD0P9B680
Canadensys 10086
USDA Plants PEOS2
Tropicos 1700185
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:846311-1
The Plant List kew-2403688
Open Tree Of Life 435990
Observations.org 136958
NCBI Taxonomy 52477
NBN Atlas NHMSYS0000461648
Nature Serve 2.139413
IPNI 846311-1
iNaturalist 166549
GBIF 3034230
Freebase /m/06_7dv
EPPO PCDOS
USDA GRIN 27463
Wikipedia Peucedanum_ostruthium
CMAUP NPO6125

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Apium extract alleviates indomethacin-induced gastric ulcers in rats via modulating the VEGF and IK-κB/NF-κB p65 signaling pathway: insights from in silico and in vivo investigations Abu-Baih DH, Gomaa AA, Abdel-Wahab NM, Abdelaleem ER, Zaher AM, Hassan NF, Bringmann G, Abdelmohsen UR, Altemani FH, Algehainy NA, Mokhtar FA, Abdelwahab MF BMC Complement Med Ther 14-Feb-2024
PMCID:PMC10865661
doi:10.1186/s12906-023-04333-w
PMID:38355510
Biochemometry identifies ostruthin as pluripotent antimicrobial and anthelmintic agent from masterwort Zwirchmayr J, Cruz CD, Grienke U, Tammela P, Rollinger JM iScience 03-Aug-2023
PMCID:PMC10457539
doi:10.1016/j.isci.2023.107523
PMID:37636068
Effects of bergapten on the pharmacokinetics of macitentan in rats both in vitro and in vivo Xu J, Zhou Q, Hou P, Wang Y, Geng P, Lu Z, Zhou Y, Dai D, Wang S Front Pharmacol 10-Jul-2023
PMCID:PMC10363979
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1204649
PMID:37492094
Understanding old herbal secrets: The renaissance of traditional medicinal plants beyond the twenty classic species? Scherrer MM, Zerbe S, Petelka J, Säumel I Front Pharmacol 24-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10079881
doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1141044
PMID:37033626
Antioxidant Biomaterials in Cutaneous Wound Healing and Tissue Regeneration: A Critical Review Fadilah NI, Phang SJ, Kamaruzaman N, Salleh A, Zawani M, Sanyal A, Maarof M, Fauzi MB Antioxidants (Basel) 23-Mar-2023
PMCID:PMC10198372
doi:10.3390/antiox12040787
PMID:37107164
Identification of Natural Products Inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 by Targeting Viral Proteases: A Combined in Silico and in Vitro Approach Wasilewicz A, Kirchweger B, Bojkova D, Abi Saad MJ, Langeder J, Bütikofer M, Adelsberger S, Grienke U, Cinatl Jr. J, Petermann O, Scapozza L, Orts J, Kirchmair J, Rabenau HF, Rollinger JM J Nat Prod 18-Jan-2023
PMCID:PMC9885530
doi:10.1021/acs.jnatprod.2c00843
PMID:36651644
“Cow Healers Use It for Both Horses and Cattle”: The Rise and Fall of the Ethnoveterinary Use of Peucedanum ostruthium (L.) Koch (fam. Apiaceae) in Sweden de Vahl E, Mattalia G, Svanberg I Plants (Basel) 26-Dec-2022
PMCID:PMC9823300
doi:10.3390/plants12010116
PMID:36616243
From Biodiversity to Musketry: Detection of Plant Diversity in Pre-Industrial Peloponnese during the Flora Graeca Expedition Chimona C, Papadopoulou S, Kolyva F, Mina M, Rhizopoulou S Life (Basel) 23-Nov-2022
PMCID:PMC9785030
doi:10.3390/life12121957
PMID:36556322
In vivo anti-inflammatory activities of Plantago major extract and fractions and analysis of their phytochemical components using a high-resolution mass spectrometry Triastuti A, Pradana DA, Setiawan ID, Fakhrudin N, Himmi SK, Widyarini S, Rohman A Res Pharm Sci 29-Oct-2022
PMCID:PMC9872180
doi:10.4103/1735-5362.359433
PMID:36704431
Identification of Gedunin from a Phytochemical Depository as a Novel Multidrug Resistance-Bypassing Tubulin Inhibitor of Cancer Cells Khalid SA, Dawood M, Boulos JC, Wasfi M, Drif A, Bahramimehr F, Shahhamzehei N, Shan L, Efferth T Molecules 09-Sep-2022
PMCID:PMC9501561
doi:10.3390/molecules27185858
PMID:36144591
Anti-Inflammatory and Wound Healing Properties of Leaf and Rhizome Extracts from the Medicinal Plant Peucedanum ostruthium (L.) W. D. J. Koch Danna C, Bazzicalupo M, Ingegneri M, Smeriglio A, Trombetta D, Burlando B, Cornara L Molecules 02-Jul-2022
PMCID:PMC9268734
doi:10.3390/molecules27134271
PMID:35807516
Plants with Therapeutic Potential for Ischemic Acute Kidney Injury: A Systematic Review Ali A, Lima Sampaio T, Khan H, Jeandet P, Küpeli Akkol E, Bahadar H, Costa Martins AM Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 23-May-2022
PMCID:PMC9152371
doi:10.1155/2022/6807700
PMID:35656467
Interspecific and intraspecific analysis of Selinum spp. collected from Indian Himalayas using DNA barcoding Srivastava RP, Saxena G, Singh L, Singh A, Verma PC, Kaur G J Genet Eng Biotechnol 22-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9033919
doi:10.1186/s43141-022-00345-0
PMID:35451659
Diverse in Local, Overlapping in Official Medical Botany: Critical Analysis of Medicinal Plant Records from the Historic Regions of Livonia and Courland in Northeast Europe, 1829–1895 Prakofjewa J, Anegg M, Kalle R, Simanova A, Prūse B, Pieroni A, Sõukand R Plants (Basel) 13-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9032843
doi:10.3390/plants11081065
PMID:35448792
Environmental variation drives the decoupling of leaf and root traits within species along an elevation gradient Weemstra M, Roumet C, Cruz-Maldonado N, Anthelme F, Stokes A, Freschet GT Ann Bot 11-Apr-2022
PMCID:PMC9486920
doi:10.1093/aob/mcac052
PMID:35405006

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lignans, neolignans and related compounds / Aryltetralin lignans
Otobain 442928 Click to see CC1CC2=C(C(C1C)C3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)C5=C(C=C2)OCO5 324.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acids and conjugates / Branched fatty acids / Methyl-branched fatty acids
2,3-Dimethylacrylic acid, (Z)- 643915 Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)O 100.12 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Sesquiterpenoids / Agarofurans
(1S,2S,4S,5S,6S,7S,8S,9R,12R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2,10,10-trimethyl-11-oxatricyclo[7.2.1.01,6]dodecane-4,5,7,8,12-pentol 162992540 Click to see CC1CC(C(C2(C13C(C(C(C2O)O)C(O3)(C)C)O)CO)O)O 318.36 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)85329-5
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones
6-(3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl)-7-hydroxychromen-2-one 5357655 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)O)C)C 298.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19092470335
https://doi.org/10.1002/JLAC.19324950112
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-38876
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02066241
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3122331/
Ostruthin 5281420 Click to see CC(=CCCC(=CCC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)O)C)C 298.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-8741(86)90156-X
https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19092470335
https://doi.org/10.1002/JLAC.19324950112
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-38876
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3122331/
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02066241
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Terpene lactones / Sesquiterpene lactones / Germacranolides and derivatives
Onopordopicrin 5281490 Click to see CC1=CCCC(=CC2C(C(C1)OC(=O)C(=C)CO)C(=C)C(=O)O2)CO 348.40 unknown via CMAUP database
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Triterpenoids
Taraxasterol 115250 Click to see CC1C2C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CCC1=C)C)C)C)(C)C)O)C 426.70 unknown via CMAUP database
Taraxasterol acetate 13889352 Click to see CC1C2C3CCC4C5(CCC(C(C5CCC4(C3(CCC2(CCC1=C)C)C)C)(C)C)OC(=O)C)C 468.80 unknown via CMAUP database
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Benzopyrans / 1-benzopyrans / Chromones
Peucenin 68477 Click to see CC1=CC(=O)C2=C(O1)C=C(C(=C2O)CC=C(C)C)O 260.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02066241
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Isobenzofurans
(E)-3-Butylidene-4,5-dihydroisobenzofuran-1(3H)-one 5877292 Click to see CCCC=C1C2=C(C=CCC2)C(=O)O1 190.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969639
3-N-Butyl-4,5-dihydrophthalide 173843 Click to see CCCCC1C2=C(C=CCC2)C(=O)O1 192.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969639
Cnidilide 160710 Click to see CCCCC1C2CCC=CC2C(=O)O1 194.27 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969639
Ligustilide 5319022 Click to see CCCC=C1C2=C(C=CCC2)C(=O)O1 190.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969639
Senkyunolide A 3085257 Click to see CCCCC1C2=C(C=CCC2)C(=O)O1 192.25 unknown https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2007-969639
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives
Osthol 10228 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C=CC2=C1OC(=O)C=C2)OC)C 244.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19092470335
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02066241
https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-8741(86)90156-X
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3122331/
https://doi.org/10.1002/JLAC.19324950112
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Furanocoumarins / Psoralens
[(2R)-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(7-oxofuro[3,2-g]chromen-4-yl)oxybutan-2-yl] (E)-2-methylbut-2-enoate 87778077 Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC(COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3)C(C)(C)O 386.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19092470335
[(2R)-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(7-oxofuro[3,2-g]chromen-4-yl)oxybutan-2-yl] 2-methylbut-2-enoate 164711 Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC(COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3)C(C)(C)O 386.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19092470335
[(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-(7-oxofuro[3,2-g]chromen-4-yl)oxybutan-2-yl] acetate 102247135 Click to see CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C(COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3)O 346.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00176-8
[3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-4-(7-oxofuro[3,2-g]chromen-4-yl)oxybutan-2-yl] acetate 162940098 Click to see CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C(COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3)O 346.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00176-8
[3-Hydroxy-3-methyl-1-(7-oxofuro[3,2-g]chromen-4-yl)oxybutan-2-yl] 2-methylbut-2-enoate 73291529 Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC(COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3)C(C)(C)O 386.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02066241
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3122331/
4-(2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylbutoxy)furo(3,2-g)chromen-7-one 483513 Click to see CC(C)(C(COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3)O)O 304.29 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3122331/
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02066241
4-[(2S)-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutoxy]furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-one 162920202 Click to see CC(C)(C(COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 466.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98671-0
4-[(3,3-Dimethyloxiran-2-yl)methoxy]furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-one 160544 Click to see CC1(C(O1)COC2=C3C=CC(=O)OC3=CC4=C2C=CO4)C 286.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02066241
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3122331/
https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19082460604
https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19092470335
4-[3-Hydroxy-3-methyl-2-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxybutoxy]furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-one 162920201 Click to see CC(C)(C(COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O 466.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)98671-0
Isoimperatorin 68081 Click to see CC(=CCOC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3)C 270.28 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3122331/
Isooxypeucedanin 625383 Click to see CC(C)C(=O)COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3 286.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)85329-5
Ostruthol 6441273 Click to see CC=C(C)C(=O)OC(COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3)C(C)(C)O 386.40 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3122331/
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02066241
Oxypeucedanin 928465 Click to see CC1(C(O1)COC2=C3C=CC(=O)OC3=CC4=C2C=CO4)C 286.28 unknown https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19082460604
https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19092470335
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02066241
Oxypeucedanin hydrate 17536 Click to see CC(C)(C(COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3)O)O 304.29 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3122331/
https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(75)85329-5
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02066241
Oxypseucedanin 33306 Click to see CC1(C(O1)COC2=C3C=CC(=O)OC3=CC4=C2C=CO4)C 286.28 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3122331/
Pentosalen 10212 Click to see CC(=CCOC1=C2C(=CC3=C1OC=C3)C=CC(=O)O2)C 270.28 unknown https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3122331/
https://doi.org/10.1055/S-2003-38876
https://doi.org/10.1002/PTR.2650080303
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Coumarins and derivatives / Hydroxycoumarins / 7-hydroxycoumarins
(E)-4-(7-hydroxy-2-oxochromen-6-yl)-2-methylbut-2-enoic acid 10106656 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)O)C(=O)O 260.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00176-8
6-(3-Carboxybut-2-enyl)-7-hydroxycoumarin 54488943 Click to see CC(=CCC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)C=CC(=O)O2)O)C(=O)O 260.24 unknown https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(96)00176-8
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavans / Flavanones
Eriodictyol 440735 Click to see C1C(OC2=CC(=CC(=C2C1=O)O)O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O 288.25 unknown via CMAUP database
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / O-methylated flavonoids / 8-O-methylated flavonoids
5,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxy-8-methoxyflavone 5316843 Click to see COC1=C(C=C(C2=C1OC(=CC2=O)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O 316.26 unknown via CMAUP database

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