Lomatium dissectum - Unknown
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Internal ID UUID643ff45669d70098853023
Scientific name Lomatium dissectum
Authority (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance
First published in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 69: 246 (1942)

Description Top

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Lomatium dissectum, also known as fernleaf biscuitroot or fernleaf desert parsley, is a flowering plant found in western North America. It grows in various habitats and can be found in several mountain ranges. This perennial herb has a thick taproot and can reach up to 1.2 meters tall. Its leaves are mostly located near the base of the plant and have long petioles with divided blades. The plant produces small yellow or reddish flowers in an umbel shape and its fruits resemble pumpkin seeds. There are two varieties of Lomatium dissectum, distinguished by the length of the fruit stalks. Studies have been conducted on the plant's root extracts to determine its effectiveness against viruses and bacteria.

Synonyms Top

Scientific name Authority First published in
Leptotaenia dissecta Nutt. Fl. N. Amer. (Torr. & A. Gray) 1(4): 630. 1840 [Jun 1840]
Cynapium bigelovii Torr. Pacif. Railr. Rep. Whipple, Bot. 4(5; 4): 94 (1857)
Ferula dissecta (Nutt.) A.Gray Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 348. 1868
Ferula dissoluta S.Watson Bot. California 1: 271 (1876)
Ligusticum apiifolium A.Gray Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 347 (1868)
Ligusticum apiodorum J.M.Coult. & Rose Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 7: 132 (1900)
Pimpinella apiodora A.Gray Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 345 (1868)

Common names Top

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Language Common/alternative name
English fernleaf biscuitroot

Subspecies (abbr. subsp./ssp.) Top

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Varieties (abbr. var.) Top

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Subvarieties (abbr. subvar.) Top

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Forms (abbr. f.) Top

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Germination/Propagation Top

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Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top

Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
  • Northern America
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado
      • Idaho
      • Oregon
      • Washington
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • California
    • Western Canada
      • British Columbia

Links to other databases Top

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Database ID/link to page
World Flora Online wfo-0000362187
UNII 74S41QF7VF
Canadensys 2601
USDA Plants LODI
Tropicos 1700867
KEW urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:143068-2
The Plant List kew-2343818
Open Tree Of Life 307882
NCBI Taxonomy 63635
Nature Serve 2.133802
IPNI 143068-2
iNaturalist 77805
GBIF 3034268
Freebase /m/07kdh3t
EOL 486986
Calflora (Californian flora) 4962
USDA GRIN 102115
Wikipedia Lomatium_dissectum

Genomes (via NCBI) Top

No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.

Scientific Literature Top

Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
If you wish to see all the related articles click here.
Title Authors Publication Released IDs
Plant Natural Products as Antimicrobials for Control of Streptomyces scabies: A Causative Agent of the Common Scab Disease Gutierrez J, Bakke A, Vatta M, Merrill AR Front Microbiol 27-Jan-2022
PMCID:PMC8828645
doi:10.3389/fmicb.2021.833233
PMID:35154047
Natural Compounds for Preventing Ear, Nose, and Throat-Related Oral Infections Niculescu AG, Grumezescu AM Plants (Basel) 06-Sep-2021
PMCID:PMC8468404
doi:10.3390/plants10091847
PMID:34579380
Phytochemicals from Plant Foods as Potential Source of Antiviral Agents: An Overview Behl T, Rocchetti G, Chadha S, Zengin G, Bungau S, Kumar A, Mehta V, Uddin MS, Khullar G, Setia D, Arora S, Sinan KI, Ak G, Putnik P, Gallo M, Montesano D Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 19-Apr-2021
PMCID:PMC8073840
doi:10.3390/ph14040381
PMID:33921724
Medicinal plants: Treasure for antiviral drug discovery Ali SI, Sheikh WM, Rather MA, Venkatesalu V, Muzamil Bashir S, Nabi SU Phytother Res 16-Feb-2021
PMCID:PMC8013762
doi:10.1002/ptr.7039
PMID:33590931
Therapeutic potential of medicinal plants against COVID-19: The role of antiviral medicinal metabolites Khan T, Khan MA, Mashwani ZU, Ullah N, Nadhman A Biocatal Agric Biotechnol 11-Dec-2020
PMCID:PMC7831775
doi:10.1016/j.bcab.2020.101890
PMID:33520034
M414 LOMATIUM DISSECTUM RASH: A COMPLICATION OF COVID-19 PROPHYLAXIS THERAPY Nelson J Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 13-Nov-2020
PMCID:PMC7661918
doi:10.1016/j.anai.2020.08.361
Seed ecology of the geophyte Conopodium majus (Apiaceae), indicator species of ancient woodland understories and oligotrophic meadows Blandino C, Fernández‐Pascual E, Marin M, Vernet A, Pritchard HW Plant Biol (Stuttg) 08-Aug-2018
PMCID:PMC6492144
doi:10.1111/plb.12872
PMID:29972724
Worse than the Disease? The Rash of Lomatium Dissectum Marshall KD, Thornton SL Kans J Med 18-May-2018
PMCID:PMC5962321
PMID:29796156
Activated carbon decreases invasive plant growth by mediating plant–microbe interactions Nolan NE, Kulmatiski A, Beard KH, Norton JM AoB Plants 10-Nov-2014
PMCID:PMC4303759
doi:10.1093/aobpla/plu072
PMID:25387751
Effects of reduced winter duration on seed dormancy and germination in six populations of the alpine herb Aciphyllya glacialis (Apiaceae) Hoyle GL, Cordiner H, Good RB, Nicotra AB Conserv Physiol 30-May-2014
PMCID:PMC4806741
doi:10.1093/conphys/cou015
PMID:27293636
A long PCR–based approach for DNA enrichment prior to next-generation sequencing for systematic studies Uribe-Convers S, Duke JR, Moore MJ, Tank DC Appl Plant Sci 07-Jan-2014
PMCID:PMC4104715
doi:10.3732/apps.1300063
PMID:25202592
Seed dormancy distribution: explanatory ecological factors Wagmann K, Hautekèete NC, Piquot Y, Meunier C, Schmitt SE, Van Dijk H Ann Bot 05-Sep-2012
PMCID:PMC3478053
doi:10.1093/aob/mcs194
PMID:22952378
Understanding the germination of bulbils from an ecological perspective: a case study on Chinese yam (Dioscorea polystachya) Walck JL, Cofer MS, Hidayati SN Ann Bot 29-Sep-2010
PMCID:PMC2990661
doi:10.1093/aob/mcq189
PMID:20880931
ContentSnapshots N/A Ann Bot 01-May-2009
PMCID:PMC2707915
doi:10.1093/aob/mcp085
Environmental regulation of dormancy loss in seeds of Lomatium dissectum (Apiaceae) Scholten M, Donahue J, Shaw NL, Serpe MD Ann Bot 20-Feb-2009
PMCID:PMC2707919
doi:10.1093/aob/mcp038
PMID:19233890

Phytochemical Profile Top

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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name PubChem ID Canonical SMILES MW Found in Proof
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty acyl glycosides / Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides
(2R,3R,4R)-2,3,5,6-tetrahydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyhexanoic acid 16219560 Click to see C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)OC(C(CO)O)C(C(C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O 358.30 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50055A021
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Prenol lipids / Diterpenoids / Aconitane-type diterpenoid alkaloids
(1S,2R,3R,4S,5S,6S,8S,9S,10R,13S,16S,17R)-11-ethyl-13-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-11-azahexacyclo[7.7.2.12,5.01,10.03,8.013,17]nonadecane-4,8,16-triol 101457306 Click to see CCN1CC2(CCC(C34C2CC(C31)C5(CC(C6CC4C5C6O)OC)O)O)CO 393.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50055A021
> Organoheterocyclic compounds / Dihydrofurans / Furanones / Butenolides
3-[(Z)-hexadec-7-enyl]-4-hydroxy-5-methylidenefuran-2-one 101288443 Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC1=C(C(=C)OC1=O)O 334.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50055A021
3-Hexadec-7-enyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylidenefuran-2-one 140034703 Click to see CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC1=C(C(=C)OC1=O)O 334.50 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50055A021
4-Hydroxy-5-methylidene-3-tetradec-7-enylfuran-2-one 162968942 Click to see CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC1=C(C(=C)OC1=O)O 306.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50055A021
> Phenylpropanoids and polyketides / Flavonoids / Flavonoid glycosides / Flavonoid O-glycosides / Flavonoid-7-O-glycosides
Luteolin 7-O-glucoside 5280637 Click to see C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O 448.40 unknown https://doi.org/10.1021/NP50055A021

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