Aegopodium podagraria

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Author: Public Domain - WikiMedia
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Table of Contents
Details Top
Internal ID | UUID6440079078a3d865942896 |
Scientific name | Aegopodium podagraria |
Authority | L. |
First published in | Sp. Pl. 1: 265. 1753 [1 May 1753] |
Description Top
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Aegopodium podagraria, also known as ground elder, is a flowering plant in the carrot family that grows in shady areas. It is native to Europe and Asia, but has been introduced around the world as an ornamental plant. It is also known as herb gerard, bishop's weed, goutweed, gout wort, snow-in-the-mountain, English masterwort, and wild masterwort. This plant can grow up to 100 cm tall and has hollow, grooved stems with broad, toothed leaves. It produces small white flowers in spring and early summer, which are visited by pollinating insects. The fruits are small and have long curved styles. Aegopodium podagraria is considered a nuisance species and has been labeled as one of the "worst" garden weeds. It spreads rapidly through underground rhizomes and can outcompete native species. It has been introduced to many countries as an ornamental plant, but has become an invasive exotic plant in some areas. Controlling this plant can be difficult, as even small pieces of rhizomes left in the ground can grow into new plants. It is recommended to prevent its establishment in natural areas and to carefully monitor and remove it from gardens. A varieg
Synonyms Top
Scientific name | Authority | First published in |
---|---|---|
Ligusticum podagraria | Crantz | Stirp. Austr. Fasc. 3: 84 (1767) |
Pimpinella angelicifolia | Lam. | Encycl. 1: 451 (1785) |
Podagraria erratica | Bubani | Fl. Pyren. 2: 351 (1899) |
Podagraria aegopodium | Moench | Methodus : 90 (1794) |
Tragoselinum angelica | Lam. | Fl. Franç. 3: 449 (1779) |
Sison podagraria | Spreng. | Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 6: 260 (1812) |
Sium vulgare | Bernh. | Syst. Verz. Erf. : 173 (1800) |
Sium podagraria | Wigg. | Prim. Fl. Holsat. : 24 (1780) |
Selinum podagraria | E.H.L.Krause | Deutschl. Fl. Abbild. , ed. 2, 12: 57 (1904) |
Seseli aegopodium | Scop. | Fl. Carniol. , ed. 2, 1: 215 (1771) |
Aegopodium angelicifolium | Salisb. | Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton : 169 (1796) |
Aegopodium podagraria subsp. nadeshdae | Stepanov | Florogenet. Anal. Na Primere Sev.-Vost. Chasti Zap. Sayana 1: 99 (1994) |
Aegopodium simplex | Lavy | État Général Vég. Orig. : 12 (1830) |
Aegopodium ternatum | Gilib. | Fl. Lit. Inch. ii. 41. 1782 |
Apium biternatum | Stokes | Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 150 (1812) |
Apium podagraria | Caruel | Fl. Ital. 8: 467 (1889) |
Carum podagraria | Roth | Enum. Pl. Phaen. Germ. 1(1): 946 (1827) |
Aegopodium podagraria var. variegatum | L.H.Bailey | Cycl. Amer. Hort. 1: 29 (1900) |
Common names Top
Add a new one! Suggest a correction!Language | Common/alternative name |
---|---|
English | gout wort |
English | goutweed |
English | ground elder |
English | herb gerard |
English | snow-in-the-mountain |
English | english masterwort |
English | wild masterwort |
English | bishop's weed |
English | bishop's goutweed |
Spanish | yerba de san gerardo |
Spanish | seseli podagraria |
Spanish | pimpinella podagraria |
Arabic | رجل العنزة البستانية |
Arabic | حشيشة المعزة |
Arabic | رجل المعزة |
Bulgarian | благ бъз |
Bosnian | jarčevac |
Czech | bršlice kozí noha |
cv | Серте |
Welsh | llysiau`r gymalwst |
Danish | skvadderkål |
Danish | skvalderkål |
German | giersch |
German | zaungiersch |
German | wiesenholler |
German | schettele |
German | ziegenkraut |
German | gewöhnlicher giersch |
German | zipperleinskraut |
Greek | Αιγοπόδιο το ποδάγριο |
Esperanto | egopodio |
Estonian | harilik naat |
Persian | علف پابزی |
Finnish | vuohenputki |
Finnish | lehtovuohenputki |
French | podagraire |
French | aégopode podagraire |
French | Égopode podagraire |
French | herbe aux goutteux |
French | egopode podagraire |
French | Égopode |
Irish | lus an easpaig |
Croatian | podagrasti jarčevac |
Hungarian | köszvényfű |
Hungarian | podagrafű |
Icelandic | geitakál |
Japanese | イワミツバ |
Kazakh | Кәдімгі сныть |
Cornish | skaw dor |
lb | geessefouss |
lb | giersch |
lb | girsch |
Lithuanian | paprastoji garšva |
Latvian | podagras gārsa |
Macedonian | обипен седмолист |
Macedonian | обичен седмолист |
Norwegian Bokmål | skvallerkål |
Dutch | zevenblad |
Norwegian Nynorsk | skvallerkål |
pcd | flanèle |
Polish | podagrycznik pospolity |
Russian | Гранчатая пучка |
Russian | Свиная пучка |
Russian | Сорочьи пучки |
Russian | Суставник |
Russian | Сныть обыкновенная |
sco | beeshop's weed |
Slovak | kozonoha hostcová |
stq | gäisekool |
Swedish | kärs |
Swedish | kirskål |
Swedish | svallerkål |
Swedish | skvallerkål |
Swedish | kers |
Ukrainian | Яглиця звичайна |
Walloon | aw'hê |
Walloon | awijhea |
Walloon | pî-d'-åwe |
Walloon | pî-d'-gade |
Walloon | pate-d'-åwe |
Chinese | 寬葉羊角芹 |
Chinese | 宽叶羊角芹 |
Chinese | 羊角芹 |
Germination/Propagation Top
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No germination or propagation data was added yet.
Distribution (via POWO/KEW) Top
Legend for the distribution data:
- Doubtful data
- Extinct
- Introduced
- Native
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Asia-temperate click to expand
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Caucasus
- North Caucasus
- Transcaucasus
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Eastern Asia
- Japan
- Korea
-
Middle Asia
- Kazakhstan
-
Russian Far East
- Primorye
-
Siberia
- Altay
- Krasnoyarsk
- West Siberia
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Western Asia
- Turkey
-
Caucasus
-
Australasia click to expand
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New Zealand
- New Zealand North
- New Zealand South
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New Zealand
-
Europe click to expand
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Eastern Europe
- Baltic States
- Belarus
- Central European Russia
- East European Russia
- Krym
- North European Russia
- Northwest European Russia
- South European Russia
- Ukraine
-
Middle Europe
- Austria
- Belgium
- Czechoslovakia
- Germany
- Hungary
- Netherlands
- Poland
- Switzerland
-
Northern Europe
- Denmark
- Finland
- Føroyar
- Great Britain
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Norway
- Sweden
-
Southeastern Europe
- Albania
- Bulgaria
- Greece
- Italy
- Romania
- Turkey-in-Europe
- Yugoslavia
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Southwestern Europe
- Corse
- France
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Eastern Europe
-
Northern America click to expand
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Eastern Canada
- New Brunswick
- Newfoundland
- Nova Scotia
- Ontario
- Québec
-
North-central U.S.A.
- Illinois
- Minnesota
- Missouri
- Wisconsin
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Northeastern U.S.A.
- Connecticut
- Indiana
- Maine
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New York
- Ohio
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- Vermont
- West Virginia
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Northwestern U.S.A.
- Idaho
- Montana
- Oregon
- Washington
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Southeastern U.S.A.
- Delaware
- District Of Columbia
- Georgia
- Kentucky
- Maryland
- North Carolina
- South Carolina
- Tennessee
- Virginia
-
Western Canada
- British Columbia
- Manitoba
- Saskatchewan
-
Eastern Canada
Links to other databases Top
Suggest others/fix!Database | ID/link to page |
---|---|
World Flora Online | wfo-0000521573 |
UNII | 17T77V607N |
Canadensys | 2529 |
USDA Plants | AEPO |
Tropicos | 1700003 |
INPN | 80322 |
Flora of Italy | 3485 |
KEW | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:5849-2 |
The Plant List | kew-2623499 |
Plantarium | 842 |
PFAF | Aegopodium podagraria |
Open Tree Of Life | 328768 |
NCBI Taxonomy | 40902 |
NBN Atlas | NBNSYS0000003684 |
Nature Serve | 2.141589 |
IPNI | 5849-2 |
iNaturalist | 51741 |
GBIF | 3034620 |
Freebase | /m/02mbgv |
WisFlora | 2441 |
FEIS | plants/forb/aegpod |
EPPO | AEOPO |
EOL | 581940 |
Elurikkus | 2569 |
USDA GRIN | 102037 |
Wikipedia | Aegopodium_podagraria |
Genomes (via NCBI) Top
No reference genome is available on NCBI yet. We are constantly monitoring for new data.
Scientific Literature Top
Below are displayed the latest 15 articles published in PMC (PubMed Central®) and other sources (DOI number only)!
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Phytochemical Profile Top
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Below are displayed the proven (via scientific papers) natural compounds!
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Name | PubChem ID | Canonical SMILES | MW | Found in | Proof |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols | |||||
(8S,9Z)-8-hydroxyheptadeca-1,9-dien-4,6-diyn-3-one | 162870726 | Click to see CCCCCCCC=CC(C#CC#CC(=O)C=C)O | 258.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
8-Hydroxyheptadeca-1,9-dien-4,6-diyn-3-one | 176965 | Click to see CCCCCCCC=CC(C#CC#CC(=O)C=C)O | 258.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty alcohols / Long-chain fatty alcohols | |||||
(3S,8E,10R)-heptadeca-1,8-dien-4,6-diyne-3,10-diol | 92168735 | Click to see CCCCCCCC(C=CC#CC#CC(C=C)O)O | 260.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
(3S,8Z,10R)-heptadeca-1,8-dien-4,6-diyne-3,10-diol | 163087490 | Click to see CCCCCCCC(C=CC#CC#CC(C=C)O)O | 260.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
(3S,9Z)-3-hydroxyheptadeca-1,9-dien-4,6-diyn-8-one | 163043766 | Click to see CCCCCCCC=CC(=O)C#CC#CC(C=C)O | 258.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
[(8R,9E,15S)-15-hydroxyheptadeca-9,16-dien-11,13-diyn-8-yl] acetate | 162850182 | Click to see CCCCCCCC(C=CC#CC#CC(C=C)O)OC(=O)C | 302.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
[(8R,9Z,15S)-15-hydroxyheptadeca-9,16-dien-11,13-diyn-8-yl] acetate | 163190617 | Click to see CCCCCCCC(C=CC#CC#CC(C=C)O)OC(=O)C | 302.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
1,9-Heptadecadiene-4,6-diyne-3,8-diol | 6436239 | Click to see CCCCCCCC=CC(C#CC#CC(C=C)O)O | 260.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
15-Hydroxyheptadeca-9,16-dien-11,13-diyn-8-yl acetate | 92035712 | Click to see CCCCCCCC(C=CC#CC#CC(C=C)O)OC(=O)C | 302.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
3-Hydroxyheptadeca-1,9-diene-4,6-diyn-8-one | 71380906 | Click to see CCCCCCCC=CC(=O)C#CC#CC(C=C)O | 258.35 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
Heptadeca-1,9-dien-4,6-diyn-3-ol | 3322 | Click to see CCCCCCCC=CCC#CC#CC(C=C)O | 244.37 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
Heptadeca-1,9-dien-4,6-diyne-3,8-diol | 3321 | Click to see CCCCCCCC=CC(C#CC#CC(C=C)O)O | 260.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
Panaxydiol | 4557 | Click to see CCCCCCCC(C=CC#CC#CC(C=C)O)O | 260.40 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
Panaxynol | 5469789 | Click to see CCCCCCCC=CCC#CC#CC(C=C)O | 244.37 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
> Lipids and lipid-like molecules / Fatty Acyls / Fatty aldehydes | |||||
(2Z,9Z)-heptadeca-2,9-dien-4,6-diynal | 92033828 | Click to see CCCCCCCC=CCC#CC#CC=CC=O | 242.36 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
Heptadeca-2,9-diene-4,6-diynal | 71380904 | Click to see CCCCCCCC=CCC#CC#CC=CC=O | 242.36 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
> Organic oxygen compounds / Organooxygen compounds / Carbonyl compounds / Alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones / Enones | |||||
1,9-Heptadecadiene-4,6-diyn-3-one, (Z)- | 374869 | Click to see CCCCCCCC=CCC#CC#CC(=O)C=C | 242.36 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
Falcarinone | 5281150 | Click to see CCCCCCCC=CCC#CC#CC(=O)C=C | 242.36 | unknown | https://doi.org/10.1002/ARDP.19773100403 |
Collections Top
In private collections | 0 |
In public collections | 0 |